Bu çalışmada, kedi ve köpeklerde sakroiliak kırık-luksasyonların klinik ve radyografik olarak değerlendirilerek, tek veya çift taraflı vida fiksasyon tekniği ile sağaltımı ve sonuçlarının ortaya konulması amaçlandı. Çalışma materyalini, ağrı, arka bacaklarının bir veya ikisini hareket ettirmede isteksizlik ve/veya arka bacaklarını sürükleme şikayetiyle kliniğe getirilen kedi (n=28) ve köpekler (n=25) oluşturdu. Tüm hayvanlardan pelvik bölge radyografisi alındı. Sakroiliak kırık-luksasyonlar ve pelvik çatı kırıkları değerlendirilerek operasyona karar verildi. Cerrahi sağaltım olarak tek veya çift taraflı vida fiksasyonu uygulandı. Diğer pelvik kemik kırıklarının pin ve/veya Kirshner telleri ile stabilizasyonu sağlandı. Postoperatif klinik ve radyografik bulgular değerlendirildiğinde, vida ile stabilizasyon uygulamasının tatmin edici olduğu sonucuna varıldı. Hayvanlar kullanılan implanta iyi uyum sağladı ve herhangi bir komplikasyon görülmedi
1. Averill SM, Johnson AL, Schaeffer DJ (1997): Risk
factors associated with the development of pelvic canal
stenosis secondary to sacroiliac separation: 84 cases. J
Am Vet Med Assoc, 211, 75-78.
2. Bilgili H, Çaptuğ Ö (2006): Treatment of bilateral
sacroiliac luxation in a cat with double-sided screw
application. Veteriner Cerrahi Dergisi, 12, 45-47.
3. Bookbinder PF, Flanders JA (1992): Characteristics of
pelvic fracture in the cat: A 10 year retrospective review.
Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol, 5, 122-127.
4. Bowlt KL, Shales CJ (2011): Canine sacroiliac luxation:
Anatomic study of the craniocaudal articular surface
angulation of the sacrum to define a safe corridor in the
dorsal plane for placement of screw used for fixation in lag
fashion. Vet Surg, 40, 22-26.
5. Burger M, Forterre F, Brunnberg L (2004): Surgical
anatomy of the feline sacroiliac joint for lag screw fixation
of sacroiliac fracture-luxation. Vet Comp Orthop
Traumatol, 17, 146-151.
6. Decamp CE, Braden TD (1985): The surgical anatomy of
the canine sacrum for lag screw fixation of the sacroiliac
joint. Vet Surg, 14, 131-134.
7. Fischer A, Binder E, Reif U, Biel M, Bokemeyer J,
Kramer M (2012): Closed reduction and percutaneous
fixation of sacroiliac luxations in cats using 2.4 mm
cannulated screws-a cadaveric study. Vet Comp Orthop
Traumatol, 25, 22-27.
8. Jacobson A, Schrader SC (1987): Peripheral nerve injury
associated with fracture or fracture-dislocation of the
pelvis in dogs and cats: 34 cases (1978-1982). J Am Vet
Med Assoc, 190, 569-572.
9. Kaderly R (1991): Stabilization of sacroiliac fractureluxations
in small animals with a single transsacral screw.
Vet Surg, 20, 91-96.
10. Montavon PM, Boudrieau RJ, Hohn RB (1985):
Ventrolateral approach for repair of sacroiliac fracturedislocation
in the dog and cat. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 186,
1198-2001.
11. Piermattei DL, Flo GL (1997): Sacroiliac fractureluxation.
In: Piermattei DL, Flo GL (Eds), Brinker,
Piermattei, and Flo’s Handbook of Small Animal
Orthopaedics and Fracture Treatment. W.B. Saunders
Company, Philadelphia.
12. Piermattei DL, Jhonson K (2004): Atlas of surgical
approaches to the bones of the dog and cat. 277-289, WB
Saunders, Philadelphia.
13. Raffan PJ, Joly CL, Timm PG, Miles JE (2002): A
tension band technique for stabilisation of sacroiliac
separations in cats. J Small Anim Pract, 43, 255-260.
14. Schrader SC (1992): Pelvic osteotomy as a treatment for
obstipation in cats with acquired stenosis of the pelvic
canal: six cases (1978-1989). J Am Vet Med Assoc, 200,
208-213.
15. Shales CJ, Langley-Hobbs SJ (2005): Canine sacroiliac
luxation: anatomic study of dorsoventral articular surface
angulation and safe corridor for placement of screws used
for lag fixation. Vet Surg, 34, 324-331.
