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OPERATION OF HVAC SYSTEM FOR ENERGY SAVINGS AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 181 - 197, 14.03.2019
https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.541072

Abstract

In recent years, energy savings in air-conditioning (A/C) systems
has become one of the hot topics of applied energy towards innovative
management and efficient utilization of the operating systems. Achieving
thermal comfort with minimum energy consumption is the main concern for
innovative designing of an air conditioning system. The A/C system is one of
the chief contributors to energy consumption in warm and hot environments. An
innovative design of an A/C operating system is essential to satisfy a high thermal
performance and maintain the desired thermal comfort level. The aim of this
work is to introduce innovative design of an operating system to simulate and
experiment the thermal performance of A/C units for two identical houses
located in Dhahran area of Saudi Arabia. In this case, the thermal model for
both houses has been developed incorporating two different air-conditioning
operating systems. In the analysis, several physical properties and parameters,
such as climate conditions and heat gain/loss, have been taken into account
inside the house. Matlab/Simulink software is used to simulate the ON/OFF and
the VFD air conditioning controller systems. LabView platform with the data
acquisition is utilized for the experimental work to monitor the real time
climate and electrical power data.

References

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  • [2] Aly, W. I., Abdo, M., Bedair, G., Hassaneen, A. E. (2017). Thermal performance of a diffusion absorption refrigeration system driven by waste heat from diesel engine exhaust gases. Applied Thermal Engineering, 114, 621-630.
  • [3] Wang, J., Wang, B., Wu, W., Li, X., Shi, W. (2016). Performance analysis of an absorption-compression hybrid refrigeration system recovering condensation heat for generation. Applied Thermal Engineering, 108, 54-65.
  • [4] Xu, Y., Jiang, N., Wang, Q., Chen, G. (2016). Comparative study on the energy performance of two different absorption-compression refrigeration cycles driven by low-grade heat. Applied Thermal Engineering, 106, 33-41.
  • [5] Sun, L., Han, W., Jin, H. (2015). Energy and exergy investigation of a hybrid refrigeration system activated by mid/low-temperature heat source. Applied Thermal Engineering, 91, 913-923.
  • [6] Farsi, A., Mohammadi, S. H., Ameri, M. (2017). Thermo-economic comparison of three configurations of combined supercritical CO2 refrigeration and multi-effect desalination systems. Applied Thermal Engineering, 112, 855-870.
  • [7] Al-Shaalan, A., Ahmed, W., Alohaly, A. (2014). Design guidelines for buildings in Saudi Arabia considering energy conservation requirements. In Applied Mechanics and Materials (Vol. 548, pp. 1601-1606). Trans Tech Publications.
  • [8] Salsbury, T., Diamond, R. (2000). Performance validation and energy analysis of HVAC systems using simulation. Energy and buildings, 32(1), 5-17.
  • [9] Muratori, M., Marano, V., Sioshansi, R., Rizzoni, G. (2012, July). Energy consumption of residential HVAC systems: a simple physically-based model. In 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting (pp. 1-8). IEEE.
  • [10] Karmacharya, S., Putrus, G., Underwood, C., Mahkamov, K. (2012, June). Thermal modelling of the building and its HVAC system using Matlab/Simulink. In 2012 2nd International Symposium On Environment Friendly Energies And Applications (pp. 202-206). IEEE.
  • [11] Wen, Y., Burke, W. (2013, April). Real-time dynamic house thermal model identification for predicting HVAC energy consumption. In 2013 IEEE Green Technologies Conference (GreenTech) (pp. 367-372). IEEE.
  • [12] Zhu, Y. (2006). Applying computer-based simulation to energy auditing: A case study. Energy and buildings, 38(5), 421-428.
  • [13] Zhou, D., Park, S. H. (2012). Simulation-assisted management and control over building energy efficiency–a case study. Energy Procedia, 14, 592-600.
  • [14] Yu, J., Yang, C., Tian, L. (2008). Low-energy envelope design of residential building in hot summer and cold winter zone in China. Energy and Buildings, 40(8), 1536-1546.
  • [15] Nasution, H., Dahlan, A. A., Aziz, A. A., Azmi, U., Sumeru, S., Shodiya, S. (2016). Energy Efficiency of A Variable Speed of The Centralized Air Conditioning System Using PID Controller. Jurnal Teknologi, 78(8-4).
  • [16] Coley, D. A., Penman, J. M. (1996). Simplified thermal response modelling in building energy management. Paper III: Demonstration of a working controller. Building and environment, 31(2), 93-97.
  • [17] Hamanah,W.M., (2016), “Modeling, Simulation and Energy Performance of VFD and ON/OFF Cycle HVAC Systems,” M.S. thesis, KFUPM, Az Zahran, Saudi Arabia.
  • [18] Hamanah, W. M., Kassas, M., Mokheimer, E. M., Ahmed, C. B., Said, S. A. M. (2019). Comparison of Energy Consumption for Residential Thermal Models With Actual Measurements. Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 141(3), 032002.
  • [19] Ohyama, K., Kondo, T. (2008). Energy‐Saving Technologies for Inverter Air Conditioners. IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 3(2), 183-189.
  • [20] Ohyama, K., Kondo, T. (2008). Energy‐Saving Technologies for Inverter Air Conditioners. IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 3(2), 183-189.
  • [21] Belhadj, C. A., Hamanah, W. M., Kassas, M. (2017, June). LabVIEW based real time Monitoring of HVAC System for Residential Load. In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Virtual Environments for Measurement Systems and Applications (CIVEMSA) (pp. 66-71). IEEE.
  • [22] Affandi, M. (2004). Energy Saving in an Air-Conditioning System Using an Inverter and a Temperature-Speed Controller (Doctoral dissertation, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia).
  • [23] Council of Ministers, (2016) Consumption Tariff, Saudi Electricity Company, No.95 https://www.se.com.sa/en us/customers/Pages/TariffRates.aspx/
Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 181 - 197, 14.03.2019
https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.541072

