Araştırma Makalesi
Yıl 2022,
Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2, 93 - 97, 26.12.2022
Öz
Kaynakça
- Bonnet F, Marret E 2005. Influence of anaesthetic and analgesic techniques on outcome after surgery. British J Anaesth 95: 52-58.
- Capner CA, Lascelles BDX, Waterman-Pearson AE 1999. Current British veterinary attitudes to perioperative analgesia for dogs. Vet Rec 145: 95-99.
- Dinniss AS, Mellor DJ, Stafford KJ, Bruce RA, Ward RN 1997. Acute cortisol responses of lambs to castration using a rubber ring and/or a castration clamp with or without local anaesthetic. New Zeland Vet J 45: 114-121.
- Haga HA, Lykkjen S, Revold T, Ranheim B 2006. Effect of intratesticular injection of lidocaine on cardiovascular responses to castration in isoflurane-anesthetized stallions. Am J Vet Res 67: 403-408.
- Haga HA, Ranheim B 2005. Castration of piglets: the analgesic effects of intratesticular and intrafunicular lidocaine injection. Vet Anaest Analg 32: 1-9.
- Hewson CJ, Dohoo IR, Lemke KA 2006. Perioperative use of analgesics in dogs and cats by Canadian veterinarians in 2001. Can Vet J 47: 352-359.
- Khenissi L, Nikolayenkova-Topie O, Broussaud S, Touzot-Jourde G 2017. Comparison of intramuscular alfaxalone and ketamine combined with dexmedetomidine and butorphanol for castration in cats. J Feline Med Surg 19: 791-797.
- Lemke KA 2004. Perioperative use of selective alpha-2 agonists and antagonists in small animals. Can Vet J 45: 475-480.
- Mcglone JJ, Hellman JM 1988. Local and general anesthetic effects on behavior and performance of two- and seven-week-old castrated and uncastrated piglets. J Anim Sci 66: 3049-3058.
- McMillan MW, Seymour CJ, Brearley JC 2012. Effect of intratesticular lidocaine on isoflurane requirements in dogs undergoing routine castration. J Small Anim Pract 53: 393-397.
- Molony V, Kent JE, Hosie BD, Graham MJ 1997. Reduction in pain suffered by lambs at castration. Vet J 153: 205-213.
- Portier KG., Jaillardon L, Leece EA, Walsh CM 2009. Castration of horses under total intravenous anaesthesia: analgesic effects of lidocaine. Vet Anaesth Analg 36: 173-179.
- Ranheim B, Haga HA 2006. Local anaesthesia for pigs subject to castration. Acta Vet Scand 48 (Suppl 1): 13.
- Stafford KJ, Mellor DJ, Todd SE, Gregory NG, Bruce RA, Ward RN 2002. Effects of local anaesthesia or local anaesthesia plus a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug on the acute cortisol response of calves to five different methods of castration. Res Vet Sci 73: 61-70.
- Taylor AA, Weary DM 2000. Vocal responses of piglets to castration: identifying procedural sources of pain. Appl Anim Behav Sci 70: 17-26.
- White RG, Deshazer JA, Tressler CJ, Borcher S, Davey A, Waninge AM 1995. Vocalization and physiological response of pigs during castration with or without a local anesthetic. J Anim Sci 73: 381-386.
- Wood GN, Molony V, Fleetwood-Walker SM, Hodgson JC, Mellor DJ 1991. Effects of local anesthesia and intravenous naloxone on the changes in behaviour and plasma concentration of cortisol produced by castration and tail docking with tight rubber rings in young lambs. Res Vet Sci 51: 193-199.
