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THE EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ZINC AT TOXIC LEVEL ON THE PERFORMANCE AND THE ZINC CONCENTRATIONS OF SOME TISSUES IN BROILERS

Year 2002, Volume: 28 Issue: 1, 105 - 112, 10.06.2013

Abstract

Summary

The aim of this study was to investigate the accumulation of the toxic doses of zinc in several tissues taken with diet and their effects on performance of broiler chicks. For this purpose, 60 one day­

old chicks were used and they were evenly divided into two groups consisting controls and experimental broilers. Chicks in group were fed with normal ration, while the experimental group were fed with diets containing 2500 ppm zinc.

At the end of the fourth week, the chicks were slaughtered. The average live weight of the control chicks were 282.2 % higher than the experimental group and the difference was statistically significant (pXO.OOl), in addition, feed conversion rate of the control group was 243.5 % higher than the experimental group.

When the mineral substance levels in serum, liver, kidney, muscle and bone of the control group and the experimental group analysed, it was found that the different was statistically significant (p<0.001). The zinc concentrations in the tissue of experimental group were 327.9 %, 1004.4 %, 390.2 % 68.0 % and 615.6 % respectively and higher than the control group.

The results of this study indicates that the intake of toxic doses of zinc might decrease broiler performance and causes accumulation in tissues with higher content ration in the liver and kidney.

Key Words: Broiler, zinc, toxicity, performance, tissue concentrations.

 

BROYLER YEMİNE TOKSİK DÜZEYDE KATILAN ÇİNKO SÜLFATIN PERFORMANSA VE BAZI DOKU ÇİNKO KONSANTRASYONLARINA ETKİSİ

Özet

Anıştırmada, yumurtadan çıkmadan itibaren dört hafta süreyle diyetlerine toksik düzeyde çinko katılan broyler civcivlerinin performansı ile kan, karaciğer, böbrek, göğüs eti ve kemikte çinko birikimine etkileri incelenmiştir.

Denemede 60 adet günlük et tipi Avian hibril civcivler her birinde 30 adet civciv bulunan biri kontrol, diğeri çinko sülfat (2500 mg/kg yem) ilaveli yemle beslenen grup olmak üzere 2 gruba ayrılarak civciv bölmelerine yerleştirilmiştir.

Denemenin sonunda, kontrol grubundaki broylerlerin canlı ağırlığının yemlerine çinko sülfat katılan broyler grubundan %282.2 daha yüksek olması istatistiksel yönden önemli bulunmuştur (p<0.001). Kontrol grubundaki broylerlerin yemden yararlanması yemlerine çinko sülfat katılan broyler grubundan %243.5 daha İyi olmuştur.

Kontrol ve diyetine toksik düzeyde çinko sülfat katılan broyler gruplarının serum, karaciğer, böbrek, göğüs eti ve kemikteki düzeyleri incelendiğinde, çinko grubundaki broylerlerde doku çinko düzeyleri kontrol grubuna göre sırasıyla, %327.9; %1004.4; %390.2; %68.0 ve %615.6 daha fazla bulunmuştur (p<0.001).

Sonuç olarak, diyete toksik düzeyde katılan çinkonun performansı olumsuz etkilemesinin yanında en çok karaciğer ve böbrekte biriktiği saptanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Broyler, çinko, toksisite, performans, doku konsantrasyonu.

Year 2002, Volume: 28 Issue: 1, 105 - 112, 10.06.2013

Abstract

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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Derviş Özçelik

Şefik Dursun This is me

Recep Kahraman This is me

Neşe Kocabağlı

Gülsüm Öztekin This is me

Publication Date June 10, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2002 Volume: 28 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Özçelik, D., Dursun, Ş., Kahraman, R., Kocabağlı, N., et al. (2013). THE EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ZINC AT TOXIC LEVEL ON THE PERFORMANCE AND THE ZINC CONCENTRATIONS OF SOME TISSUES IN BROILERS. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(1), 105-112. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.65365
AMA Özçelik D, Dursun Ş, Kahraman R, Kocabağlı N, Öztekin G. THE EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ZINC AT TOXIC LEVEL ON THE PERFORMANCE AND THE ZINC CONCENTRATIONS OF SOME TISSUES IN BROILERS. iuvfd. June 2013;28(1):105-112. doi:10.16988/iuvfd.65365
Chicago Özçelik, Derviş, Şefik Dursun, Recep Kahraman, Neşe Kocabağlı, and Gülsüm Öztekin. “THE EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ZINC AT TOXIC LEVEL ON THE PERFORMANCE AND THE ZINC CONCENTRATIONS OF SOME TISSUES IN BROILERS”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 28, no. 1 (June 2013): 105-12. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.65365.
EndNote Özçelik D, Dursun Ş, Kahraman R, Kocabağlı N, Öztekin G (June 1, 2013) THE EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ZINC AT TOXIC LEVEL ON THE PERFORMANCE AND THE ZINC CONCENTRATIONS OF SOME TISSUES IN BROILERS. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 28 1 105–112.
IEEE D. Özçelik, Ş. Dursun, R. Kahraman, N. Kocabağlı, and G. Öztekin, “THE EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ZINC AT TOXIC LEVEL ON THE PERFORMANCE AND THE ZINC CONCENTRATIONS OF SOME TISSUES IN BROILERS”, iuvfd, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 105–112, 2013, doi: 10.16988/iuvfd.65365.
ISNAD Özçelik, Derviş et al. “THE EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ZINC AT TOXIC LEVEL ON THE PERFORMANCE AND THE ZINC CONCENTRATIONS OF SOME TISSUES IN BROILERS”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 28/1 (June 2013), 105-112. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.65365.
JAMA Özçelik D, Dursun Ş, Kahraman R, Kocabağlı N, Öztekin G. THE EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ZINC AT TOXIC LEVEL ON THE PERFORMANCE AND THE ZINC CONCENTRATIONS OF SOME TISSUES IN BROILERS. iuvfd. 2013;28:105–112.
MLA Özçelik, Derviş et al. “THE EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ZINC AT TOXIC LEVEL ON THE PERFORMANCE AND THE ZINC CONCENTRATIONS OF SOME TISSUES IN BROILERS”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 28, no. 1, 2013, pp. 105-12, doi:10.16988/iuvfd.65365.
Vancouver Özçelik D, Dursun Ş, Kahraman R, Kocabağlı N, Öztekin G. THE EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF ZINC AT TOXIC LEVEL ON THE PERFORMANCE AND THE ZINC CONCENTRATIONS OF SOME TISSUES IN BROILERS. iuvfd. 2013;28(1):105-12.