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Year 2019, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 157 - 160, 18.06.2019

Abstract

References

  • Alnaimy,, A. M., Habeeb,I., Fayaz, I., Marai, M., Kamal T.H., 1992. Heat Stress, Farm Animals and the Environment, Clive Philips and David Piggins (Ed). CAB International, 1992. Cambridge, England.
  • Atalık, A. 2005. Küresel ısınma, su kaynakları ve tarım üzerine etkileri. http://www.zmo.org.tr/odamiz/kuresel_isinma.pdf (Erisim tarihi: 16.06.2011)
  • Beede, D. K. ve Collier, R. J., 1985. Potential Nutritional Strategies for intensively managed cattle during thermal stress. Journal of Dairy Science. 62:543-554.
  • Bucklin, R.A.; Turner, L.W.,Beede, D.K.; Bray, D.R.; Hemken, R.W., 1991. Methods to relieve heat stress for dairy cows in hot, humid climates. Dairy Science Abstracts 1991 Vol. 53 No. 9.
  • Chase, L. E., Sniffen, C. J., 1988. Feeding and managing dairy cows during hot weather. Feeding and Nutrition. http://www.inform. umd.edu/ Edres/Topic/Agric. Eng.
  • Çoban, Y., Darcan, N., Aslan, N., Karakök, S.G., 2008. Türkiye Hayvancılığında Küresel Isınma Ve Olası İklim Değişikliği Etkilerinin Ortaya Konulması. 4. Ulusal Zootekni Öğrenci Kongresi, Mayıs -2008, Samsun, Bildiriler Kitabı.
  • Darcan,N., 2005. Hayvansal Üretim Üzerine Küresel Isınmanın Olası Etkileri ve Termal Stresi Önleme Yöntemleri. Hasad Hayvancılık Dergisi, Yıl : 21, Sayı : 243, 27-29.
  • Davis, S., Mader, T., Cerkoney, W., 2001b. Managing heat stress in feedlot cattle using sprinklers. Beef cattle report. www. Liru.asft.ttu.edu/pdf/mp76pg77-81.pdf.
  • De Rensis, F., Scaramuzzi, R.J., 2003. Heat stress and seasonal effects on reproduction in the dairy cow—a review. Theriogenology, Volume 60, Issue 6, 1 October 2003, Pages 1139-1151.
  • De Rensis, F., Marconi, P., Capelli, T., Gatti, F., Facciolongo, F., Franzini , S., et al., 2002. Fertility in postpartum dairy cows in winter or summer following estrous synchronization and fixed time A.I. after the induction of an LH surge with GnRH or hCG. Theriogenology, 2002; 58: 1675–87.
  • Drew, B.,1999. Practical nutrition and managment of heifers and high yielding dairy cows for optimal fertility. Cattle Practice, 7: 243–48.
  • Doğan S, Özçelik S, Dolu Ö, Erman O. Küresel ısınma ve biyolojik çeşitlilik. Erişimyeri:http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Salih_Dogan2/publication/262914443_Global_warming_and_biodiversity/ links/00b4953c21adae3c17000000.pdf. Erişim tarihi: 28.05.2015.
  • Giorgi F, Lionello P. 2008. Climate change projections for the Mediterranean region. Global And Planetary Change, 63(2), 90-104.
  • Göncü, S., Özkütük, K., 2003. Shower Effect at Summer Time on Fattening Performances of Black and White Bullocks. J. Appl. Anim. Res. 23 (2003) : 123-127.
  • Görgülü, M., Darcan,N.,Göncü,S. Hayvancılık ve Küresel Isınma 2009 V. Ulusal Hayvan Besleme Kongresi (Uluslararası Katılımlı). Çorlu.
  • Harner, J.P., Smith, J., Brook, M., Murphy, J.P., 1999. Sprinkler systems for cooling dairy cows at a feed line. Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension service. www.oznet.ksu.edu.
  • Koluman Darcan, N., Karakök Göncü, S., Daşkıran, İ., 2009. Türkiye hayvancılığının küresel ısınmaya adaptasyonuna yönelik stratejik planlamalar. Ulusal Kuraklık ve Çölleşme Sempozyumu, 16-18 Haziran 2009-Konya.
  • Öztürk K.2002. Küresel İklim Değişikliği ve Türkiyeye Olası Etkileri. Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 22(1).
  • Silanikove, N., 2000. Effects of heat stress on the welfare of extensively managed domestic ruminants. Livestock Production Science 67 (2000)1-18.
  • Steinfeld, H., Gerber P, Wassenaar T, Castel V, Rosales M, de Haan C., 2006. Livestock’s long shadow: environmental issues and options. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, p.82-114.
  • Switanek M, Brodschneider R, Crailsheim K, Truhetz H. 2015. Impacts of Austrian Climate Variability on Honey Bee Mortality. In EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts (Vol. 17, p. 9575).
  • Şahinler N, Gül A. Akyol E, Yeninar H. 2008. The Effects Of Global Climatic Change OnBeekeeping In Turkey. Apimedica&Apiquality 2nd International Forum.9-12 June. Roma, ITALY. P:19.
  • Topal, E.,Özsoy, N.,Şahinler, N.2016. Küresel Isınma ve Arıcılığın Geleceği. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi (ISSN:1300-9362) 21(1):112-120.
  • Verge XPC, De Kimpe C, Desjardins RL., 2007. Agricultural production, greenhouse gas emissions and mitigation potential. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 142:225-69.

