Dişi ve Erkek Lepistes Balıklarında (Poecilia reticulata) Farklı Dozlarda Uygulanan Karanfil Yağının Anestezik Etkisi
Abstract
Bu çalışmada, erkek ve dişi lepistes (Poecilia reticulata) balıklarda farklı oranlarda uygulanan karanfil yağının anestezik etkisinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Anestezik etkinin değerlendirilmesi amacıyla yetişkin erkek ve dişi balıklar kullanılmıştır. Karanfil yağı konsantrasyonları erkek ve dişi balıklarda ayrı ayrı olarak litreye 0.5, 1, 1.5 ve 2 ml olacak şekilde dozlar belirlenmiştir. Deneme sırasında balıklarda anesteziye giriş ve çıkış süreleri ile canlı ağırlık ve toplam boy uzunluğu ölçülmüştür. Denemeden 48 saat sonra ise farklı dozlarda uygulanan karanfil yağının balıklardaki etkileri gözlenmiştir. Anesteziye giriş süresi erkeklerde sırasıyla 154.93±6.2, 136.07±5.3 ve 110.40±3.5 sn, anesteziden çıkış 330.20±12.8, 443.20±29.4 ve 603.87±17.0 sn olarak tespit edilirken; dişilerde anesteziye giriş süresi 123.03±4.9, 109.50±3.2 ve 89.20±3.0 sn, anesteziden çıkış ise 186.20±9.0, 216.70±8.8 ve 249.67±8.9 sn olarak belirlenmiştir. Erkek ve dişi cinsiyetler arasında anlamlı düzeyde bulunan istatistiksel fark, erkeklerin anesteziye daha geç girdikleri ve geç çıktıklarını ortaya koymuştur. Sonuç olarak, karanfil yağının lepistes erkek ve dişi balıklarda her üç dozda da etkin olarak kullanılabileceği ve herhangi bir zararlı etkiye yol açmadığı görülmüştür.
Keywords
References
- Ackerman, P. A., Morgan, J. D., Iwama, G. K. (2005). Anesthetics. https://docplayer.net/34837852-Anesthetics-1-paige-a-ackerman-john-d-morgan-and-george-k-iwama.html. (29.03.2020).
- Brown, L. A. (2011). Anaesthesia for fish. Vietfish, 8(2), 68-70.
- Coyle, S. D., Durborow, R. M., Tidwell, J. H. (2004). Anesthetics in Aquaculture. https://agrilifecdn.tamu.edu/fisheries/files/2013/09/SRAC-Publication-No.-3900-Anesthetics-in-Aquaculture.pdf. (29.03.2020).
- Cunha, L. D., Geraldo, A. M. R., Sılva, V. C. D., Cardoso, M. D. S., Tamajusuku, A. S. K., Hoshıba, M. A. (2015). Clove Oil As Anesthetıc For Guppy. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca, 41(esp.), 729 – 735.
- Duke University Medical Center. (1999). Women May React To General Anesthesia Differently Than Men. ScienceDaily. www.sciencedaily.com/releases/1999/05/990511075505.htm. (29.03.2020).
- Fernandesa, I. M., Bastosb, Y. F., Barretob, D. S., L. S. Lourençoc L. S., Penhab, J. M. (2017). The efficacy of clove oil as an anaesthetic and in euthanasia procedure for small-sized tropical fishes. Brazilian Journal of Biology,77(3), 444-450.
- Hassan, B. R., Abdulrahman, N. M., Salman, N. A. (2016). Physiological Impacts of Using Clove Powder And Oil as Fish Anesthetic on Young Common Carp (Cyprinus Carpio L.). Basrah Journal of Veterinary Research. 15(3): 293-311.
- Hoshiba, M. A., Dias, R. M. S., Moreira, K. M. F., Cunha, L. D., Geraldo, A. M. R., Tamajusuku, A. S. K. (2015). Clove Oil and Menthol as Anesthetic for Platy. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca, 41(esp.), 737–742.
- Karataş, M. (2005). Balık Biyolojisi Araştırma Yöntemleri. Nobel yayın. Fen ve Biyoloji yayınları No:772, Ankara.
