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Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in Goats in Gevas District of Van

Year 2023, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 59 - 66, 01.07.2023

Ahmet Toy Bekir Oğuz

https://doi.org/10.53518/mjavl.1279026

Abstract

Neospora caninum is recognized worldwide as one of the most important abortive pathogens in cattle. Although abortion cases are also recorded in sheep and goats, information and epidemiological data on neosporosis in goats are insufficient. In Türkiye, neosporosis in goats has been serologically detected in Adana, Antalya, Ankara, Burdur, Elazig, Erzurum, Kirsehir, Kirikkale, Kilis, Konya, Nigde, Sanliurfa, Ordu and Osmaniye provinces. To the best of our knowledge, there are no studies detecting N. caninum in goats living in Van province. For this reason, in this study, it was aimed to determine the seroprevalence of N. caninum in goats bred in Gevas district of Van. For this purpose, 368 sera were collected from goats of different ages and sexes from 15 villages of Gevas. A commercially cELISA was used to detect specific anti-N. caninum antibodies in the serum samples. Only one of the examined goats (0.27%) was seropositive for neosporosis. It was determined that the positive sample was over 4 years old and had abortion history. In conclusion, the presence and seroprevalence of N. caninum infection in the goat population in the Gevas region of Van province, a region where this protozoon has not been adequately investigated, was revealed for the first report with this study.

