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Toxic efficacy of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) and Lupinus albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) plant crude extracts against nymphs and adults of Orosanga japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) under laboratory conditions

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 45 Sayı: 1, 65 - 75, 01.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.743439

Öz

The planthopper, Orosanga japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae), is an important agricultural pest of grapevine, kiwifruit and tea in Asia and in some countries of Eastern Europe. The efficacy of the crude extracts of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) and Lupinus albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) plants was evaluated under laboratory conditions for control of O. japonica nymphs and adults collected in 2019 from Rize (Turkey). Their toxic efficacies were investigated by two different methods. Fixed-dose death rates were used for LT50 calculation and dosage test results were used for LC50 calculation. Also, the phenolic constituents of active plant extracts were examined using HPLC-DAD. Generally, the LT50 values obtained using ethyl acetate extracts were lower than those with methanol extracts. LT50 values of adults were found lower than in nymphs. The test plants crude extracts had high activity at and below 2 g/L (LC90) for two different plants. HPLC-DAD results showed that the high concentration of kaempferol and quercetin for each extract. Extracts of both plants gave promising results for use in O. japonica control, but more detailed studies on the active constituents of these candidate plants need to be undertaken.

Destekleyen Kurum

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Turkey, Grant Project

Proje Numarası

FBA-2018-921

Teşekkür

We thank Prof. Dr. Vagif Atamov (Department of Biology, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University) for plant identification.

