Year 2004,
Volume: 51 Issue: 3, 199 - 204, 01.09.2004
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate practicability of cervical mucus test, which is used for diagnosis of pregnancy, in field conditions and accuracy rate in ewes and goats. This study was performed in 50 Akkaraman ewes and 50 Angora goats. In ewes, % 80 accuracy rate, % 73.3 sensitivity, % 82.9 specificity, % 64.7 predictive value of positive and % 87.9 predictive value of negative were found with cervical mucus test and these rates were % 70, % 60, % 72.5, % 35.3 and % 87.9 respectively in goats. In addition, correlation was investigated between the size of corpus luteum and progesterone levels. Correlation was found important only in non-pregnant ewes of all pregnant and non-pregnant animals (r=0.58; p
References
- Alaçam E (1990): Koyun ve keçilerde döl verimi. 355-366. Alınmıştır: CN Aytuğ, BC Yalçın, E Alaçam, H Türker, Ü Özkoç, H Gökçen (Ed), Koyun-Keçi Hastalıkları ve Yetiş- tiriciliği, Teknografik Matbaası, İstanbul.
- Bartlewski PM, Vanderpol J, Beard AP, Cook SJ, Rawlings NC (2000): Ovarian antral follicular dynamics and their associations with peripheral concentrations of gonadotropins and ovarian steroids in anoestrus Finnish Landrace ewes. Anim Reprod Sci, 58, 273-291.
- Bostedt H (1995): Weibliches Schaf. 213-241. In: W Busch, K Zeborin (Ed), Fruchtbarkeitskontrolle bei Groβ und Kleintieren, Gustav Fischer Verlag Jena, Stuttgart.
- Bostedt H, Berchtold M, Grassler R (1972): Graviditätsdiagnose beim Schaf mit Hilfe von Zervikalschleimuntersuchungen. Schw Arch Tierhlk, 114, 119-128.
- Castro T de, Rubianes E, Menchaca A, Rivero A (1999): Ovarian dynamics, serum estradiol and progesterone concentrations during the interovulatory interval in goats. Theriogenology, 52, 399-411.
- Doğaneli MZ, Tanyolaç A, Alaçam E (1979): Koyunlar- da gebeliğin çeşitli evrelerinde vaginal smear ve vaginal biyopsi yöntemleriyle çalışmalar. Ankara Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 26, 177-183.
- Driancourt MA, Gibson WR, Cahill LP (1985): Follicular dynamics throughout the oestrus cycle in sheep. Reprod Nutr Develop, 25, 1-15.
- Hafez ESE (1993): Anatomy of Female Reproduction. 20- 55. In: ESE Hafez (Ed), Reproduction in Farm Animals, 6th Ed., Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia.
- İzgür H, Vural R, Küplülü Ş, Kılıçoğlu Ç, Salmanoğlu R, Baştan A (1994): B-mode real time ultrasonic scanning in the diagnosis of pregnancy in sheep. 150 Years of Veterinary Education 1842-1992, University of Ankara, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ankara University Pres, Ankara, Proceedings p.452-458.
- Jainudeen MR, Hafez ESE (1993): Sheep and goats. 330- 342. In: ESE Hafez (Ed), Reproduction in Farm Animals, 6th Ed., Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia.
- Kähn W, Achtzehn J, Kahn B, Richter A, Schulz J, Wolf M (1993): Sonography of pregnancy in sheep. II. Accuracy of transrectal and transcutaneous pregnancy diagnosis. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr, 100, 29-31.
- Küplülü Ş, Çetin Y, Macun HC, Taşdemir U (2002): Akkaraman ırkı koyunlarda transrektal ve transabdominal ultrasonografi yöntemi ile erken gebelik tanı sınırlarının belirlenmesi. Lalahan Hay Araşt Enst Derg, 42, 25-33.
- Küplülü Ş, Vural R, Aslan S, Salmanoğlu R, Kılıçoğlu Ç, İzgür H (1993): Saanen ırkı keçilerde erken gebeliğin B-mode real time ultrasonografi ile tanısı. Ankara Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 40, 220-230.
- Lindsay DR (1991): Reproduction in sheep and goat. 491- 516. In: PT. Cupps (Ed), Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 4 th Ed., Academic Press Inc., California.
