Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

The use of snail slime collected by sustainable methods in cosmetic creams

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 155 - 160, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.24880/maeuvfd.1260784

Öz

There are many snail slime (secretion) creams in the cosmetic industry. Many of them are formulated with herbal or synthetic allantoin when the cream ingredients are read. However, natural snail secretion also contains many bioactive components (glycoproteins, fatty acids, polyphenols, vitamins, etc.) other than allantoin. For this reason, cosmetic effectiveness decreases in products that do not contain natural snail secretion. It is not easy to reach the natural snail slime cream due to the limited collection of secretions from the appropriate snail species and limited sustainable methods. While the secretions are collected from snails by traditional methods (exposure to stresses such as salt and electricity application), animals are usually harmed or killed. If the method used for secretion collection is not suitable, animals are exposed to stress and release skin irritants. In addition, the secretion of each snail species does not have the suitable ingredients in the production of cosmetics. In this study, various essential oils and ozone were sprayed with cold steam into the porous chamber containing the snails in a specially designed device. Secretion was collected, from live snails (Helix aspersa) suitable for use in cosmetics, without being exposed to stress. Then the cream was formulated with this secretion. Microbiological and physicochemical analyzes were made in the cream produced. As the results; secretion containing important bioactive components was obtained from the appropriate snail species with sustainable methods, and the analysis results showed that the cream formulated with the addition of the secretion was qualified and suitable for use.

Destekleyen Kurum

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Scientific Research Projects Coordinatorship

Proje Numarası

0731-MP-21

Teşekkür

This study is supported by Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Scientific Research Projects Coordinatorship with Project No: 0731-MP-21. I would also like to thank Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Cosmetic Application and Research Center Manager Prof. Dr. Fatih Mehmet EMEN and Snail Farm Coordinator Assoc. Dr. Mustafa Emre GÜRLEK for their contributions to the study.