Abstract

References

  • [1] Salmi, W., Vanttola, J., Elg, M., Kuosa, M., Lahdelma, R. (2017). Using waste heat of ship as energy source for an absorption refrigeration system. Applied Thermal Engineering, 115, 501-516.
  • [2] Aly, W. I., Abdo, M., Bedair, G., Hassaneen, A. E. (2017). Thermal performance of a diffusion absorption refrigeration system driven by waste heat from diesel engine exhaust gases. Applied Thermal Engineering, 114, 621-630.
  • [3] Wang, J., Wang, B., Wu, W., Li, X., Shi, W. (2016). Performance analysis of an absorption-compression hybrid refrigeration system recovering condensation heat for generation. Applied Thermal Engineering, 108, 54-65.
  • [4] Xu, Y., Jiang, N., Wang, Q., Chen, G. (2016). Comparative study on the energy performance of two different absorption-compression refrigeration cycles driven by low-grade heat. Applied Thermal Engineering, 106, 33-41.
  • [5] Sun, L., Han, W., Jin, H. (2015). Energy and exergy investigation of a hybrid refrigeration system activated by mid/low-temperature heat source. Applied Thermal Engineering, 91, 913-923.
  • [6] Farsi, A., Mohammadi, S. H., Ameri, M. (2017). Thermo-economic comparison of three configurations of combined supercritical CO2 refrigeration and multi-effect desalination systems. Applied Thermal Engineering, 112, 855-870.
  • [7] Al-Shaalan, A., Ahmed, W., Alohaly, A. (2014). Design guidelines for buildings in Saudi Arabia considering energy conservation requirements. In Applied Mechanics and Materials (Vol. 548, pp. 1601-1606). Trans Tech Publications.
  • [8] Salsbury, T., Diamond, R. (2000). Performance validation and energy analysis of HVAC systems using simulation. Energy and buildings, 32(1), 5-17.
  • [9] Muratori, M., Marano, V., Sioshansi, R., Rizzoni, G. (2012, July). Energy consumption of residential HVAC systems: a simple physically-based model. In 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting (pp. 1-8). IEEE.
  • [10] Karmacharya, S., Putrus, G., Underwood, C., Mahkamov, K. (2012, June). Thermal modelling of the building and its HVAC system using Matlab/Simulink. In 2012 2nd International Symposium On Environment Friendly Energies And Applications (pp. 202-206). IEEE.
  • [11] Wen, Y., Burke, W. (2013, April). Real-time dynamic house thermal model identification for predicting HVAC energy consumption. In 2013 IEEE Green Technologies Conference (GreenTech) (pp. 367-372). IEEE.
  • [12] Zhu, Y. (2006). Applying computer-based simulation to energy auditing: A case study. Energy and buildings, 38(5), 421-428.
  • [13] Zhou, D., Park, S. H. (2012). Simulation-assisted management and control over building energy efficiency–a case study. Energy Procedia, 14, 592-600.
  • [14] Yu, J., Yang, C., Tian, L. (2008). Low-energy envelope design of residential building in hot summer and cold winter zone in China. Energy and Buildings, 40(8), 1536-1546.
  • [15] Nasution, H., Dahlan, A. A., Aziz, A. A., Azmi, U., Sumeru, S., Shodiya, S. (2016). Energy Efficiency of A Variable Speed of The Centralized Air Conditioning System Using PID Controller. Jurnal Teknologi, 78(8-4).
  • [16] Coley, D. A., Penman, J. M. (1996). Simplified thermal response modelling in building energy management. Paper III: Demonstration of a working controller. Building and environment, 31(2), 93-97.
  • [17] Hamanah,W.M., (2016), “Modeling, Simulation and Energy Performance of VFD and ON/OFF Cycle HVAC Systems,” M.S. thesis, KFUPM, Az Zahran, Saudi Arabia.
  • [18] Hamanah, W. M., Kassas, M., Mokheimer, E. M., Ahmed, C. B., Said, S. A. M. (2019). Comparison of Energy Consumption for Residential Thermal Models With Actual Measurements. Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 141(3), 032002.
  • [19] Ohyama, K., Kondo, T. (2008). Energy‐Saving Technologies for Inverter Air Conditioners. IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 3(2), 183-189.
  • [20] Ohyama, K., Kondo, T. (2008). Energy‐Saving Technologies for Inverter Air Conditioners. IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 3(2), 183-189.
  • [21] Belhadj, C. A., Hamanah, W. M., Kassas, M. (2017, June). LabVIEW based real time Monitoring of HVAC System for Residential Load. In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Virtual Environments for Measurement Systems and Applications (CIVEMSA) (pp. 66-71). IEEE.
  • [22] Affandi, M. (2004). Energy Saving in an Air-Conditioning System Using an Inverter and a Temperature-Speed Controller (Doctoral dissertation, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia).
  • [23] Council of Ministers, (2016) Consumption Tariff, Saudi Electricity Company, No.95 https://www.se.com.sa/en us/customers/Pages/TariffRates.aspx/
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Bekir Sami Yılbaş