- Pretorius PS (1977): Vaginal cytological changes in the cycling and anoestrous Angora goat doe. J S Afr Vet Assoc, 48, 169-171.
- Ravindra JP, Rawlings NC (1997): Ovarian follicular dynamics in ewes during the transition from anoestrus to the breeding season. J Reprod Fert, 110,279-289.
- Ravindra JP, Rawlings NC, Evans ACO, Adams GP (1994): Ultrasonographic study of ovarian follicular dynamics in ewes during the oestrus cycle. J Reprod Fert, 101, 501-509.
- Rüsse I (1991): Frühgravidität, Implantation und Plazen- tation. 153-207. In: I Rüsse, F Sinowatz (Ed), Lehrbuch der Embryologie der Haustiere, Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin und Hamburg.
- Schaetz F (1983): Trächtigkeitsfeststellung. 418-448. In: D Küst, F Schaetz (Ed), Fortpflanzungsstörungen bei den Haustieren, Ferdinand Enke Verlag, Stuttgart.
- Strmsnik L, Pogacnik M, Cebulj Kadunc N, Kosec M (2002): Examination of oestrus cycle and early pregnancy in sheep using transrectal ultrasonograph. Slov Vet Res, 39, 47-58.
- Wiltbank MC, Weipz GJ, Knickerbocker JJ (1992): Cellular regulation of corpus luteum during maternal rec- ognition of pregnancy. Reprod Fert Dev, 4, 341-347.
- Yılmaz S (1995): Östrüsü Senkronize Edilen Akkaraman Irkı Koyunlarda Progesteron Tayini ve Vaginal Biyopsi Yöntemleriyle Gebelik Tanısı. Ankara Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora tezi.
- Zourgui A, Elze K (1976): Vaginal cytology studies on the determination of the onset of estrus cycle post partum in sheep. Arch Exp Veterinarmed, 30, 897-902.
Year 2004,
Volume: 51 Issue: 3, 199 - 204, 01.09.2004
Abstract
Bu çalışmanın amacı, koyun ve keçilerde gebelik tanı yöntemi olarak kullanılan servikal mukus kaynatma testinin saha koşullarında uygulanabilirliği ve doğruluk oranının araştırılmasıdır. Çalışmada 50 baş Akkaraman ırkı koyun ve 50 baş Ankara keçisi materyal olarak kullanıldı. Servikal mukus testi ile koyunlarda % 80 doğruluk oranı, %73.3 sensitivite, % 82.9 spesivite, % 64.7 pozitif tanımlama oranı ve % 87.9 negatif tanımlama oranı elde edildi. Keçilerde ise bu oranlar sırasıyla % 70, % 60, % 72.5, % 35.3 ve % 87.9 olarak bulundu. Ayrıca korpus luteum büyüklüğü ve progesteron değerleri arasındaki korelasyon araştırıldı. Gebe ve gebe olmayan tüm hayvanlar içinde sadece gebe olmayan koyunlarda korelasyonun önemli olduğu (r=0.58; p
References
- Alaçam E (1990): Koyun ve keçilerde döl verimi. 355-366. Alınmıştır: CN Aytuğ, BC Yalçın, E Alaçam, H Türker, Ü Özkoç, H Gökçen (Ed), Koyun-Keçi Hastalıkları ve Yetiş- tiriciliği, Teknografik Matbaası, İstanbul.
- Bartlewski PM, Vanderpol J, Beard AP, Cook SJ, Rawlings NC (2000): Ovarian antral follicular dynamics and their associations with peripheral concentrations of gonadotropins and ovarian steroids in anoestrus Finnish Landrace ewes. Anim Reprod Sci, 58, 273-291.
- Bostedt H (1995): Weibliches Schaf. 213-241. In: W Busch, K Zeborin (Ed), Fruchtbarkeitskontrolle bei Groβ und Kleintieren, Gustav Fischer Verlag Jena, Stuttgart.
- Bostedt H, Berchtold M, Grassler R (1972): Graviditätsdiagnose beim Schaf mit Hilfe von Zervikalschleimuntersuchungen. Schw Arch Tierhlk, 114, 119-128.