16. Shales CJ, White L, Langley-Hobbs SJ (2009):
Sacroiliac luxation in the cat: Defining a safe corridor in
the dorsoventral plane for screw insertion in lag fashion.
Vet Surg, 38, 343-348.
17. Shales C, Moores A, Kulendra E, White C, Toscano M,
Langley-Hobbs S (2010): Stabilization of sacroiliac
luxation in 40 cats using screws inserted in lag fashion.
Vet Surg, 39, 696-700.
18. Tonks CA, Tomlinson JL, Cook JL (2008): Evaluation
of closed reduction and screw fixation in lag fashion of
sacroiliac fracture-luxations. Vet Surg, 37, 603-607.
20. Yap FW, Dunn AL, Farrell M, Calvo I (2014):
Trans-iliac pin/bolt/screw internal fixation for sacroiliac
luxation or separation in cats: six cases. J Feline Med
Surg, 16, 354-362.
Evaluation and surgical treatment of sacroiliac fracture-luxations in 28 cats and 25 dogs
The aim of this study was to evaluate sacroiliac fracture-luxations clinically and radiographically, to treat with uni- or bilateral screw fixation and to describe surgical outcomes in cats and dogs. Cats (n=28) and dogs (n=25) which were brought to the clinic with complaints of pain, reluctance to move one or two hind limbs and/or dragging the hind limbs constituted the material of this study. Pelvic region radiographs were taken from all animals. Sacroiliac fracture-luxations and pelvic floor fractures were examined and surgery was decided. For surgical treatment, uni- or bilateral sacroiliac screw fixation was performed. Pelvic floor fractures were stabilized with pin and/or Kirschner wire fixation. According to postoperative clinical and radiographical findings, screw stabilization was found satisfactory. The animals compensated their implants very good and no complications were seen
1. Averill SM, Johnson AL, Schaeffer DJ (1997): Risk
factors associated with the development of pelvic canal
stenosis secondary to sacroiliac separation: 84 cases. J
Am Vet Med Assoc, 211, 75-78.
2. Bilgili H, Çaptuğ Ö (2006): Treatment of bilateral
sacroiliac luxation in a cat with double-sided screw
application. Veteriner Cerrahi Dergisi, 12, 45-47.
3. Bookbinder PF, Flanders JA (1992): Characteristics of
pelvic fracture in the cat: A 10 year retrospective review.
Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol, 5, 122-127.
4. Bowlt KL, Shales CJ (2011): Canine sacroiliac luxation:
Anatomic study of the craniocaudal articular surface
angulation of the sacrum to define a safe corridor in the
dorsal plane for placement of screw used for fixation in lag
fashion. Vet Surg, 40, 22-26.
5. Burger M, Forterre F, Brunnberg L (2004): Surgical
anatomy of the feline sacroiliac joint for lag screw fixation
of sacroiliac fracture-luxation. Vet Comp Orthop
Traumatol, 17, 146-151.
6. Decamp CE, Braden TD (1985): The surgical anatomy of
the canine sacrum for lag screw fixation of the sacroiliac
joint. Vet Surg, 14, 131-134.
7. Fischer A, Binder E, Reif U, Biel M, Bokemeyer J,
Kramer M (2012): Closed reduction and percutaneous
fixation of sacroiliac luxations in cats using 2.4 mm
cannulated screws-a cadaveric study. Vet Comp Orthop
Traumatol, 25, 22-27.
8. Jacobson A, Schrader SC (1987): Peripheral nerve injury
associated with fracture or fracture-dislocation of the
pelvis in dogs and cats: 34 cases (1978-1982). J Am Vet
Med Assoc, 190, 569-572.
9. Kaderly R (1991): Stabilization of sacroiliac fractureluxations
in small animals with a single transsacral screw.
Vet Surg, 20, 91-96.
10. Montavon PM, Boudrieau RJ, Hohn RB (1985):
Ventrolateral approach for repair of sacroiliac fracturedislocation
in the dog and cat. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 186,
1198-2001.
11. Piermattei DL, Flo GL (1997): Sacroiliac fractureluxation.
In: Piermattei DL, Flo GL (Eds), Brinker,
Piermattei, and Flo’s Handbook of Small Animal
Orthopaedics and Fracture Treatment. W.B. Saunders
Company, Philadelphia.
12. Piermattei DL, Jhonson K (2004): Atlas of surgical
approaches to the bones of the dog and cat. 277-289, WB
Saunders, Philadelphia.