Keywords

ELISA Goat Neospora caninum Seroprevalence Van

Supporting Institution

Van Yüzüncü Yıl University Scientific Research Project Fund

Project Number

Project No: TYL-2022-10128

References

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  • Altbuch, JA., Schofield, MJ., Porter, CA., & Gavin, WG. (2012). Neospora caninum: a successful testing and eradication program in a dairy goat herd. Small. Rumin. Res. 105: 341-4.
  • Arraes-Santos, AI., Araújo, AC., Guimarães, MF., Santos, MF., Pena, JR., Gennari, HF., Azevedo, SM., Labruna, SS., Horta, MB., & Maurício, C. (2016). Seroprevalence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii and anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in domestic mammals from two distinct regions in the semi-arid region of Northeastern Brazil. Vet. Parasitol. (Amst). 5: 14-18.
  • Barr, BC., Anderson, ML., Woods, LW., Dubey, JP., & Conrad, PA. (1992). Neospora -like protozoal infections associated with abortion in goats. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 4: 365-367.
  • Bartova, E., & Sedlak, K. (2012). Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibodies in goats in the Czech Republic. Vet. Med. (Praha). 57(3): 111-114.
  • Braz, BMA., Valente, JDM., Villalobos, EMC., Lara, MCCSH., Machado, CAL., Barbosa, IC., Melo, VSP., Stipp, DT., Barros-Filho, IR., Biondo, AW., Vieira, TSWJ., & Vieira, RFC. (2018). Seroepidemiology of Neospora caninum among goats (Capra hircus) in the state of Paraíba, northeastern Brazil. Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec. 70(1): 147-152.
  • Cayvaz, M., & Karatepe, M. (2011). Niğde yöresi keçilerinde Neospora caninum’un seroprevalansı. Kafkas. Univ. Vet. Fak. Derg. 17(6): 935-9.
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  • Çubukçu, G., & Gökpınar, S. (2021). Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in Goats in Polatlı District of Ankara. In: Proceedings of 22nd Parasitology Congress, October 11-15, Aydın, Turkey, pp. 270.
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  • Demir, PA., Eşki, F., & Ütük, AE. (2020). Estimating the total economic costs of Neospora caninum infections in dairy cows in Turkey. Trop. Anim. Health. Prod. 52: 3251-3258.
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  • Dubey, JP., & Schares, G. (2006). Diagnosis of bovine neosporosis. Vet. Parasitol. 140: 1-34.
  • Eşki F 2020. Investigation of Anti-Neospora caninum Antibodies in Hair Goats in Osmaniye Province. JIVS 41:41.
  • Gazzonis, AL., Alvarez Garcia, G., Zanzani, SA., Ortega Mora, LM., Invernizzi, A., & Manfredi, MT. (2016). Neospora caninum infection in sheep and goats from NorthEastern Italy and associated risk factors. Small. Rumin. Res. 140:7–12.
  • Gazzonis, A., Villa, L., Manfredi, M., & Zanzani, S. (2019). Spatial analysis of infections by Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum (Protozoa: Apicomplexa) in small ruminants in Northern Italy. Animals. 9: 916.
  • Gharekhani, J., Esmaeilnejad, B., Rezaei, H., Yakhchali, M., Heidari, H., Azhari, M. (2016). Prevalence of anti- Neospora caninum antibodies in Iranian goats. Ann. Parasitol. 62(2): 111-4.
  • Ghattof, HH., & Faraj, AA. (2015). Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in goats in Wasit Province, Iraq. IJCMAS. 4: 182-191.
  • Gondim, LFP., McAllister, MM., Pitt, WC., & Zemlicka, DE. (2004). Coyotes (Canis latrans) are definitive hosts of Neospora caninum. Int. J. Parasitol. 34: 159–61.
  • Gos, ML., Manazza, JA., Späth, EJA., Pardini, L., Fiorentino, MA., Unzaga, JM., Moré, G., & Venturini, MC. (2017). Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum infections in goats from two Argentinean provinces. Open. Vet. J. 7: 319-322.
  • Gökpınar, S. (2022). Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in Bristle Goats in Kırıkkale Region. In: Proceedings of International Korkut Ata Scientific Researches Conference, June 28-30, Osmaniye, Turkey, pp. 153.
  • Huerta-Peña, JC., Martínez-Herrera, DI., Peniche-Cardeña, ÁEJ., Villanueva-Valencia, M., Hernández-Ruiz, SG., Villagómez-Cortés, JA., Barradas-Piña, FT., Morales-Álvarez, JF., & Flores-Castro, R. (2011). Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with Neospora caninum in goats from municipalities of the central region of Veracruz. Trop. Subtrop. Agroecosyst. 13: 445-454.
  • Iovu, A., Gyorke, A., Mircean, V., Gavrea, R., & Cozma, V. (2012). Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in dairy goats from Romania. Vet. Parasitol. 186(3–4): 470-474.
  • Jung, B., Lee, S., & Kwak, D. (2014). Evidence of Neospora caninum exposure among native Korean goats (Capra hircus coreanae). Vet. Med. 59: 637-640.
  • King, JS., Slapeta, J., Jenkins, DJ., Al-Qassab, SE., Ellis, JT., & Windsor, PA. (2010). Australian dingoes are definitive host of Neospora caninum. Int. J. Parasitol. 40: 945-950
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  • McAllister, MM., Dubey, JP., Lindsay, DS., Jolley, WR., Wills, RA., & McGuire, AM. (1998). Dogs are definitive hosts of Neospora caninum. Int. J. Parasitol. 28: 1473-1478.
  • Moore, DP., Yaniz de, MG., Odeon, AC., Cano, D., Leunda, MR., Spath, EAJ., & Campero, CM. (2007). Serological evidence of Neospora caninum infections in goats from La Rioja Province, Argentina. Small. Rum. Res. 73: 256- 258.
  • Moreno, B., Collantes-Fernandez, E., Villa, A., Navarro, A., Regidor-Cerrillo, J., & Ortega-Mora, LM. (2012). Occurrence of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii infections in ovine and caprine abortions. Vet. Parasitol. 187: 312-318
  • Nasir, A., Ashraf, M., Khan, MS., Javeed, A., Yaqub, T., Avais, M., Reichel, MP. (2012). Prevalence of Neospora caninum antibodies in sheep and goats in Pakistan. J. Parasitol. 98(1): 213-215.
  • Nayeri, T., Sarvi, S., Moosazadeh, M., & Daryani, A. (2022). The Global Prevalence of Neospora caninum Infection in Sheep and Goats That Had an Abortion and Aborted Fetuses: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front. Vet. Sci. 26(9): 870904.
  • Okur, M. (2015). Prevalence of Neospora caninum antibodies in goats of Korkuteli region of Antalya. (Master's Thesis), Nigde University, Nigde, Turkey.
  • Özdamar, D., Karatepe, B., & Yıldırım, A. (2021). Ordu’nun Mesudiye İlçesi Keçilerinde anti-Neospora caninum Antikorlarının ELISA Testi ile Araştırılması. Kocatepe. Vet. J. 14(1): 1-5.
  • Porto, WJN., Regidor-Cerrillo, J., de Cássia Peixoto Kim, P., Benavides, J., Silva, ACS., Horcajo, P., Oliveira, AAF., Ferre, I., Mota, RA., & Ortega-Mora, LM. (2016). Experimental caprine neosporosis: the influence of gestational stage on the outcome of infection. Vet. Res. 47(1): 68.
  • Reichel, MP., Alejandra Ayanegui-Alcerreca, M., Gondiim, LF., & Ellis, JT. (2013). What is the global economic impact of Neospora caninum in cattle the billion dollar question. Int. J. Parasitol. 43: 133-142.
  • Reichel, MP., McAllister, MM., Pomroy, WE., Campero, C., Ortega-Mora, LM., & Ellis, JT. (2014). Control options for Neospora caninum is there anything new or are we going backwards. Parasitology. 141(11): 1455-70.
  • Rodrigues, AA., Reis, SS., da Silva Moraes, E., do Nascimento Souza Filho, JG., dos Santos Reis, MH., Martins, TA., Bernardes, JC., Nino, BSL., Garcia, JL., Nascimento, TVC., Cunha, IAL. (2021). Seroprevalence and risk factors for Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in goats of Maranhão State. Brazil. Vet. Parasitol. 26:100634.
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Year 2023, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 59 - 66, 01.07.2023