Kaynakça

  • Aytaç, E. (2020). Comparison Essential Oil Contents Origanum Majorana L. Obtained by Clevenger and SFE. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 48(3), 239-244. https://doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.514042
  • Bocci, V. A. (2006). Scientific and medical aspects of ozone therapy. State of the art. Archives of medical research, 37(4), 425-435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.08.006
  • Bovey, R. W. (1965). Control of Russian olive by aerial applications of herbicides. Rangeland Ecology & Management/Journal of Range Management Archives, 18(4), 194-195.
  • Conte, R. (2016). Recent advances on nano delivery of Helix mucus pharmacologically active components. International Journal of Nano Dimension, 7(3), 181-185. doi: 10.7508/ijnd.2016.03.001
  • Çağıltay, F., Erkan, N., Tosun, D., & Selçuk, A. (2011). Amino acid, fatty acid, vitamin and mineral contents of the edible garden snail (Helix aspersa). J. FisheriesSciences. com, 5(4), 354-363. doi: 10.3153/jfscom.2011040
  • Das, P. P. G., Bhattacharyya, B., Bhagawati, S., Nath, D. J., & Sarmah, K. (2022). Methods of Extraction of Mucin From Giant African Snail Achatina fulica Bowdich. Indian Journal of Entomology, 296-300. http://dx.doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2021.274
  • Ehara, T., Kitajima, S., Kanzawa, N., Tamiya, T., & Tsuchiya, T. (2002). Antimicrobial action of achacin is mediated by L-amino acid oxidase activity. FEBS letters, 531(3), 509-512. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03608-6 Erbil, Y. H. (2000). Vinyl acetate emulsion polymerization and copolymerization with acrylic monomers. CRC press.
  • Etim, L., Aleruchi, C., & Obande, G. (2016). Antibacterial properties of snail mucus on bacteria isolated from patients with wound infection. Br Microbiol Res J, 11(2), 1-9. doi: 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/21731
  • Gök, V., Aktop, S., Özkan, M., & Tomar, O. (2019). The effects of atmospheric cold plasma on inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes and Staphylococcus aureus and some quality characteristics of pastırma—A dry-cured beef product. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, 56, 102188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifset.2019.102188
  • Gökhan, H. B. (2003). Salyangoz yetiştiriciliği. Yayınlanmış Yüksek Lisans Semineri, Su Ürünleri Yetiştiriciliği Ana Bilim Dalı, T.C. Fırat Üniversitesi, Elazığ.
  • Grossman, R. (2005). The role of dimethylaminoethanol in cosmetic dermatology. American journal of clinical dermatology, 6, 39-47. https://doi.org/10.2165/00128071-200506010-00005
  • Gugliandolo, E., Cordaro, M., Fusco, R., Peritore, A. F., Siracusa, R., Genovese, T., ... & Crupi, R. (2021). Protective effect of snail secretion filtrate against ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in mice. Scientific Reports, 11(1), 3638. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83170-8
  • Iguchi, S. M., Aikawa, T., & Matsumoto, J. J. (1982). Antibacterial activity of snail mucus mucin. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology, 72(3), 571-574. https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-9629(82)90123-2
  • Jess, S., & Marks, R. J. (1998). Effect of temperature and photoperiod on growth and reproduction of Helix aspersa var. maxima. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 130(3), 367-372. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859698005346
  • Khavkin, J., & Ellis, D. A. (2011). Aging skin: histology, physiology, and pathology. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics, 19(2), 229-234.
  • Kligman AM. (1993) Why cosmeceuticals? Cosm & Toil.;108: 37-40.
  • Kwak, M. S., Ahn, H. J., & Song, K. W. (2015). Rheological investigation of body cream and body lotion in actual application conditions. Korea-Australia Rheology Journal, 27, 241-251. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13367-015-0024-x
  • Market, P. T. (2017) Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast 2014–2020.
  • Metin, C, (2020). Su ürünlerinden elde edilen biyoaktif maddelerin kozmetik amaçlı kullanımı. Doktora Tezi. Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi.
  • Ministry of Health (2005). Kozmetik yönetmeliği. Resmi Gazete, (25823).
  • Murphy, B. (2001). Breeding and Growing Snails Commercially in Australia. A report for the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. RIRDC Publication No. 00-188. Feeding experiments on and energy flux in a natural population of the edible snail Helix lucorum L.(Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Stylommatophora) in Greece. Malacologia, 31, 217-227.
  • Newar, J., & Ghatak, A. (2015). Studies on the adhesive property of snail adhesive mucus. Langmuir, 31(44), 12155-12160. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b03498
  • Noothuan, N., Apitanyasai, K., Panha, S., & Tassanakajon, A. (2021). Snail mucus from the mantle and foot of two land snails, Lissachatina fulica and Hemiplecta distincta, exhibits different protein profile and biological activity. BMC Research Notes, 14(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05557-0
  • Oğuz, Ö. (2019) Vişne çekirdeği yağı içeren kremlerin deri üzerine etkilerinin incelenmesi (Master's thesis, Mersin Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü).
  • Onzo, A., Pascale, R., Acquavia, M. A., Cosma, P., Gubitosa, J., Gaeta, C., ... & Bianco, G. (2021). Untargeted analysis of pure snail slime and snail slime‐induced Au nanoparticles metabolome with MALDI FT‐ICR MS. Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 56(5), e4722. https://doi.org/10.1002/jms.4722
  • Proksch, E. (2018). pH in nature, humans and skin. The Journal of dermatology, 45(9), 1044-1052.
  • Puizina-Ivi´c, N. (2008). Skin aging. Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Pannonica Adriat, 17(2), 47–54.
  • Sethi, A., Kaur, T., Malhotra, S. K., & Gambhir, M. L. (2016). Moisturizers: the slippery road. Indian journal of dermatology, 61(3), 279. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.182427
  • Snell, H. G. J., Oberndorfer, C., Lücke, W., & Van den Weghe, H. F. A. (2002). Effects of polyethylene film parameters: color and thickness, on ensiling conditions and silage quality of chopped maize, as investigated under ambient conditions and in a test apparatus. Grass and Forage Science, 57, 342-350. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2494.2002.00334.x
  • Şenses, F. (2007). El kremi üretiminde kullanılan yüzey aktif maddelerin kremin fizikokimyasal özellikleri üzerine etkileri.
  • Turcheniuk, V., Raks, V., Issa, R., Cooper, I. R., Cragg, P. J., Jijie, R., ... & Szunerits, S. (2015). Antimicrobial activity of menthol modified nanodiamond particles. Diamond and Related Materials, 57, 2-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diamond.2014.12.002
  • Üren, A. (1999). Üç Boyutlu Renk Ölçme Yöntemleri. Gıda, 24 (3). Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/gida/issue/6877/92070
Yıl 2023, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 155 - 160, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.24880/maeuvfd.1260784