Kaynakça

  • Abbott, W. S., 1925. A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. Journal of Economic Entomology, 18 (2): 265-267.
  • Ak, K., Ş. Güçlü, C. Eken & R. Sekban, 2015. Türkiye için yeni bir zararlı Ricania simulans (Walker, 1851) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae). Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi-Turkish Journal of Entomology, 39 (2): 179-186 (in Turkish with abstract in English).
  • Akıner, M. M., F. Ş. Beriş, F. Seyis, M. Öztürk, H. Sevgili & E. Demir, 2019. Annual variation of the Orosanga japonica Melichar 1898 (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) populations in the eastern Black Sea region of Turkey and possible molecular separation with based on 28S rDNA sequences from other Ricaniidae groups. Plant Protection Bulletin, 59 (4): 11-19.
  • Arslangündoğdu, Z. & E. Hizal, 2019. New distribution area and host plants for invasive alien insect species, Orosanga japonica (Melichar) in Turkey (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae). Entomology Americana, 124 (1-4): 26-30.
  • Boulogne, I., P. Petit, H. Ozier-Lafontaine, L. Desfontaines & G. Loranger-Merciris, 2012. Insecticidal and antifungal chemicals produced by plants: a review. Environmental Chemistry Letter, 10 (4): 325-347.
  • Choi, D. S., D. I. Kim, S. J. Ko, B. R. Kang, K. S. Lee, J. D. Park & K. J. Choi, 2012. Occurrence ecology of Ricania sp. (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) and selection of environmentally friendly agricultural materials for control. Korean Journal of Applied Entomology, 51 (2): 141-148.
  • Demir, E., 2009. Ricania Germar, 1818 species of Western Palaearctic Region (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Ricaniidae). Munis Entomology and Zoology, 4 (1): 271-275.
  • Demir, E., 2018. The economically important alien invasive planthoppers in Turkey (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha). Acta Entomologica Slovenica, 26 (2): 231-240.
  • EPPO, 2016. Ricania japonica: a new polyphagous insect found in the EPPO region (2016/100). European and mediterranean plant protection organization reporting Service No.5, Paris, 2016-05-Pests, 17-18.
  • Fletcher, M. J., 2008. A key to the genera of Ricaniidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) recorded in Australia with notes on the Australian fauna, including a new species of Epithalamium Kirkaldy. Australian Journal of Entomology, 47 (2): 107-120.
  • Göktürk, T., S. Kordalı & A. U. Bozhuyuk, 2017. Insecticidal effects of essential oils against nymphal and adult stage of Ricania simulans (Hemiptera: Ricanidae). Natural Product Communications, 12 (6): 973-976.
  • Güçlü, Ş., K. Ak, C. Eken, H. Akyol, R. Sekban, B. Beytut & R. Yıldırım, 2010. Pathogenicity of Lecanicillium muscarium against Ricania simulans. Bulletin of Insectology, 63 (2): 243-246.
  • Güven, O., D. Çayır, R. Baydar & I. Karaca, 2015. The effects of entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill isolates on Colorado potato beetle, [Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)]. Turkish Journal of Biological Control, 6 (2): 105-114.
  • Hassan, M. E., N. S. Aly & M. W. Mikhail, 2019. Larvicidal effects of alkaloids extracted from bitter Lupin seeds against mosquitoes (Culex pipiens), flies (Musca domestica) and fleas (Xenopsylla cheopsis) under laboratory conditions in Egypt. Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 49 (2): 455-464.
  • Huang, G. Y., C. Cui, Z. P. Wang, Y. Q. Li, L. X. Xiong, L. Z. Wang, S. J. Yu, Z. M. Li & W. G. Zhao, 2013. Synthesis and characteristics of (Hydrogenated) ferulic acid derivatives as potential antiviral agents with insecticidal activity. Chemistry Central Journal, 7 (1): 33-44.
  • Hussain, M. I., S. Qamar Abbas & M. J. Reigosa, 2018. Activities and novel applications of secondary metabolite coumarins. Planta Daninha, v36: e018174040.
  • Jeon, Y. J., B. R. Choi & H. S. Lee, 2016. Insecticidal toxicities of essential oils extracted seven plants against Ricania sp. nymphs and adults. Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry, 59 (3): 243−245.
  • Jeon, Y. J., S. G. Lee, Y. C. Yanga & H. S. Lee, 2017. Insecticidal activities of their components derived from the essential oils of Cinnamomum sp. barks and against Ricania sp. (Homoptera: Ricaniidae), a newly recorded pest. Pest Management Science, 73 (10): 2000-2004.
  • Karamac, M., H. H. Orak, R. Amarowicz, A. Orak & W. Piekoszewski, 2018. Phenolic contents and antioxidant capacities of wild and cultivated white lupin (Lupinus albus L.) seeds. Food Chemistry, 258 (1): 1-7.
  • Kim, J. R., C. W. Ji, B. Y. Seo, C. G. Park, K. S. Lee, S. G. Lee, 2013. Toxicity of plant essential oils and their spray formulations against the citrus flatid planthopper Metcalfa pruinosa say (Hemiptera: Flatidae). The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science, 17 (4): 419-427.
  • Król, A., S. Weidner & R. Amarowicz, 2018. Content of phenolic compounds and antioxidant properties in seeds of sweet, and bitter cultivars of lupine (Lupinus angustifolius L.). Natural Product Communications, 13 (10): 1341-1344.
  • Lee, S. K., S. K. Jeon, I. H. Jeong, S. K. Park, S. B. Lee, H. S. Lee & B. Park, 2018. Insecticidal activity of Valeriana fauriei oils extracted by three different methods against Ricania shantungensis, Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry, 61 (1): 47−50.
  • Lee, H. W. & H. S. Lee, 2015. Acaricidal potency of active constituent isolated from Mentha piperita and its structural analogs against pyroglyphid mites. Journal of the Korean Society Applied Biological Chemistry, 58 (4): 597-602.
  • Lee, H. W., S. G. Lee & S. H. Lee, 2016. Active component isolated from Eugenia caryophyllata leaves and its structural analogues show insecticidal properties against Pochazia shantungensis. Applied Biological Chemistry, 59 (4): 609-614.
  • Lichtfouse, E., M. Navarrete, P. Debaeke, V. Souchère, C. Alberola & J. Mènassieu, 2009. Agronomy for sustainable agriculture. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 29 (1-6): 1-6.
  • Mendki, P. S., B. K. Salunke, H. M. Motkar, V. L. Maheshvari, P. P. Mahulikar & R. M. Kotari, 2005. Antimicrobial and insecticidal activities of flavonoid glycosides from Calotropis procera L. for post-harvest preservation of pulses. Biopesticides International, 1 (3): 193-200.
  • O’Brien, L. R. & S. W. Wilson, 1985. “The Systematics and Morphology of Planthoppers (Fulgoroidea), 61-102”. In: The Leafhoppers and Planthoppers (Eds. L. Nault & R. Rodriguez). John Wiley & Sons, New York, 500 pp.
  • Öztemiz, S. & M. Doğanlar, 2015. Invasive plant pests (insecta and acarina) of Turkey, Munis Entomology and Zoology, 10 (1): 144-159.
  • Sefidkon, F., S. Salehyar, M. Mirza & M. Dabiri, 2004. The essential oil of Tagetes erecta L. occurring in Iran. Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 19 (1): 579-581.
  • Selvi, E. K., H. Turumtay, A. Demir & E. A. Turumtay, 2017. Phytochemical profiling and evaluation of the hepatoprotective effect of Cuscuta campestris by high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection. Analytical Letters, 51 (10): 3-15.
  • Shekarchi, M., B. M. Kondori, H. Hajimehdipoor, L. Abdi, M. Naseri, M. Pourfarzib & G. Amin, 2014. Finger printing and quantitative analysis of Cuscuta chinensis flavonoid contents from different hosts by RP-HPLC. Food and Nutrition Sciences, 5 (5): 914-921.
  • Shin, Y. H., S. R. Moon, C. M. Yoon, K. S. Ahn, G. H. Kim, 2010. Insecticidal activity of 26 insecticides against eggs and nymphs of Lycorma delicatula (Hemiptera: Fulgoridae). The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science, 14 (2):157-163.
  • Siger, A., J. Czubinski, P. Kachlicki, K. Dewiecki, E. Lampart-Szczapa & M. Nogala-Kalucka, 2012. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content in three Lupin species. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 25 (2): 190-197.
  • Singh, G. & R. K. Upadhyay, 1993. Essential oils-a potent source of natural pesticides. Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 52 (10): 676-683.
  • Singleton, V. & Jr J. A. Rossi, 1965. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphothungstic acid reagents. American Journal of Enology and Viticulture, 16 (1): 144-158.
  • Thackray, D. J., R. A. C. Jones, A. M. Bwye & B. A. Coutts, 2000. Further studies on the elects of insecticides on aphid vector numbers and spread of cucumber mosaic virus in narrow-leafed lupins (Lupinus angustifolius). Crop Protection, 19 (2): 121-139.
  • Torres, K. B., J. M. Herrera, R. F. Brito, M. Vink & L. Legal, 2009. Activity of guinolizidine alkaloids from three Mexican Lupinus against the lepidopteran crop pest Spodoptera frugiperda. Biocontrol, 54 (3):459-466.
  • Upasani, S. M, H. M. Kotkar, P. S. Mendki & V. L. Maheshvari, 2003. Partial characterization and insecticidal properties of Ricinus communis L. foliage flavonoids. Pest Management Science, 59 (12): 1349-1354.
  • Ye, M., Y. Yan & D. A. Guo, 2005. Characterization of phenolic compounds in the Chinese herbal drug Tu-Si-Zi by liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Rapid Communication in Mass Spectrometry, 19 (5): 1469-1484.
  • Yorgancılar, M., 2013. Lüpen (Lupinus albus) tohum ekstraktının bio-insectisit (biyolojik kökenli böcek ilacı) olarak kullanılması. Patent Belge No:TR201305777B (in Turkish).