EFFECTS OF GLOBAL WARMING ON ANIMAL BREEDING

Year 2019, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 157 - 160, 18.06.2019

Abstract

Gases such as carbon dioxide released into the
atmosphere cause an increase in the average temperatures of ground crust and
seas, called global warming. When the effects of global warming on animals are
examined, they emerge as the direct effects of physical biological, chemical
environment or climate. Due to extreme climatic conditions, decreases can be
observed in reproduction, milk and meat yield. Extreme heat conditions have an
effect on milk quality and quantity of milkers and cause shortening of lactation
period. In addition, decreasing fertility, prolongation of the first
insemination time due to the inability to detect the estrus, decrease in the
blood flow to the uterus due to the increased body temperature resulting from
high atmospheric temperature; all these lead to decreasing rate of fertilization,
reduction of embryonic development and early embryonic deaths. In addition,
growth and development of pups are negatively affected by these conditions. In
feed animals, decrease in feed intake, decrease in feed conversion ratio and
prolongation of feeding period have been observed. Factors such as climate
change in bee breeding cause low productivity per colony and increase in honey
bee diseases and pests. In bee breeding, other problems encountered are
increasing stress induced by high temperature and decreasing productivity in
egg production.

References

  • Alnaimy,, A. M., Habeeb,I., Fayaz, I., Marai, M., Kamal T.H., 1992. Heat Stress, Farm Animals and the Environment, Clive Philips and David Piggins (Ed). CAB International, 1992. Cambridge, England.
  • Atalık, A. 2005. Küresel ısınma, su kaynakları ve tarım üzerine etkileri. http://www.zmo.org.tr/odamiz/kuresel_isinma.pdf (Erisim tarihi: 16.06.2011)
  • Beede, D. K. ve Collier, R. J., 1985. Potential Nutritional Strategies for intensively managed cattle during thermal stress. Journal of Dairy Science. 62:543-554.
  • Bucklin, R.A.; Turner, L.W.,Beede, D.K.; Bray, D.R.; Hemken, R.W., 1991. Methods to relieve heat stress for dairy cows in hot, humid climates. Dairy Science Abstracts 1991 Vol. 53 No. 9.
  • Chase, L. E., Sniffen, C. J., 1988. Feeding and managing dairy cows during hot weather. Feeding and Nutrition. http://www.inform. umd.edu/ Edres/Topic/Agric. Eng.
  • Çoban, Y., Darcan, N., Aslan, N., Karakök, S.G., 2008. Türkiye Hayvancılığında Küresel Isınma Ve Olası İklim Değişikliği Etkilerinin Ortaya Konulması. 4. Ulusal Zootekni Öğrenci Kongresi, Mayıs -2008, Samsun, Bildiriler Kitabı.
  • Darcan,N., 2005. Hayvansal Üretim Üzerine Küresel Isınmanın Olası Etkileri ve Termal Stresi Önleme Yöntemleri. Hasad Hayvancılık Dergisi, Yıl : 21, Sayı : 243, 27-29.
  • Davis, S., Mader, T., Cerkoney, W., 2001b. Managing heat stress in feedlot cattle using sprinklers. Beef cattle report. www. Liru.asft.ttu.edu/pdf/mp76pg77-81.pdf.
  • De Rensis, F., Scaramuzzi, R.J., 2003. Heat stress and seasonal effects on reproduction in the dairy cow—a review. Theriogenology, Volume 60, Issue 6, 1 October 2003, Pages 1139-1151.
  • De Rensis, F., Marconi, P., Capelli, T., Gatti, F., Facciolongo, F., Franzini , S., et al., 2002. Fertility in postpartum dairy cows in winter or summer following estrous synchronization and fixed time A.I. after the induction of an LH surge with GnRH or hCG. Theriogenology, 2002; 58: 1675–87.
  • Drew, B.,1999. Practical nutrition and managment of heifers and high yielding dairy cows for optimal fertility. Cattle Practice, 7: 243–48.
  • Doğan S, Özçelik S, Dolu Ö, Erman O. Küresel ısınma ve biyolojik çeşitlilik. Erişimyeri:http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Salih_Dogan2/publication/262914443_Global_warming_and_biodiversity/ links/00b4953c21adae3c17000000.pdf. Erişim tarihi: 28.05.2015.
  • Giorgi F, Lionello P. 2008. Climate change projections for the Mediterranean region. Global And Planetary Change, 63(2), 90-104.
  • Göncü, S., Özkütük, K., 2003. Shower Effect at Summer Time on Fattening Performances of Black and White Bullocks. J. Appl. Anim. Res. 23 (2003) : 123-127.
  • Görgülü, M., Darcan,N.,Göncü,S. Hayvancılık ve Küresel Isınma 2009 V. Ulusal Hayvan Besleme Kongresi (Uluslararası Katılımlı). Çorlu.
  • Harner, J.P., Smith, J., Brook, M., Murphy, J.P., 1999. Sprinkler systems for cooling dairy cows at a feed line. Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension service. www.oznet.ksu.edu.
  • Koluman Darcan, N., Karakök Göncü, S., Daşkıran, İ., 2009. Türkiye hayvancılığının küresel ısınmaya adaptasyonuna yönelik stratejik planlamalar. Ulusal Kuraklık ve Çölleşme Sempozyumu, 16-18 Haziran 2009-Konya.
  • Öztürk K.2002. Küresel İklim Değişikliği ve Türkiyeye Olası Etkileri. Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 22(1).
  • Silanikove, N., 2000. Effects of heat stress on the welfare of extensively managed domestic ruminants. Livestock Production Science 67 (2000)1-18.
  • Steinfeld, H., Gerber P, Wassenaar T, Castel V, Rosales M, de Haan C., 2006. Livestock’s long shadow: environmental issues and options. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, p.82-114.
  • Switanek M, Brodschneider R, Crailsheim K, Truhetz H. 2015. Impacts of Austrian Climate Variability on Honey Bee Mortality. In EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts (Vol. 17, p. 9575).
  • Şahinler N, Gül A. Akyol E, Yeninar H. 2008. The Effects Of Global Climatic Change OnBeekeeping In Turkey. Apimedica&Apiquality 2nd International Forum.9-12 June. Roma, ITALY. P:19.
  • Topal, E.,Özsoy, N.,Şahinler, N.2016. Küresel Isınma ve Arıcılığın Geleceği. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi (ISSN:1300-9362) 21(1):112-120.
  • Verge XPC, De Kimpe C, Desjardins RL., 2007. Agricultural production, greenhouse gas emissions and mitigation potential. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 142:225-69.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences
Journal Section Review Papers
Authors