Ahmet Toy Bekir Oğuz

https://doi.org/10.53518/mjavl.1279026

Abstract

Project Number

Project No: TYL-2022-10128

References

  • Abo-Shehada, MN., & Abu-Halaweh, MM. (2010). Flock-level seroprevalence of, and risk factors for, Neospora caninum among sheep and goats in northern Jordan. Prev. Vet. Med. 93: 25-32.
  • Altbuch, JA., Schofield, MJ., Porter, CA., & Gavin, WG. (2012). Neospora caninum: a successful testing and eradication program in a dairy goat herd. Small. Rumin. Res. 105: 341-4.
  • Arraes-Santos, AI., Araújo, AC., Guimarães, MF., Santos, MF., Pena, JR., Gennari, HF., Azevedo, SM., Labruna, SS., Horta, MB., & Maurício, C. (2016). Seroprevalence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii and anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in domestic mammals from two distinct regions in the semi-arid region of Northeastern Brazil. Vet. Parasitol. (Amst). 5: 14-18.
  • Barr, BC., Anderson, ML., Woods, LW., Dubey, JP., & Conrad, PA. (1992). Neospora -like protozoal infections associated with abortion in goats. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 4: 365-367.
  • Bartova, E., & Sedlak, K. (2012). Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibodies in goats in the Czech Republic. Vet. Med. (Praha). 57(3): 111-114.
  • Braz, BMA., Valente, JDM., Villalobos, EMC., Lara, MCCSH., Machado, CAL., Barbosa, IC., Melo, VSP., Stipp, DT., Barros-Filho, IR., Biondo, AW., Vieira, TSWJ., & Vieira, RFC. (2018). Seroepidemiology of Neospora caninum among goats (Capra hircus) in the state of Paraíba, northeastern Brazil. Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec. 70(1): 147-152.
  • Cayvaz, M., & Karatepe, M. (2011). Niğde yöresi keçilerinde Neospora caninum’un seroprevalansı. Kafkas. Univ. Vet. Fak. Derg. 17(6): 935-9.
  • Chiang, SH., Huang, HH., Chou, CC. (2020). Epidemiological survey of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum infections in dairy goats in Central-Southern Taiwan. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 82(10): 1537-1544.
  • Cobadiova, A., Reiterova, K., Derdakova, M., Spilovska, S., Turcekova, L., Hviscova, I., & Hisira, V. (2013). Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum and tick-transmitted bacterium Anaplasma phagocytophilum infections in one selected goat farm in Slovakia. Acta. Parasitol. 58(4): 541–546.
  • Czopowicz, M., Kaba, J., Szalus-Jordanow, O., Nowicki, M., Witkowski, L., & Frymus, T. (2011). Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum infections in goats in Poland. Vet. Parasitol. 178(3–4): 339-341.
  • Çubukçu, G., & Gökpınar, S. (2021). Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in Goats in Polatlı District of Ankara. In: Proceedings of 22nd Parasitology Congress, October 11-15, Aydın, Turkey, pp. 270.
  • de Barros, LD., Miura, AC., Minutti, AF., Vidotto, O., & Garcia, JL. (2018). Neospora caninum in birds: a review. Parasitol. Int. 67: 397–402
  • Demir, PA., Eşki, F., & Ütük, AE. (2020). Estimating the total economic costs of Neospora caninum infections in dairy cows in Turkey. Trop. Anim. Health. Prod. 52: 3251-3258.
  • Díaz, P., Cabanelas, E., Díaz-Cao, JM., Vina, MI., Bejar, JP., Perez-Creo, A., Prieto, A., Lopez, CM., Panadero, R., Fernandez, G., Díez-Banos, P., & Morrondo, P. (2016). Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in goats from North-Western Spain. AAEM. 23(4): 587–590.
  • Dubey, JP. (2003). Review of Neospora caninum and neosporosis in animals. Korean. J. Parasitol. 41: 1-16.
  • Dubey, JP., Jenkins, MC., Rajendran, C., Miska, K., Ferreira, LR., Martins, J., Kwok, OCH., & Choudhary, S. (2011). Gray wolf (Canis lupus) is a natural definitive host for Neospora caninum. Vet. Parasitol. 181: 382–7.
  • Dubey, JP, & Lindsay, DS. (1996). A review of Neospora caninum and neosporosis. Vet. Parasitol. 67:1-59.
  • Dubey, JP., & Schares, G. (2006). Diagnosis of bovine neosporosis. Vet. Parasitol. 140: 1-34.
  • Eşki F 2020. Investigation of Anti-Neospora caninum Antibodies in Hair Goats in Osmaniye Province. JIVS 41:41.
  • Gazzonis, AL., Alvarez Garcia, G., Zanzani, SA., Ortega Mora, LM., Invernizzi, A., & Manfredi, MT. (2016). Neospora caninum infection in sheep and goats from NorthEastern Italy and associated risk factors. Small. Rumin. Res. 140:7–12.
  • Gazzonis, A., Villa, L., Manfredi, M., & Zanzani, S. (2019). Spatial analysis of infections by Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum (Protozoa: Apicomplexa) in small ruminants in Northern Italy. Animals. 9: 916.
  • Gharekhani, J., Esmaeilnejad, B., Rezaei, H., Yakhchali, M., Heidari, H., Azhari, M. (2016). Prevalence of anti- Neospora caninum antibodies in Iranian goats. Ann. Parasitol. 62(2): 111-4.