13. Raffan PJ, Joly CL, Timm PG, Miles JE (2002): A
tension band technique for stabilisation of sacroiliac
separations in cats. J Small Anim Pract, 43, 255-260.
14. Schrader SC (1992): Pelvic osteotomy as a treatment for
obstipation in cats with acquired stenosis of the pelvic
canal: six cases (1978-1989). J Am Vet Med Assoc, 200,
208-213.
15. Shales CJ, Langley-Hobbs SJ (2005): Canine sacroiliac
luxation: anatomic study of dorsoventral articular surface
angulation and safe corridor for placement of screws used
for lag fixation. Vet Surg, 34, 324-331.
16. Shales CJ, White L, Langley-Hobbs SJ (2009):
Sacroiliac luxation in the cat: Defining a safe corridor in
the dorsoventral plane for screw insertion in lag fashion.
Vet Surg, 38, 343-348.
17. Shales C, Moores A, Kulendra E, White C, Toscano M,
Langley-Hobbs S (2010): Stabilization of sacroiliac
luxation in 40 cats using screws inserted in lag fashion.
Vet Surg, 39, 696-700.
18. Tonks CA, Tomlinson JL, Cook JL (2008): Evaluation
of closed reduction and screw fixation in lag fashion of
sacroiliac fracture-luxations. Vet Surg, 37, 603-607.
20. Yap FW, Dunn AL, Farrell M, Calvo I (2014):
Trans-iliac pin/bolt/screw internal fixation for sacroiliac
luxation or separation in cats: six cases. J Feline Med
Surg, 16, 354-362.
There are 20 citations in total.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Veterinary Surgery
Other ID
JA29JD96YV
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
İrem Ergın
Oytun Okan Senel
Ankara University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Surgery, Ankara
Ozge Ozdemır
Sivas University, Faculty of Veterinary
Medicine, Department of Surgery, Sivas
Sinan Ulusan
Balıkesir University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Surgery, Balıkesir,
Turkey
Hasan Bılgılı
Ankara University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Surgery, Ankara
Ergın, İ., Senel, O. O., Ozdemır, O., Ulusan, S., et al. (2016). Evaluation and surgical treatment of sacroiliac fracture-luxations in 28 cats and 25 dogs. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 63(2), 127-136. https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000002720
AMA
Ergın İ, Senel OO, Ozdemır O, Ulusan S, Bılgılı H. Evaluation and surgical treatment of sacroiliac fracture-luxations in 28 cats and 25 dogs. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. June 2016;63(2):127-136. doi:10.1501/Vetfak_0000002720
Chicago
Ergın, İrem, Oytun Okan Senel, Ozge Ozdemır, Sinan Ulusan, and Hasan Bılgılı. “Evaluation and Surgical Treatment of Sacroiliac Fracture-Luxations in 28 Cats and 25 Dogs”. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 63, no. 2 (June 2016): 127-36. https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000002720.
EndNote
Ergın İ, Senel OO, Ozdemır O, Ulusan S, Bılgılı H (June 1, 2016) Evaluation and surgical treatment of sacroiliac fracture-luxations in 28 cats and 25 dogs. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 63 2 127–136.
IEEE
İ. Ergın, O. O. Senel, O. Ozdemır, S. Ulusan, and H. Bılgılı, “Evaluation and surgical treatment of sacroiliac fracture-luxations in 28 cats and 25 dogs”, Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg, vol. 63, no. 2, pp. 127–136, 2016, doi: 10.1501/Vetfak_0000002720.
ISNAD
Ergın, İrem et al. “Evaluation and Surgical Treatment of Sacroiliac Fracture-Luxations in 28 Cats and 25 Dogs”. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 63/2 (June 2016), 127-136. https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000002720.
JAMA
Ergın İ, Senel OO, Ozdemır O, Ulusan S, Bılgılı H. Evaluation and surgical treatment of sacroiliac fracture-luxations in 28 cats and 25 dogs. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2016;63:127–136.
MLA
Ergın, İrem et al. “Evaluation and Surgical Treatment of Sacroiliac Fracture-Luxations in 28 Cats and 25 Dogs”. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 63, no. 2, 2016, pp. 127-36, doi:10.1501/Vetfak_0000002720.
Vancouver
Ergın İ, Senel OO, Ozdemır O, Ulusan S, Bılgılı H. Evaluation and surgical treatment of sacroiliac fracture-luxations in 28 cats and 25 dogs. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2016;63(2):127-36.