Sibel Alapala Demirhan 0000-0001-7677-5919

Nuray Şahinler 0000-0003-4999-773X

Publication Date June 18, 2019
Submission Date October 15, 2018
Acceptance Date May 10, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 3 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Alapala Demirhan, S., & Şahinler, N. (2019). EFFECTS OF GLOBAL WARMING ON ANIMAL BREEDING. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences, 3(1), 157-160.
AMA Alapala Demirhan S, Şahinler N. EFFECTS OF GLOBAL WARMING ON ANIMAL BREEDING. Int J Agric For Life Sci. June 2019;3(1):157-160.
Chicago Alapala Demirhan, Sibel, and Nuray Şahinler. “EFFECTS OF GLOBAL WARMING ON ANIMAL BREEDING”. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences 3, no. 1 (June 2019): 157-60.
EndNote Alapala Demirhan S, Şahinler N (June 1, 2019) EFFECTS OF GLOBAL WARMING ON ANIMAL BREEDING. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences 3 1 157–160.
IEEE S. Alapala Demirhan and N. Şahinler, “EFFECTS OF GLOBAL WARMING ON ANIMAL BREEDING”, Int J Agric For Life Sci, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 157–160, 2019.
ISNAD Alapala Demirhan, Sibel - Şahinler, Nuray. “EFFECTS OF GLOBAL WARMING ON ANIMAL BREEDING”. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences 3/1 (June 2019), 157-160.
JAMA Alapala Demirhan S, Şahinler N. EFFECTS OF GLOBAL WARMING ON ANIMAL BREEDING. Int J Agric For Life Sci. 2019;3:157–160.
MLA Alapala Demirhan, Sibel and Nuray Şahinler. “EFFECTS OF GLOBAL WARMING ON ANIMAL BREEDING”. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences, vol. 3, no. 1, 2019, pp. 157-60.
Vancouver Alapala Demirhan S, Şahinler N. EFFECTS OF GLOBAL WARMING ON ANIMAL BREEDING. Int J Agric For Life Sci. 2019;3(1):157-60.

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