Orosanga japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae)’nın nimf ve erginlerine karşı Cuscuta campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) ve Lupinus albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) bitki ham özütlerinin laboratuvar koşulları altında toksik etkinliği

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 45 Sayı: 1, 65 - 75, 01.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.743439

Öz

Yalancı kelebek, Orosanga japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae), Asya'da ve bazı Doğu Avrupa ülkelerinde üzüm, çay ve kivide önemli bir tarımsal zararlıdır. 2019 yılında Rize (Türkiye)’den toplanan O. japonica nimfleri ve erginlerinin kontrolüne karşı Cuscuta campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) ve Lupinus albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae)’un ham özütlerinin laboratuvar koşullarında etkinliği değerlendirilmiştir. Bunların toksik etkileri iki farklı yöntemle araştırılmıştır. Sabit doz ölüm oranları LT50 ve dozaj test sonuçları LC50 hesaplamaları için kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca aktif bitki özütlerinin fenolik bileşenleri HPLC-DAD kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Genellikle, etil asetat özütleri kullanılırken elde edilen LT50 değerleri, metil alkol özütlerinden düşük olmuştur. Erginlerin LT50 değerleri nimflere göre daha düşük bulunmuştur. Deneme bitkilerinin ham özütleri, iki farklı bitki için 2 g/L (LC90) civarında ve altında yüksek aktivite göstermiştir. HPLC-DAD sonuçları, her bir özüt için yüksek kaempferol ve quercetin konsantrasyonunu göstermiştir. Her iki bitkinin özütleri, O. japonica'nın kontrolünde kullanımı için umut vericidir, ancak bu aday bitkilerin aktif bileşenleri üzerinde daha ayrıntılı çalışmaların yapılması gerekmektedir.