Comparison of Intraoperative Effects of Intratesticular Lidocaine and Procaine on Hemodynamic Responses in Male Cats Undergoing Routine Castration
Öz
This study was aimed to compare the effects of intratesticularly administered lidocaine and procaine on perioperative nocifensive responses in cats undergoing elective castration. Sixteen male cats (weighing between 2.3 and 6.7 kg, and 8 mounths to 3 years of age) were received for planned castration and suitable for inclusion. Cats were incidentally divided to 2: the lidocaine (group 1) and the procaine (group 2) groups. In group 1, lidocaine (1 mg/kg) was slowly injected to the right testis of the cats with a hypodermic syringe. In group 2, 1 mg/kg procaine was slowly injected to the right testis with the same technique. Besides to objective follow-up clinical monitoring, heart rate, electrocardiogram, respiration frequency, pulse oximetry, rectal temperature and blood pressure were traced during surgery with a bedside monitor. Respiration frequency values were significantly higher than before surgey at the first prescrotal incision and the clamping of the left testicular pediclein group 1 (p < 0.05). BP diastolic values significantly increased from before surgeryat the clamping of right testicular pedicle in the procaine group (p < 0.05). These findings suggested that intratesticular procaine is a beneficial analgesic technique in cats undergo planned castration and should be considered as an adjunct to standard anesthetic practice with lidocaine.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Bonnet F, Marret E 2005. Influence of anaesthetic and analgesic techniques on outcome after surgery. British J Anaesth 95: 52-58.
- Capner CA, Lascelles BDX, Waterman-Pearson AE 1999. Current British veterinary attitudes to perioperative analgesia for dogs. Vet Rec 145: 95-99.
- Dinniss AS, Mellor DJ, Stafford KJ, Bruce RA, Ward RN 1997. Acute cortisol responses of lambs to castration using a rubber ring and/or a castration clamp with or without local anaesthetic. New Zeland Vet J 45: 114-121.
- Haga HA, Lykkjen S, Revold T, Ranheim B 2006. Effect of intratesticular injection of lidocaine on cardiovascular responses to castration in isoflurane-anesthetized stallions. Am J Vet Res 67: 403-408.
- Haga HA, Ranheim B 2005. Castration of piglets: the analgesic effects of intratesticular and intrafunicular lidocaine injection. Vet Anaest Analg 32: 1-9.
- Hewson CJ, Dohoo IR, Lemke KA 2006. Perioperative use of analgesics in dogs and cats by Canadian veterinarians in 2001. Can Vet J 47: 352-359.
- Khenissi L, Nikolayenkova-Topie O, Broussaud S, Touzot-Jourde G 2017. Comparison of intramuscular alfaxalone and ketamine combined with dexmedetomidine and butorphanol for castration in cats. J Feline Med Surg 19: 791-797.
- Lemke KA 2004. Perioperative use of selective alpha-2 agonists and antagonists in small animals. Can Vet J 45: 475-480.
- Mcglone JJ, Hellman JM 1988. Local and general anesthetic effects on behavior and performance of two- and seven-week-old castrated and uncastrated piglets. J Anim Sci 66: 3049-3058.
- McMillan MW, Seymour CJ, Brearley JC 2012. Effect of intratesticular lidocaine on isoflurane requirements in dogs undergoing routine castration. J Small Anim Pract 53: 393-397.
- Molony V, Kent JE, Hosie BD, Graham MJ 1997. Reduction in pain suffered by lambs at castration. Vet J 153: 205-213.
- Portier KG., Jaillardon L, Leece EA, Walsh CM 2009. Castration of horses under total intravenous anaesthesia: analgesic effects of lidocaine. Vet Anaesth Analg 36: 173-179.
- Ranheim B, Haga HA 2006. Local anaesthesia for pigs subject to castration. Acta Vet Scand 48 (Suppl 1): 13.
- Stafford KJ, Mellor DJ, Todd SE, Gregory NG, Bruce RA, Ward RN 2002. Effects of local anaesthesia or local anaesthesia plus a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug on the acute cortisol response of calves to five different methods of castration. Res Vet Sci 73: 61-70.
- Taylor AA, Weary DM 2000. Vocal responses of piglets to castration: identifying procedural sources of pain. Appl Anim Behav Sci 70: 17-26.
- White RG, Deshazer JA, Tressler CJ, Borcher S, Davey A, Waninge AM 1995. Vocalization and physiological response of pigs during castration with or without a local anesthetic. J Anim Sci 73: 381-386.
- Wood GN, Molony V, Fleetwood-Walker SM, Hodgson JC, Mellor DJ 1991. Effects of local anesthesia and intravenous naloxone on the changes in behaviour and plasma concentration of cortisol produced by castration and tail docking with tight rubber rings in young lambs. Res Vet Sci 51: 193-199.
Toplam 17 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Veteriner Cerrahi |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 26 Aralık 2022 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 4 Ağustos 2022 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2022 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2 |