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KOYUNDA KAS GELİŞİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA

Year 2012, Volume: 38 Issue: 2, 97 - 106, 14.11.2012

Abstract

Koyunda kas ontojenisi üzerine çalışıldı. Gebelik yaşları (gy) 48 ile 125 arasında değişen 23 adet tekiz fötus
mezbahadan toplandı. Fötusların ağırlıkları ve baş-kuyruk mesafeleri ölçülerek gebelik yaşları tahmin edildi.
Semitendinosus kası (ST) veya çok küçük olan fötuslardan tüm arka bacak disekte edilerek alkali- adenozin trifosfataz
(ATPaz) ve yavaş-miyozin ağır zincir (MHC) antikoru ile boyandı. Ayrıca, kesitler elektron mikroskopta (EM)
incelendi. Histokimyasal, immunohistokimyasal ve EM çalışmalarına dayanarak kalitatif bulgular elde edildi.
Sonuçlar, bazı sekonder liflerin çok erken dönemde yavaş MHC ekspresyonu yaptıklarını gösterdi. Büyük, yavaş
MHC eksprese eden primer liflerin çevresinde oluşan bu küçük, yavaş MHC ekspresyonu yapan sekonder lifler 52.
günde oluşmaya başlar; yaklaşık 69. günde çapları iyice artar ve yaklaşık 87. günde göç ederek ikinci generasyon
sekonder liflerin (tersiyer) oluşumu için çerçeve görevi görürler. Gelişmiş geç dönem koyun fötusunda görülen büyük,
merkezi ve yavaş MHC eksprese eden (alkali ATPaz ile düşük yoğunlukta da boyanan) liflerin bir kısmının aslında
sekonder lifler olabileceği sonucuna varıldı.

References

  • Ashmore, C.R., Addis, P.R., Doerr, L . , 1973. Development of muscle fibres in the fetal pig. Journal of Animal Science 36, 1088-1093.
  • Ashmore, C.R., Robinson, D.W., Rattray, P.V., Doerr, L . , 1972. Biphasic development of muscle fibres in the fetal lamb. Experimental Neurology 37, 241-255.
  • Cho, M., Webster, S.G., Blau H.M., 1993. Evidence for myoblast extrinsic regulation of slow myosin heavy chain expression during muscle fiber formation in embyonic development. Journal of Cell Biology 121, 795-810.
  • Condon, K., Silberstein, L . , Blau, H.M., Thompson, W.J., 1990. Development of muscle fibre types in the prenatal rat hindlimb. Developmental Biology 138, 256-274.
  • Evans, H.E., Sack, W.O., 1973. Prenatal development of domestic and laboratory mammals: growth curves, external features and selected references. Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia 2, 11-45.
  • Guth, L . , Samaha, F . J . , 1970. Research note: procedure for the histochemical demonstration of actomyosin ATPase. Experimental Neurology 28, 365-367.
  • Karunaratne, J . F . , Ashton, C . J . , Stickland,N.C., 2005. Fetal programming of fat and collagen in porcine skeletal muscles. Journal of Anatomy 207, 763-768.
  • Lefaucher, L . , Edom, F . , Ecolan, P., Butlerı Browne, G.S., 1995. Pattern of muscle fiber type formation in the pig. Development Dynamics 203, 27-41.