Proje Numarası

FBA-2018-921

Kaynakça

  • Abbott, W. S., 1925. A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. Journal of Economic Entomology, 18 (2): 265-267.
  • Ak, K., Ş. Güçlü, C. Eken & R. Sekban, 2015. Türkiye için yeni bir zararlı Ricania simulans (Walker, 1851) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae). Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi-Turkish Journal of Entomology, 39 (2): 179-186 (in Turkish with abstract in English).
  • Akıner, M. M., F. Ş. Beriş, F. Seyis, M. Öztürk, H. Sevgili & E. Demir, 2019. Annual variation of the Orosanga japonica Melichar 1898 (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) populations in the eastern Black Sea region of Turkey and possible molecular separation with based on 28S rDNA sequences from other Ricaniidae groups. Plant Protection Bulletin, 59 (4): 11-19.
  • Arslangündoğdu, Z. & E. Hizal, 2019. New distribution area and host plants for invasive alien insect species, Orosanga japonica (Melichar) in Turkey (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae). Entomology Americana, 124 (1-4): 26-30.
  • Boulogne, I., P. Petit, H. Ozier-Lafontaine, L. Desfontaines & G. Loranger-Merciris, 2012. Insecticidal and antifungal chemicals produced by plants: a review. Environmental Chemistry Letter, 10 (4): 325-347.
  • Choi, D. S., D. I. Kim, S. J. Ko, B. R. Kang, K. S. Lee, J. D. Park & K. J. Choi, 2012. Occurrence ecology of Ricania sp. (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) and selection of environmentally friendly agricultural materials for control. Korean Journal of Applied Entomology, 51 (2): 141-148.
  • Demir, E., 2009. Ricania Germar, 1818 species of Western Palaearctic Region (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Ricaniidae). Munis Entomology and Zoology, 4 (1): 271-275.
  • Demir, E., 2018. The economically important alien invasive planthoppers in Turkey (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha). Acta Entomologica Slovenica, 26 (2): 231-240.
  • EPPO, 2016. Ricania japonica: a new polyphagous insect found in the EPPO region (2016/100). European and mediterranean plant protection organization reporting Service No.5, Paris, 2016-05-Pests, 17-18.
  • Fletcher, M. J., 2008. A key to the genera of Ricaniidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) recorded in Australia with notes on the Australian fauna, including a new species of Epithalamium Kirkaldy. Australian Journal of Entomology, 47 (2): 107-120.
  • Göktürk, T., S. Kordalı & A. U. Bozhuyuk, 2017. Insecticidal effects of essential oils against nymphal and adult stage of Ricania simulans (Hemiptera: Ricanidae). Natural Product Communications, 12 (6): 973-976.
  • Güçlü, Ş., K. Ak, C. Eken, H. Akyol, R. Sekban, B. Beytut & R. Yıldırım, 2010. Pathogenicity of Lecanicillium muscarium against Ricania simulans. Bulletin of Insectology, 63 (2): 243-246.
  • Güven, O., D. Çayır, R. Baydar & I. Karaca, 2015. The effects of entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill isolates on Colorado potato beetle, [Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)]. Turkish Journal of Biological Control, 6 (2): 105-114.
  • Hassan, M. E., N. S. Aly & M. W. Mikhail, 2019. Larvicidal effects of alkaloids extracted from bitter Lupin seeds against mosquitoes (Culex pipiens), flies (Musca domestica) and fleas (Xenopsylla cheopsis) under laboratory conditions in Egypt. Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 49 (2): 455-464.
  • Huang, G. Y., C. Cui, Z. P. Wang, Y. Q. Li, L. X. Xiong, L. Z. Wang, S. J. Yu, Z. M. Li & W. G. Zhao, 2013. Synthesis and characteristics of (Hydrogenated) ferulic acid derivatives as potential antiviral agents with insecticidal activity. Chemistry Central Journal, 7 (1): 33-44.
  • Hussain, M. I., S. Qamar Abbas & M. J. Reigosa, 2018. Activities and novel applications of secondary metabolite coumarins. Planta Daninha, v36: e018174040.
  • Jeon, Y. J., B. R. Choi & H. S. Lee, 2016. Insecticidal toxicities of essential oils extracted seven plants against Ricania sp. nymphs and adults. Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry, 59 (3): 243−245.
  • Jeon, Y. J., S. G. Lee, Y. C. Yanga & H. S. Lee, 2017. Insecticidal activities of their components derived from the essential oils of Cinnamomum sp. barks and against Ricania sp. (Homoptera: Ricaniidae), a newly recorded pest. Pest Management Science, 73 (10): 2000-2004.
  • Karamac, M., H. H. Orak, R. Amarowicz, A. Orak & W. Piekoszewski, 2018. Phenolic contents and antioxidant capacities of wild and cultivated white lupin (Lupinus albus L.) seeds. Food Chemistry, 258 (1): 1-7.