Öz

Proje Numarası

0731-MP-21

Kaynakça

  • Aytaç, E. (2020). Comparison Essential Oil Contents Origanum Majorana L. Obtained by Clevenger and SFE. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 48(3), 239-244. https://doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.514042
  • Bocci, V. A. (2006). Scientific and medical aspects of ozone therapy. State of the art. Archives of medical research, 37(4), 425-435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.08.006
  • Bovey, R. W. (1965). Control of Russian olive by aerial applications of herbicides. Rangeland Ecology & Management/Journal of Range Management Archives, 18(4), 194-195.
  • Conte, R. (2016). Recent advances on nano delivery of Helix mucus pharmacologically active components. International Journal of Nano Dimension, 7(3), 181-185. doi: 10.7508/ijnd.2016.03.001
  • Çağıltay, F., Erkan, N., Tosun, D., & Selçuk, A. (2011). Amino acid, fatty acid, vitamin and mineral contents of the edible garden snail (Helix aspersa). J. FisheriesSciences. com, 5(4), 354-363. doi: 10.3153/jfscom.2011040
  • Das, P. P. G., Bhattacharyya, B., Bhagawati, S., Nath, D. J., & Sarmah, K. (2022). Methods of Extraction of Mucin From Giant African Snail Achatina fulica Bowdich. Indian Journal of Entomology, 296-300. http://dx.doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2021.274
  • Ehara, T., Kitajima, S., Kanzawa, N., Tamiya, T., & Tsuchiya, T. (2002). Antimicrobial action of achacin is mediated by L-amino acid oxidase activity. FEBS letters, 531(3), 509-512. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03608-6 Erbil, Y. H. (2000). Vinyl acetate emulsion polymerization and copolymerization with acrylic monomers. CRC press.
  • Etim, L., Aleruchi, C., & Obande, G. (2016). Antibacterial properties of snail mucus on bacteria isolated from patients with wound infection. Br Microbiol Res J, 11(2), 1-9. doi: 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/21731
  • Gök, V., Aktop, S., Özkan, M., & Tomar, O. (2019). The effects of atmospheric cold plasma on inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes and Staphylococcus aureus and some quality characteristics of pastırma—A dry-cured beef product. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, 56, 102188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifset.2019.102188
  • Gökhan, H. B. (2003). Salyangoz yetiştiriciliği. Yayınlanmış Yüksek Lisans Semineri, Su Ürünleri Yetiştiriciliği Ana Bilim Dalı, T.C. Fırat Üniversitesi, Elazığ.
  • Grossman, R. (2005). The role of dimethylaminoethanol in cosmetic dermatology. American journal of clinical dermatology, 6, 39-47. https://doi.org/10.2165/00128071-200506010-00005
  • Gugliandolo, E., Cordaro, M., Fusco, R., Peritore, A. F., Siracusa, R., Genovese, T., ... & Crupi, R. (2021). Protective effect of snail secretion filtrate against ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in mice. Scientific Reports, 11(1), 3638. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83170-8
  • Iguchi, S. M., Aikawa, T., & Matsumoto, J. J. (1982). Antibacterial activity of snail mucus mucin. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology, 72(3), 571-574. https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-9629(82)90123-2
  • Jess, S., & Marks, R. J. (1998). Effect of temperature and photoperiod on growth and reproduction of Helix aspersa var. maxima. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 130(3), 367-372. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859698005346
  • Khavkin, J., & Ellis, D. A. (2011). Aging skin: histology, physiology, and pathology. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics, 19(2), 229-234.
  • Kligman AM. (1993) Why cosmeceuticals? Cosm & Toil.;108: 37-40.