  • Ghattof, HH., & Faraj, AA. (2015). Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in goats in Wasit Province, Iraq. IJCMAS. 4: 182-191.
  • Gondim, LFP., McAllister, MM., Pitt, WC., & Zemlicka, DE. (2004). Coyotes (Canis latrans) are definitive hosts of Neospora caninum. Int. J. Parasitol. 34: 159–61.
  • Gos, ML., Manazza, JA., Späth, EJA., Pardini, L., Fiorentino, MA., Unzaga, JM., Moré, G., & Venturini, MC. (2017). Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum infections in goats from two Argentinean provinces. Open. Vet. J. 7: 319-322.
  • Gökpınar, S. (2022). Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in Bristle Goats in Kırıkkale Region. In: Proceedings of International Korkut Ata Scientific Researches Conference, June 28-30, Osmaniye, Turkey, pp. 153.
  • Huerta-Peña, JC., Martínez-Herrera, DI., Peniche-Cardeña, ÁEJ., Villanueva-Valencia, M., Hernández-Ruiz, SG., Villagómez-Cortés, JA., Barradas-Piña, FT., Morales-Álvarez, JF., & Flores-Castro, R. (2011). Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with Neospora caninum in goats from municipalities of the central region of Veracruz. Trop. Subtrop. Agroecosyst. 13: 445-454.
  • Iovu, A., Gyorke, A., Mircean, V., Gavrea, R., & Cozma, V. (2012). Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in dairy goats from Romania. Vet. Parasitol. 186(3–4): 470-474.
  • Jung, B., Lee, S., & Kwak, D. (2014). Evidence of Neospora caninum exposure among native Korean goats (Capra hircus coreanae). Vet. Med. 59: 637-640.
  • King, JS., Slapeta, J., Jenkins, DJ., Al-Qassab, SE., Ellis, JT., & Windsor, PA. (2010). Australian dingoes are definitive host of Neospora caninum. Int. J. Parasitol. 40: 945-950
  • Liu, ZK., Li, JY., & Pan, H. (2015). Seroprevalence and risk factors of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum infections in small ruminants in China. Prev. Vet. Med. 118: 488-492
  • McAllister, MM., Dubey, JP., Lindsay, DS., Jolley, WR., Wills, RA., & McGuire, AM. (1998). Dogs are definitive hosts of Neospora caninum. Int. J. Parasitol. 28: 1473-1478.
  • Moore, DP., Yaniz de, MG., Odeon, AC., Cano, D., Leunda, MR., Spath, EAJ., & Campero, CM. (2007). Serological evidence of Neospora caninum infections in goats from La Rioja Province, Argentina. Small. Rum. Res. 73: 256- 258.
  • Moreno, B., Collantes-Fernandez, E., Villa, A., Navarro, A., Regidor-Cerrillo, J., & Ortega-Mora, LM. (2012). Occurrence of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii infections in ovine and caprine abortions. Vet. Parasitol. 187: 312-318
  • Nasir, A., Ashraf, M., Khan, MS., Javeed, A., Yaqub, T., Avais, M., Reichel, MP. (2012). Prevalence of Neospora caninum antibodies in sheep and goats in Pakistan. J. Parasitol. 98(1): 213-215.
  • Nayeri, T., Sarvi, S., Moosazadeh, M., & Daryani, A. (2022). The Global Prevalence of Neospora caninum Infection in Sheep and Goats That Had an Abortion and Aborted Fetuses: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front. Vet. Sci. 26(9): 870904.
  • Okur, M. (2015). Prevalence of Neospora caninum antibodies in goats of Korkuteli region of Antalya. (Master's Thesis), Nigde University, Nigde, Turkey.
  • Özdamar, D., Karatepe, B., & Yıldırım, A. (2021). Ordu’nun Mesudiye İlçesi Keçilerinde anti-Neospora caninum Antikorlarının ELISA Testi ile Araştırılması. Kocatepe. Vet. J. 14(1): 1-5.
  • Porto, WJN., Regidor-Cerrillo, J., de Cássia Peixoto Kim, P., Benavides, J., Silva, ACS., Horcajo, P., Oliveira, AAF., Ferre, I., Mota, RA., & Ortega-Mora, LM. (2016). Experimental caprine neosporosis: the influence of gestational stage on the outcome of infection. Vet. Res. 47(1): 68.
  • Reichel, MP., Alejandra Ayanegui-Alcerreca, M., Gondiim, LF., & Ellis, JT. (2013). What is the global economic impact of Neospora caninum in cattle the billion dollar question. Int. J. Parasitol. 43: 133-142.
  • Reichel, MP., McAllister, MM., Pomroy, WE., Campero, C., Ortega-Mora, LM., & Ellis, JT. (2014). Control options for Neospora caninum is there anything new or are we going backwards. Parasitology. 141(11): 1455-70.
  • Rodrigues, AA., Reis, SS., da Silva Moraes, E., do Nascimento Souza Filho, JG., dos Santos Reis, MH., Martins, TA., Bernardes, JC., Nino, BSL., Garcia, JL., Nascimento, TVC., Cunha, IAL. (2021). Seroprevalence and risk factors for Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in goats of Maranhão State. Brazil. Vet. Parasitol. 26:100634.
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There are 55 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Veterinary Surgery
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ahmet Toy This is me 0009-0006-9971-6800