  • Kim, J. R., C. W. Ji, B. Y. Seo, C. G. Park, K. S. Lee, S. G. Lee, 2013. Toxicity of plant essential oils and their spray formulations against the citrus flatid planthopper Metcalfa pruinosa say (Hemiptera: Flatidae). The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science, 17 (4): 419-427.
  • Król, A., S. Weidner & R. Amarowicz, 2018. Content of phenolic compounds and antioxidant properties in seeds of sweet, and bitter cultivars of lupine (Lupinus angustifolius L.). Natural Product Communications, 13 (10): 1341-1344.
  • Lee, S. K., S. K. Jeon, I. H. Jeong, S. K. Park, S. B. Lee, H. S. Lee & B. Park, 2018. Insecticidal activity of Valeriana fauriei oils extracted by three different methods against Ricania shantungensis, Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry, 61 (1): 47−50.
  • Lee, H. W. & H. S. Lee, 2015. Acaricidal potency of active constituent isolated from Mentha piperita and its structural analogs against pyroglyphid mites. Journal of the Korean Society Applied Biological Chemistry, 58 (4): 597-602.
  • Lee, H. W., S. G. Lee & S. H. Lee, 2016. Active component isolated from Eugenia caryophyllata leaves and its structural analogues show insecticidal properties against Pochazia shantungensis. Applied Biological Chemistry, 59 (4): 609-614.
  • Lichtfouse, E., M. Navarrete, P. Debaeke, V. Souchère, C. Alberola & J. Mènassieu, 2009. Agronomy for sustainable agriculture. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 29 (1-6): 1-6.
  • Mendki, P. S., B. K. Salunke, H. M. Motkar, V. L. Maheshvari, P. P. Mahulikar & R. M. Kotari, 2005. Antimicrobial and insecticidal activities of flavonoid glycosides from Calotropis procera L. for post-harvest preservation of pulses. Biopesticides International, 1 (3): 193-200.
  • O’Brien, L. R. & S. W. Wilson, 1985. “The Systematics and Morphology of Planthoppers (Fulgoroidea), 61-102”. In: The Leafhoppers and Planthoppers (Eds. L. Nault & R. Rodriguez). John Wiley & Sons, New York, 500 pp.
  • Öztemiz, S. & M. Doğanlar, 2015. Invasive plant pests (insecta and acarina) of Turkey, Munis Entomology and Zoology, 10 (1): 144-159.
  • Sefidkon, F., S. Salehyar, M. Mirza & M. Dabiri, 2004. The essential oil of Tagetes erecta L. occurring in Iran. Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 19 (1): 579-581.
  • Selvi, E. K., H. Turumtay, A. Demir & E. A. Turumtay, 2017. Phytochemical profiling and evaluation of the hepatoprotective effect of Cuscuta campestris by high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection. Analytical Letters, 51 (10): 3-15.
  • Shekarchi, M., B. M. Kondori, H. Hajimehdipoor, L. Abdi, M. Naseri, M. Pourfarzib & G. Amin, 2014. Finger printing and quantitative analysis of Cuscuta chinensis flavonoid contents from different hosts by RP-HPLC. Food and Nutrition Sciences, 5 (5): 914-921.
  • Shin, Y. H., S. R. Moon, C. M. Yoon, K. S. Ahn, G. H. Kim, 2010. Insecticidal activity of 26 insecticides against eggs and nymphs of Lycorma delicatula (Hemiptera: Fulgoridae). The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science, 14 (2):157-163.
  • Siger, A., J. Czubinski, P. Kachlicki, K. Dewiecki, E. Lampart-Szczapa & M. Nogala-Kalucka, 2012. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content in three Lupin species. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 25 (2): 190-197.
  • Singh, G. & R. K. Upadhyay, 1993. Essential oils-a potent source of natural pesticides. Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 52 (10): 676-683.
  • Singleton, V. & Jr J. A. Rossi, 1965. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphothungstic acid reagents. American Journal of Enology and Viticulture, 16 (1): 144-158.
  • Thackray, D. J., R. A. C. Jones, A. M. Bwye & B. A. Coutts, 2000. Further studies on the elects of insecticides on aphid vector numbers and spread of cucumber mosaic virus in narrow-leafed lupins (Lupinus angustifolius). Crop Protection, 19 (2): 121-139.
  • Torres, K. B., J. M. Herrera, R. F. Brito, M. Vink & L. Legal, 2009. Activity of guinolizidine alkaloids from three Mexican Lupinus against the lepidopteran crop pest Spodoptera frugiperda. Biocontrol, 54 (3):459-466.
  • Upasani, S. M, H. M. Kotkar, P. S. Mendki & V. L. Maheshvari, 2003. Partial characterization and insecticidal properties of Ricinus communis L. foliage flavonoids. Pest Management Science, 59 (12): 1349-1354.
  • Ye, M., Y. Yan & D. A. Guo, 2005. Characterization of phenolic compounds in the Chinese herbal drug Tu-Si-Zi by liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Rapid Communication in Mass Spectrometry, 19 (5): 1469-1484.
  • Yorgancılar, M., 2013. Lüpen (Lupinus albus) tohum ekstraktının bio-insectisit (biyolojik kökenli böcek ilacı) olarak kullanılması. Patent Belge No:TR201305777B (in Turkish).
Toplam 40 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Muhammet Mustafa Akiner 0000-0002-7658-3236

