Abstract
In this study, 20 (n = 10 females, n = 10 males) adult ducks obtained from Ankara region were used. After euthanasia by ketamine-xylazine combinations, all muscles were removed. Bones were boiled for 1-2 h for maceration. It was determined that the patella was in a square shape in females whereas it was in a rectanguler shape in males. Sulcus musculus ambientis located at the center of facies cranialis was more prominent in females in comparison to males. It was observed that its lenght was 8-9 mm in females and 11-12 mm in males and its width was 4-5 mm in females and 7-8 mm in males
References
- Baumel JJ, King AS, Breazile JE, Evans HE, Vanden Berge JC (1993): Nomina Anatomica Avium. Published by the Nuttall Ornihological Club. No: 23. Cambridge.
- Dursun N (2002): Evcil Kuşların Anatomisi. Medisan Yayınevi, Ankara.
- Flecknell PA (1980): Laboratory Animal Anasthesia. Academic Press Limited 24-28 Oval Road, London.
- Fowler ME (1991): Comparative and clinical anatomy of ratites. J Zoo Wildl Med, 22, 204-227.
- Comparative Skeletal Anatomy Laboratory Chickens and Humans. http://www.ag.auburn.edu/poul/step/pdf/comparativeskelet on. Erişim tarihi: 01.03.2007.
- McLelland J (1990): A Colour Atlas of Avian Anatomy. Wolfe Publishing Ltd, Aylesbury, England.
- McLeod WM, Trotter DM, Lumb JW (1964): Avian Anatomy. Burgess Publishing Company 6th ed. Minneasota.
- Shufeldt RW (1884): Patella in Birds. Proc, U, S, Nat Mus, Vol, VII, 324-331.
- Smith BJ, Holladay SD, Smith SA (2005): Patella of selected bats: patterns of occurrence or absence and associated modifications of the quadriceps femoris tendon. Anat Rec, 242, 575-580.
- Taşbaş M, Tecirlioğlu S (1965): Maserasyon tekniği üzerinde araştırmalar. Ankara Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 12, 324-330. Geliş tarihi: 12.03.2007 / Kabul tarihi: 18.10.2007
Abstract
Araştırmada Ankara yöresinden temin edilen toplam 20 adet (10 adet dişi, 10 adet erkek) ergin ördek kullanıldı. Materyaller, ketamine-xylazine kombinasyonu ile uyutulduktan sonra bütün kaslar temizlendi. Maserasyon için kemikler 1-2 saat kaynatıldı. Patella’nın dişide kare, erkekte dikdörtgen şeklinde olduğu saptandı. Facies cranialis’in ortasında bulunan sulcus musculus ambientis’in, dişilerde erkeklere göre daha belirgin olduğu gözlendi. Kemiğin kalınlığı, dişilerde ortalama 1mm erkeklerde ise 2 mm olduğu, uzunluğu dişide ortalama 8-9 mm, erkeklerde ise 11-12 mm arasında, eni ise dişide 4-5 mm, erkekte 7-8 mm olarak belirlendi
References
- Baumel JJ, King AS, Breazile JE, Evans HE, Vanden Berge JC (1993): Nomina Anatomica Avium. Published by the Nuttall Ornihological Club. No: 23. Cambridge.
- Dursun N (2002): Evcil Kuşların Anatomisi. Medisan Yayınevi, Ankara.
- Flecknell PA (1980): Laboratory Animal Anasthesia. Academic Press Limited 24-28 Oval Road, London.
- Fowler ME (1991): Comparative and clinical anatomy of ratites. J Zoo Wildl Med, 22, 204-227.
- Comparative Skeletal Anatomy Laboratory Chickens and Humans. http://www.ag.auburn.edu/poul/step/pdf/comparativeskelet on. Erişim tarihi: 01.03.2007.
- McLelland J (1990): A Colour Atlas of Avian Anatomy. Wolfe Publishing Ltd, Aylesbury, England.
- McLeod WM, Trotter DM, Lumb JW (1964): Avian Anatomy. Burgess Publishing Company 6th ed. Minneasota.
- Shufeldt RW (1884): Patella in Birds. Proc, U, S, Nat Mus, Vol, VII, 324-331.
- Smith BJ, Holladay SD, Smith SA (2005): Patella of selected bats: patterns of occurrence or absence and associated modifications of the quadriceps femoris tendon. Anat Rec, 242, 575-580.
- Taşbaş M, Tecirlioğlu S (1965): Maserasyon tekniği üzerinde araştırmalar. Ankara Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 12, 324-330. Geliş tarihi: 12.03.2007 / Kabul tarihi: 18.10.2007
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Veterinary Surgery |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | September 1, 2008 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2008Volume: 55 Issue: 2 |