Case Report
BibTex RIS Cite
Year 2021, , 307 - 310, 30.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.764656

Abstract

References

  • Ahuja AK, Dhindsa SS, Kumar A, et al (2018): Surgical approach for vaginal hyperplasia and vaginal fold prolapse in bitch. J Anim Health Prod, 6, 86-89.
  • Ajadi TA, Ajayi OL, Adeniyi AA, et al (2016): Vaginal wall hyperplasia with fold prolapse in an eight-month-old Cane Corso dog. Bulg J Vet Med, 19, 252-258.
  • Alan M, Cetin Y, Sendag S, et al (2007): Short communication true vaginal prolapse in a bitch. Anim Reprod Sci, 100, 411-414.
  • Arthur GH (1996): Maternal dystocia and treatment. 228-244. In: GH Arthur, DE Noakes, HA Pearson, TJ Parkinson (Eds), Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics. WB Saunders, Philadelphia.
  • Baki-Acar D, Birdane MK (2017): Urinary bladder retroflexion and dystocia in a bitch with the vaginal supportive connective tissue failure. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg, 64, 61-64.
  • Canatan HE, Ergin I, Polat IM, et al (2015): Unusual cases of vaginal prolapse concurrent with cystocele in two dogs. Revue Med Vet, 166, 43-46.
  • Canooğlu E (2013): Köpeklerde vajinal hiperplazi: tanı ve teşhis seçenekleri. Erciyes Univ Vet Fak Derg, 10, 177-183.
  • Gil EM, Garcia DA, Giannico AT, et al (2014): Canine fetal heart rate: do accelerations or decelerations predict the parturition day in bitches? Theriogenology, 82, 933-941.
  • Gouletsou PG, Galatos AD, Apostolidis K, et al (2009): Vaginal fold prolapse during the last third of pregnancy, followed by normal parturition, in a bitch. Anim Reprod Sci, 112, 371-376.
  • Johnston SD, Kustritz MVR, Olson PNS (2001): Canine and Feline Theriogenology. W.B. Saunders Company, London.
  • Konig GJ, Handler J, Arbeiter K (2004): Rare case of a vaginal prolapse during the last third of pregnancy in a Golden Retriever bitch. Kleintierpraxis, 49, 299-305.
  • Mostachio GQM, Vicente WRR, Cardilli DJ, et al (2007): Anovulvar cleft and vaginal prolapse-hyperplasia in a bitch. J Small Anim Pract, 48, 713–715.
  • Samal P, Jena D, Singh J, et al (2016): Vaginal hyperplasia in a Pug: a case report. Indian Vet J, 93, 81-82.
  • Singh J, Poyam MR, Ratre HK, et al (2017): Surgical management of vagina prolapse in a nulliparous dog. ISACP, 9, 167-168.

A case of vaginal hyperplasia occurred the last trimester of pregnancy in a Kangal bitch

Year 2021, , 307 - 310, 30.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.764656

Abstract

Vaginal hyperplasia is characterized clinically as the protrusion of edematous hyperplastic mucosa tissue through the vulvar lips. Generally, it is formed during the proestrus and estrus periods in dogs. In this case report, 12 months old, pregnant Kangal breed dog with a mass in the vagina was presented with pre and postoperative findings. The bitch without any genital problems at pro/estrus stages was mated about two months ago. During the clinical examination, it was detected that bitch was in the second stage of labor and had type III vaginal hyperplasia. After the delivery of nine puppies without complication, the bitch was placed under general anesthesia and the hyperplasic tissue was removed surgically. Although no hyperplasia history at pro/estrus stages of the bitch, the fact that vaginal hyperplasia was observed in the last trimester of pregnancy is remarkable. Interestingly, this hyperplastic mass did not cause dystocia during all the puppies’ delivery in this case. In conclusion, in pregnant dogs, routine genital exams should be performed once at least until parturition to control vaginal structural integrity.