Bekir Oğuz 0000-0001-8720-3940

Project Number Project No: TYL-2022-10128
Early Pub Date June 24, 2023
Publication Date July 1, 2023
Submission Date April 7, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 13 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Toy, A., & Oğuz, B. (2023). Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in Goats in Gevas District of Van. Manas Journal of Agriculture Veterinary and Life Sciences, 13(1), 59-66. https://doi.org/10.53518/mjavl.1279026
AMA Toy A, Oğuz B. Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in Goats in Gevas District of Van. MJAVL. July 2023;13(1):59-66. doi:10.53518/mjavl.1279026
Chicago Toy, Ahmet, and Bekir Oğuz. “Seroprevalence of Neospora Caninum in Goats in Gevas District of Van”. Manas Journal of Agriculture Veterinary and Life Sciences 13, no. 1 (July 2023): 59-66. https://doi.org/10.53518/mjavl.1279026.
EndNote Toy A, Oğuz B (July 1, 2023) Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in Goats in Gevas District of Van. Manas Journal of Agriculture Veterinary and Life Sciences 13 1 59–66.
IEEE A. Toy and B. Oğuz, “Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in Goats in Gevas District of Van”, MJAVL, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 59–66, 2023, doi: 10.53518/mjavl.1279026.
ISNAD Toy, Ahmet - Oğuz, Bekir. “Seroprevalence of Neospora Caninum in Goats in Gevas District of Van”. Manas Journal of Agriculture Veterinary and Life Sciences 13/1 (July 2023), 59-66. https://doi.org/10.53518/mjavl.1279026.
JAMA Toy A, Oğuz B. Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in Goats in Gevas District of Van. MJAVL. 2023;13:59–66.
MLA Toy, Ahmet and Bekir Oğuz. “Seroprevalence of Neospora Caninum in Goats in Gevas District of Van”. Manas Journal of Agriculture Veterinary and Life Sciences, vol. 13, no. 1, 2023, pp. 59-66, doi:10.53518/mjavl.1279026.
Vancouver Toy A, Oğuz B. Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in Goats in Gevas District of Van. MJAVL. 2023;13(1):59-66.
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