- Castro T de, Rubianes E, Menchaca A, Rivero A (1999): Ovarian dynamics, serum estradiol and progesterone concentrations during the interovulatory interval in goats. Theriogenology, 52, 399-411.
- Doğaneli MZ, Tanyolaç A, Alaçam E (1979): Koyunlar- da gebeliğin çeşitli evrelerinde vaginal smear ve vaginal biyopsi yöntemleriyle çalışmalar. Ankara Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 26, 177-183.
- Driancourt MA, Gibson WR, Cahill LP (1985): Follicular dynamics throughout the oestrus cycle in sheep. Reprod Nutr Develop, 25, 1-15.
- Hafez ESE (1993): Anatomy of Female Reproduction. 20- 55. In: ESE Hafez (Ed), Reproduction in Farm Animals, 6th Ed., Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia.
- İzgür H, Vural R, Küplülü Ş, Kılıçoğlu Ç, Salmanoğlu R, Baştan A (1994): B-mode real time ultrasonic scanning in the diagnosis of pregnancy in sheep. 150 Years of Veterinary Education 1842-1992, University of Ankara, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ankara University Pres, Ankara, Proceedings p.452-458.
- Jainudeen MR, Hafez ESE (1993): Sheep and goats. 330- 342. In: ESE Hafez (Ed), Reproduction in Farm Animals, 6th Ed., Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia.
- Kähn W, Achtzehn J, Kahn B, Richter A, Schulz J, Wolf M (1993): Sonography of pregnancy in sheep. II. Accuracy of transrectal and transcutaneous pregnancy diagnosis. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr, 100, 29-31.
- Küplülü Ş, Çetin Y, Macun HC, Taşdemir U (2002): Akkaraman ırkı koyunlarda transrektal ve transabdominal ultrasonografi yöntemi ile erken gebelik tanı sınırlarının belirlenmesi. Lalahan Hay Araşt Enst Derg, 42, 25-33.
- Küplülü Ş, Vural R, Aslan S, Salmanoğlu R, Kılıçoğlu Ç, İzgür H (1993): Saanen ırkı keçilerde erken gebeliğin B-mode real time ultrasonografi ile tanısı. Ankara Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 40, 220-230.
- Lindsay DR (1991): Reproduction in sheep and goat. 491- 516. In: PT. Cupps (Ed), Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 4 th Ed., Academic Press Inc., California.
- Pretorius PS (1977): Vaginal cytological changes in the cycling and anoestrous Angora goat doe. J S Afr Vet Assoc, 48, 169-171.
- Ravindra JP, Rawlings NC (1997): Ovarian follicular dynamics in ewes during the transition from anoestrus to the breeding season. J Reprod Fert, 110,279-289.
- Ravindra JP, Rawlings NC, Evans ACO, Adams GP (1994): Ultrasonographic study of ovarian follicular dynamics in ewes during the oestrus cycle. J Reprod Fert, 101, 501-509.
- Rüsse I (1991): Frühgravidität, Implantation und Plazen- tation. 153-207. In: I Rüsse, F Sinowatz (Ed), Lehrbuch der Embryologie der Haustiere, Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin und Hamburg.
- Schaetz F (1983): Trächtigkeitsfeststellung. 418-448. In: D Küst, F Schaetz (Ed), Fortpflanzungsstörungen bei den Haustieren, Ferdinand Enke Verlag, Stuttgart.
- Strmsnik L, Pogacnik M, Cebulj Kadunc N, Kosec M (2002): Examination of oestrus cycle and early pregnancy in sheep using transrectal ultrasonograph. Slov Vet Res, 39, 47-58.
- Wiltbank MC, Weipz GJ, Knickerbocker JJ (1992): Cellular regulation of corpus luteum during maternal rec- ognition of pregnancy. Reprod Fert Dev, 4, 341-347.
- Yılmaz S (1995): Östrüsü Senkronize Edilen Akkaraman Irkı Koyunlarda Progesteron Tayini ve Vaginal Biyopsi Yöntemleriyle Gebelik Tanısı. Ankara Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora tezi.
- Zourgui A, Elze K (1976): Vaginal cytology studies on the determination of the onset of estrus cycle post partum in sheep. Arch Exp Veterinarmed, 30, 897-902.
There are 23 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | September 1, 2004 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2004Volume: 51 Issue: 3 |