Publication Date March 14, 2019
Submission Date November 23, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 5 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Yılbaş, B. S. (2019). OPERATION OF HVAC SYSTEM FOR ENERGY SAVINGS AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 5(3), 181-197. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.541072
AMA Yılbaş BS. OPERATION OF HVAC SYSTEM FOR ENERGY SAVINGS AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS. Journal of Thermal Engineering. March 2019;5(3):181-197. doi:10.18186/thermal.541072
Chicago Yılbaş, Bekir Sami. “OPERATION OF HVAC SYSTEM FOR ENERGY SAVINGS AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 5, no. 3 (March 2019): 181-97. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.541072.
EndNote Yılbaş BS (March 1, 2019) OPERATION OF HVAC SYSTEM FOR ENERGY SAVINGS AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS. Journal of Thermal Engineering 5 3 181–197.
IEEE B. S. Yılbaş, “OPERATION OF HVAC SYSTEM FOR ENERGY SAVINGS AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS”, Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 181–197, 2019, doi: 10.18186/thermal.541072.
ISNAD Yılbaş, Bekir Sami. “OPERATION OF HVAC SYSTEM FOR ENERGY SAVINGS AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 5/3 (March 2019), 181-197. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.541072.
JAMA Yılbaş BS. OPERATION OF HVAC SYSTEM FOR ENERGY SAVINGS AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2019;5:181–197.
MLA Yılbaş, Bekir Sami. “OPERATION OF HVAC SYSTEM FOR ENERGY SAVINGS AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS”. Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 5, no. 3, 2019, pp. 181-97, doi:10.18186/thermal.541072.
Vancouver Yılbaş BS. OPERATION OF HVAC SYSTEM FOR ENERGY SAVINGS AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2019;5(3):181-97.

IMPORTANT NOTE: JOURNAL SUBMISSION LINK http://eds.yildiz.edu.tr/journal-of-thermal-engineering