  • Kwak, M. S., Ahn, H. J., & Song, K. W. (2015). Rheological investigation of body cream and body lotion in actual application conditions. Korea-Australia Rheology Journal, 27, 241-251. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13367-015-0024-x
  • Market, P. T. (2017) Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast 2014–2020.
  • Metin, C, (2020). Su ürünlerinden elde edilen biyoaktif maddelerin kozmetik amaçlı kullanımı. Doktora Tezi. Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi.
  • Ministry of Health (2005). Kozmetik yönetmeliği. Resmi Gazete, (25823).
  • Murphy, B. (2001). Breeding and Growing Snails Commercially in Australia. A report for the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. RIRDC Publication No. 00-188. Feeding experiments on and energy flux in a natural population of the edible snail Helix lucorum L.(Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Stylommatophora) in Greece. Malacologia, 31, 217-227.
  • Newar, J., & Ghatak, A. (2015). Studies on the adhesive property of snail adhesive mucus. Langmuir, 31(44), 12155-12160. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b03498
  • Noothuan, N., Apitanyasai, K., Panha, S., & Tassanakajon, A. (2021). Snail mucus from the mantle and foot of two land snails, Lissachatina fulica and Hemiplecta distincta, exhibits different protein profile and biological activity. BMC Research Notes, 14(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05557-0
  • Oğuz, Ö. (2019) Vişne çekirdeği yağı içeren kremlerin deri üzerine etkilerinin incelenmesi (Master's thesis, Mersin Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü).
  • Onzo, A., Pascale, R., Acquavia, M. A., Cosma, P., Gubitosa, J., Gaeta, C., ... & Bianco, G. (2021). Untargeted analysis of pure snail slime and snail slime‐induced Au nanoparticles metabolome with MALDI FT‐ICR MS. Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 56(5), e4722. https://doi.org/10.1002/jms.4722
  • Proksch, E. (2018). pH in nature, humans and skin. The Journal of dermatology, 45(9), 1044-1052.
  • Puizina-Ivi´c, N. (2008). Skin aging. Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Pannonica Adriat, 17(2), 47–54.
  • Sethi, A., Kaur, T., Malhotra, S. K., & Gambhir, M. L. (2016). Moisturizers: the slippery road. Indian journal of dermatology, 61(3), 279. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.182427
  • Snell, H. G. J., Oberndorfer, C., Lücke, W., & Van den Weghe, H. F. A. (2002). Effects of polyethylene film parameters: color and thickness, on ensiling conditions and silage quality of chopped maize, as investigated under ambient conditions and in a test apparatus. Grass and Forage Science, 57, 342-350. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2494.2002.00334.x
  • Şenses, F. (2007). El kremi üretiminde kullanılan yüzey aktif maddelerin kremin fizikokimyasal özellikleri üzerine etkileri.
  • Turcheniuk, V., Raks, V., Issa, R., Cooper, I. R., Cragg, P. J., Jijie, R., ... & Szunerits, S. (2015). Antimicrobial activity of menthol modified nanodiamond particles. Diamond and Related Materials, 57, 2-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diamond.2014.12.002
  • Üren, A. (1999). Üç Boyutlu Renk Ölçme Yöntemleri. Gıda, 24 (3). Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/gida/issue/6877/92070
Toplam 32 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Aslıhan Cesur Turgut 0000-0002-5824-971X

Proje Numarası 0731-MP-21
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 6 Mart 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Cesur Turgut, A. (2023). The use of snail slime collected by sustainable methods in cosmetic creams. Veterinary Journal of Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, 8(3), 155-160. https://doi.org/10.24880/maeuvfd.1260784