Emine Kılıçkaya Selvi 0000-0003-0291-5362

Murat Öztürk 0000-0001-7022-5158

İbrahim Güney 0000-0002-6008-4686

Asu Usta 0000-0002-1826-9599

Proje Numarası FBA-2018-921
Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Mart 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 28 Mayıs 2020
Kabul Tarihi 22 Ocak 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 45 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Akiner, M. M., Kılıçkaya Selvi, E., Öztürk, M., Güney, İ., vd. (2021). Toxic efficacy of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) and Lupinus albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) plant crude extracts against nymphs and adults of Orosanga japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) under laboratory conditions. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 45(1), 65-75. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.743439
AMA Akiner MM, Kılıçkaya Selvi E, Öztürk M, Güney İ, Usta A. Toxic efficacy of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) and Lupinus albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) plant crude extracts against nymphs and adults of Orosanga japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) under laboratory conditions. TED. Mart 2021;45(1):65-75. doi:10.16970/entoted.743439
Chicago Akiner, Muhammet Mustafa, Emine Kılıçkaya Selvi, Murat Öztürk, İbrahim Güney, ve Asu Usta. “Toxic Efficacy of Cuscuta Campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) and Lupinus Albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) Plant Crude Extracts Against Nymphs and Adults of Orosanga Japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) under Laboratory Conditions”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 45, sy. 1 (Mart 2021): 65-75. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.743439.
EndNote Akiner MM, Kılıçkaya Selvi E, Öztürk M, Güney İ, Usta A (01 Mart 2021) Toxic efficacy of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) and Lupinus albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) plant crude extracts against nymphs and adults of Orosanga japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) under laboratory conditions. Turkish Journal of Entomology 45 1 65–75.
IEEE M. M. Akiner, E. Kılıçkaya Selvi, M. Öztürk, İ. Güney, ve A. Usta, “Toxic efficacy of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) and Lupinus albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) plant crude extracts against nymphs and adults of Orosanga japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) under laboratory conditions”, TED, c. 45, sy. 1, ss. 65–75, 2021, doi: 10.16970/entoted.743439.
ISNAD Akiner, Muhammet Mustafa vd. “Toxic Efficacy of Cuscuta Campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) and Lupinus Albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) Plant Crude Extracts Against Nymphs and Adults of Orosanga Japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) under Laboratory Conditions”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 45/1 (Mart 2021), 65-75. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.743439.
JAMA Akiner MM, Kılıçkaya Selvi E, Öztürk M, Güney İ, Usta A. Toxic efficacy of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) and Lupinus albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) plant crude extracts against nymphs and adults of Orosanga japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) under laboratory conditions. TED. 2021;45:65–75.
MLA Akiner, Muhammet Mustafa vd. “Toxic Efficacy of Cuscuta Campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) and Lupinus Albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) Plant Crude Extracts Against Nymphs and Adults of Orosanga Japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) under Laboratory Conditions”. Turkish Journal of Entomology, c. 45, sy. 1, 2021, ss. 65-75, doi:10.16970/entoted.743439.
Vancouver Akiner MM, Kılıçkaya Selvi E, Öztürk M, Güney İ, Usta A. Toxic efficacy of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) and Lupinus albus L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) plant crude extracts against nymphs and adults of Orosanga japonica (Melichar, 1898) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) under laboratory conditions. TED. 2021;45(1):65-7.