References

  • Ahuja AK, Dhindsa SS, Kumar A, et al (2018): Surgical approach for vaginal hyperplasia and vaginal fold prolapse in bitch. J Anim Health Prod, 6, 86-89.
  • Ajadi TA, Ajayi OL, Adeniyi AA, et al (2016): Vaginal wall hyperplasia with fold prolapse in an eight-month-old Cane Corso dog. Bulg J Vet Med, 19, 252-258.
  • Alan M, Cetin Y, Sendag S, et al (2007): Short communication true vaginal prolapse in a bitch. Anim Reprod Sci, 100, 411-414.
  • Arthur GH (1996): Maternal dystocia and treatment. 228-244. In: GH Arthur, DE Noakes, HA Pearson, TJ Parkinson (Eds), Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics. WB Saunders, Philadelphia.
  • Baki-Acar D, Birdane MK (2017): Urinary bladder retroflexion and dystocia in a bitch with the vaginal supportive connective tissue failure. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg, 64, 61-64.
  • Canatan HE, Ergin I, Polat IM, et al (2015): Unusual cases of vaginal prolapse concurrent with cystocele in two dogs. Revue Med Vet, 166, 43-46.
  • Canooğlu E (2013): Köpeklerde vajinal hiperplazi: tanı ve teşhis seçenekleri. Erciyes Univ Vet Fak Derg, 10, 177-183.
  • Gil EM, Garcia DA, Giannico AT, et al (2014): Canine fetal heart rate: do accelerations or decelerations predict the parturition day in bitches? Theriogenology, 82, 933-941.
  • Gouletsou PG, Galatos AD, Apostolidis K, et al (2009): Vaginal fold prolapse during the last third of pregnancy, followed by normal parturition, in a bitch. Anim Reprod Sci, 112, 371-376.
  • Johnston SD, Kustritz MVR, Olson PNS (2001): Canine and Feline Theriogenology. W.B. Saunders Company, London.
  • Konig GJ, Handler J, Arbeiter K (2004): Rare case of a vaginal prolapse during the last third of pregnancy in a Golden Retriever bitch. Kleintierpraxis, 49, 299-305.
  • Mostachio GQM, Vicente WRR, Cardilli DJ, et al (2007): Anovulvar cleft and vaginal prolapse-hyperplasia in a bitch. J Small Anim Pract, 48, 713–715.
  • Samal P, Jena D, Singh J, et al (2016): Vaginal hyperplasia in a Pug: a case report. Indian Vet J, 93, 81-82.
  • Singh J, Poyam MR, Ratre HK, et al (2017): Surgical management of vagina prolapse in a nulliparous dog. ISACP, 9, 167-168.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Veterinary Surgery
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Tarık Şafak 0000-0002-6178-4641

Öznur Yılmaz 0000-0003-0424-9471

Kerem Ercan 0000-0003-4914-8578

Burak Fatih Yüksel 0000-0002-7256-9189

Halis Öcal 0000-0002-9885-6303

Publication Date June 30, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

APA Şafak, T., Yılmaz, Ö., Ercan, K., Yüksel, B. F., et al. (2021). A case of vaginal hyperplasia occurred the last trimester of pregnancy in a Kangal bitch. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 68(3), 307-310. https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.764656
AMA Şafak T, Yılmaz Ö, Ercan K, Yüksel BF, Öcal H. A case of vaginal hyperplasia occurred the last trimester of pregnancy in a Kangal bitch. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. June 2021;68(3):307-310. doi:10.33988/auvfd.764656
Chicago Şafak, Tarık, Öznur Yılmaz, Kerem Ercan, Burak Fatih Yüksel, and Halis Öcal. “A Case of Vaginal Hyperplasia Occurred the Last Trimester of Pregnancy in a Kangal Bitch”. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 68, no. 3 (June 2021): 307-10. https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.764656.
EndNote Şafak T, Yılmaz Ö, Ercan K, Yüksel BF, Öcal H (June 1, 2021) A case of vaginal hyperplasia occurred the last trimester of pregnancy in a Kangal bitch. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 68 3 307–310.
IEEE T. Şafak, Ö. Yılmaz, K. Ercan, B. F. Yüksel, and H. Öcal, “A case of vaginal hyperplasia occurred the last trimester of pregnancy in a Kangal bitch”, Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg, vol. 68, no. 3, pp. 307–310, 2021, doi: 10.33988/auvfd.764656.
ISNAD Şafak, Tarık et al. “A Case of Vaginal Hyperplasia Occurred the Last Trimester of Pregnancy in a Kangal Bitch”. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 68/3 (June 2021), 307-310. https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.764656.
JAMA Şafak T, Yılmaz Ö, Ercan K, Yüksel BF, Öcal H. A case of vaginal hyperplasia occurred the last trimester of pregnancy in a Kangal bitch. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2021;68:307–310.
MLA Şafak, Tarık et al. “A Case of Vaginal Hyperplasia Occurred the Last Trimester of Pregnancy in a Kangal Bitch”. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 68, no. 3, 2021, pp. 307-10, doi:10.33988/auvfd.764656.
Vancouver Şafak T, Yılmaz Ö, Ercan K, Yüksel BF, Öcal H. A case of vaginal hyperplasia occurred the last trimester of pregnancy in a Kangal bitch. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2021;68(3):307-10.