  • Maier, A., McEwan, J . C . , Dodds, K . G . , Fishman, D., Fitzsimons, R.B., Harris, A.J., 1992. Myosin heavy chain composition of single fibres and their origins and distribution in developing fascicles of sheep tibialis cranialis muscles. Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility 13, 551-572.
  • Novakofski, J . , McCusker, R., Broussard, S., 2004. Ontogeny: Muscle. Encyclopedia of Animal Science 1 (1), 688-691.
  • Pin, C.L., Hrycyshyn, A.W., Rogers, K.A., Ruslow, W.J., Merrifield, P.A., 2002. Embriyonic and fetal rat myoblasts from different muscle fiber types in an ectopic in vivo environment. Developmental Dynamics 224 (3), 253-266.
  • Pin, C . L . , Merrifield, P.A., 1993. Embriyonic and fetal myoblasts express different phenotypes following differentiation in vitro. Developmental Genetics 14 (5), 356-368.
  • Rehfeldt, C., 2005. Prenatal events that determine the number of muscle fibres are important for lean growth and meat quality in pigs. Archiv Tierzucht Dummerstorf 48, 11-22.
  • Robson, L . G . , Hughes, S.M., 1997. Slow muscle- specific environmental signals in developing chick limb can override the intrinsic myosin expression program of mouse myogenic cells. Proceedings of Keystone Symposia on Moleı cular Biology of Muscle Development, pp. 59.
  • Russell, R . G . , Oteruelo, F.T., 1981. An ultrastructural study of the differentiation of skeletal muscle in the bovine fetus. Anatomy and Embryology 162, 403-417.
  • Stickland, N.C., Goldspink, G., 1973. A possible indicator muscle for the fibre content and growth characteristics porcine muscle. Animal Production 16, 135-146.
  • Stockdale, F . E . , 1992. Myogenic cell lineages. Developmental Biology 154, 284-298.
  • Swatland, H.J., Cassens, R . G . , 1973. Prenatal development, histochemistry and innervation of porcine muscle. Journal of Animal Science 36, 343-354.
  • Torgan, C . E . , Daniels, M.P., 2001. Regulation of myosin heavy chain expression during rat skeletal muscle development in vitro. Molecular Biology of the Cell 12, 1499-1508.
  • Vivarelli, E . , Brown, W.E., Whalen, R.G., Cossu, G., 1988. The expresion of slow myosin during mammalian somitogenesis and limb bud differentiation. Journal of Cell Biology 107, 2191-2197.
  • Wigmore, P.M., Dunglison, G.F., 1998. The generation of fiber diversity during myogenesis. International Journal of Developmental Biology 42, 117-125.
  • Wilson, S.J., McEwan, J . C . , Sheard, P.W., Harris, A.J., 1992. Early stages of myogenesis in a large mammal: Formation of successive generations of myotubes in sheep tibialis cranialis. Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility 13, 534-550.
Year 2012, Volume: 38 Issue: 2, 97 - 106, 14.11.2012