- Saini, V. P., Kamble, A. D., Ojha, M. L., Raosaheb, S. S. (2018). Assessment of Safe Dose of Clove Oil for Using as Anesthetics in Aquaculture Operations. International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience. 6(5): 797-802.
Anesthetic Effect of Clove Oil Applied in Different Doses in Female and Male Guppy Fish (Poecilia reticulata)
Abstract
In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the anesthetic effect of clove oil applied in different proportions in male and female guppy (Poecilia reticulata) fish. Adult male and female fish were used to evaluate the anesthetic effect. The doses were determined as clove oil concentrations of 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 ml per liter separately in male and female fish. During the experiment, the time of entry and exit from anesthesia, body weight and total height were measured. The effects of clove oil applied in different doses on fish were observed 48 hours after the experiment. Anesthesia entry time was determined as 154.93 ± 6.2, 136.07 ± 5.3 and 110.40 ± 3.5 seconds, 330.20 ± 12.8, 443.20 ± 29.4 and 603.87 ± 17.0 seconds, respectively in men; In females, the time to enter anesthesia was 123.03 ± 4.9, 109.50 ± 3.2 and 89.20 ± 3.0 seconds, and the exit from anesthesia was 186.20 ± 9.0, 216.70 ± 8.8 and 249.67 ± 8.9 seconds. The statistically significant difference between male and female genders revealed that males entered anesthesia later and emerged later. As a result, it has been observed that clove oil can be used effectively in guppy male and female fish in all three doses and does not cause any harmful effects.
Keywords
References
- Ackerman, P. A., Morgan, J. D., Iwama, G. K. (2005). Anesthetics. https://docplayer.net/34837852-Anesthetics-1-paige-a-ackerman-john-d-morgan-and-george-k-iwama.html. (29.03.2020).
- Brown, L. A. (2011). Anaesthesia for fish. Vietfish, 8(2), 68-70.
- Coyle, S. D., Durborow, R. M., Tidwell, J. H. (2004). Anesthetics in Aquaculture. https://agrilifecdn.tamu.edu/fisheries/files/2013/09/SRAC-Publication-No.-3900-Anesthetics-in-Aquaculture.pdf. (29.03.2020).
- Cunha, L. D., Geraldo, A. M. R., Sılva, V. C. D., Cardoso, M. D. S., Tamajusuku, A. S. K., Hoshıba, M. A. (2015). Clove Oil As Anesthetıc For Guppy. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca, 41(esp.), 729 – 735.
- Duke University Medical Center. (1999). Women May React To General Anesthesia Differently Than Men. ScienceDaily. www.sciencedaily.com/releases/1999/05/990511075505.htm. (29.03.2020).
- Fernandesa, I. M., Bastosb, Y. F., Barretob, D. S., L. S. Lourençoc L. S., Penhab, J. M. (2017). The efficacy of clove oil as an anaesthetic and in euthanasia procedure for small-sized tropical fishes. Brazilian Journal of Biology,77(3), 444-450.
- Hassan, B. R., Abdulrahman, N. M., Salman, N. A. (2016). Physiological Impacts of Using Clove Powder And Oil as Fish Anesthetic on Young Common Carp (Cyprinus Carpio L.). Basrah Journal of Veterinary Research. 15(3): 293-311.
- Hoshiba, M. A., Dias, R. M. S., Moreira, K. M. F., Cunha, L. D., Geraldo, A. M. R., Tamajusuku, A. S. K. (2015). Clove Oil and Menthol as Anesthetic for Platy. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca, 41(esp.), 737–742.
- Karataş, M. (2005). Balık Biyolojisi Araştırma Yöntemleri. Nobel yayın. Fen ve Biyoloji yayınları No:772, Ankara.
- Saini, V. P., Kamble, A. D., Ojha, M. L., Raosaheb, S. S. (2018). Assessment of Safe Dose of Clove Oil for Using as Anesthetics in Aquaculture Operations. International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience. 6(5): 797-802.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | September 30, 2020 |
| Submission Date | March 30, 2020 |
| Acceptance Date | August 21, 2020 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2020 Volume: 5 Issue: 3 |