Abstract

References

  • Ashmore, C.R., Addis, P.R., Doerr, L . , 1973. Development of muscle fibres in the fetal pig. Journal of Animal Science 36, 1088-1093.
  • Ashmore, C.R., Robinson, D.W., Rattray, P.V., Doerr, L . , 1972. Biphasic development of muscle fibres in the fetal lamb. Experimental Neurology 37, 241-255.
  • Cho, M., Webster, S.G., Blau H.M., 1993. Evidence for myoblast extrinsic regulation of slow myosin heavy chain expression during muscle fiber formation in embyonic development. Journal of Cell Biology 121, 795-810.
  • Condon, K., Silberstein, L . , Blau, H.M., Thompson, W.J., 1990. Development of muscle fibre types in the prenatal rat hindlimb. Developmental Biology 138, 256-274.
  • Evans, H.E., Sack, W.O., 1973. Prenatal development of domestic and laboratory mammals: growth curves, external features and selected references. Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia 2, 11-45.
  • Guth, L . , Samaha, F . J . , 1970. Research note: procedure for the histochemical demonstration of actomyosin ATPase. Experimental Neurology 28, 365-367.
  • Karunaratne, J . F . , Ashton, C . J . , Stickland,N.C., 2005. Fetal programming of fat and collagen in porcine skeletal muscles. Journal of Anatomy 207, 763-768.
  • Lefaucher, L . , Edom, F . , Ecolan, P., Butlerı Browne, G.S., 1995. Pattern of muscle fiber type formation in the pig. Development Dynamics 203, 27-41.
  • Maier, A., McEwan, J . C . , Dodds, K . G . , Fishman, D., Fitzsimons, R.B., Harris, A.J., 1992. Myosin heavy chain composition of single fibres and their origins and distribution in developing fascicles of sheep tibialis cranialis muscles. Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility 13, 551-572.
  • Novakofski, J . , McCusker, R., Broussard, S., 2004. Ontogeny: Muscle. Encyclopedia of Animal Science 1 (1), 688-691.
  • Pin, C.L., Hrycyshyn, A.W., Rogers, K.A., Ruslow, W.J., Merrifield, P.A., 2002. Embriyonic and fetal rat myoblasts from different muscle fiber types in an ectopic in vivo environment. Developmental Dynamics 224 (3), 253-266.
  • Pin, C . L . , Merrifield, P.A., 1993. Embriyonic and fetal myoblasts express different phenotypes following differentiation in vitro. Developmental Genetics 14 (5), 356-368.
  • Rehfeldt, C., 2005. Prenatal events that determine the number of muscle fibres are important for lean growth and meat quality in pigs. Archiv Tierzucht Dummerstorf 48, 11-22.
  • Robson, L . G . , Hughes, S.M., 1997. Slow muscle- specific environmental signals in developing chick limb can override the intrinsic myosin expression program of mouse myogenic cells. Proceedings of Keystone Symposia on Moleı cular Biology of Muscle Development, pp. 59.
  • Russell, R . G . , Oteruelo, F.T., 1981. An ultrastructural study of the differentiation of skeletal muscle in the bovine fetus. Anatomy and Embryology 162, 403-417.
  • Stickland, N.C., Goldspink, G., 1973. A possible indicator muscle for the fibre content and growth characteristics porcine muscle. Animal Production 16, 135-146.
  • Stockdale, F . E . , 1992. Myogenic cell lineages. Developmental Biology 154, 284-298.
  • Swatland, H.J., Cassens, R . G . , 1973. Prenatal development, histochemistry and innervation of porcine muscle. Journal of Animal Science 36, 343-354.
  • Torgan, C . E . , Daniels, M.P., 2001. Regulation of myosin heavy chain expression during rat skeletal muscle development in vitro. Molecular Biology of the Cell 12, 1499-1508.
  • Vivarelli, E . , Brown, W.E., Whalen, R.G., Cossu, G., 1988. The expresion of slow myosin during mammalian somitogenesis and limb bud differentiation. Journal of Cell Biology 107, 2191-2197.
  • Wigmore, P.M., Dunglison, G.F., 1998. The generation of fiber diversity during myogenesis. International Journal of Developmental Biology 42, 117-125.
  • Wilson, S.J., McEwan, J . C . , Sheard, P.W., Harris, A.J., 1992. Early stages of myogenesis in a large mammal: Formation of successive generations of myotubes in sheep tibialis cranialis. Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility 13, 534-550.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Berjan Demirtaş

Mukaddes Özcan

Publication Date November 14, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 38 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Demirtaş, B., & Özcan, M. (2012). KOYUNDA KAS GELİŞİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 38(2), 97-106. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.87808
AMA Demirtaş B, Özcan M. KOYUNDA KAS GELİŞİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA. iuvfd. November 2012;38(2):97-106. doi:10.16988/iuvfd.87808
Chicago Demirtaş, Berjan, and Mukaddes Özcan. “KOYUNDA KAS GELİŞİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 38, no. 2 (November 2012): 97-106. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.87808.
EndNote Demirtaş B, Özcan M (November 1, 2012) KOYUNDA KAS GELİŞİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 38 2 97–106.
IEEE B. Demirtaş and M. Özcan, “KOYUNDA KAS GELİŞİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA”, iuvfd, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 97–106, 2012, doi: 10.16988/iuvfd.87808.
ISNAD Demirtaş, Berjan - Özcan, Mukaddes. “KOYUNDA KAS GELİŞİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 38/2 (November 2012), 97-106. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.87808.
JAMA Demirtaş B, Özcan M. KOYUNDA KAS GELİŞİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA. iuvfd. 2012;38:97–106.
MLA Demirtaş, Berjan and Mukaddes Özcan. “KOYUNDA KAS GELİŞİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 38, no. 2, 2012, pp. 97-106, doi:10.16988/iuvfd.87808.
Vancouver Demirtaş B, Özcan M. KOYUNDA KAS GELİŞİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA. iuvfd. 2012;38(2):97-106.