Pilorus stenozu oluşturulan köpeklerde klinik, biyokimyasal, ultrasonografik ve radyolojik bulgular

Buğrahan Bekir Yağcı; Arif Kurtdede

doi:10.1501/Vetfak_0000000077

Letter to Editor

Clinical, biochemical, ultrasonographical, and radiological findings in the pyloric stenosis induced dogs

Year 2006, Volume: 53 Issue: 2, 117 - 122, 01.06.2006

Buğrahan Bekir Yağcı Arif Kurtdede

https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000000077

Abstract

In the present study, 10 male dogs from various breeds, at the age of 2-5 years old dogs were included. Clinical, haematological, plasma biochemical and venous blood gas values were detected within the days before pyloric stenosis, that was narrowed by external compression within umblical cotton tape, was induced, at 1th, 3th,5th and 7th days after stenosis was induced and after 7th day when pyloric stenosis was recovered. After pyloric stenosis and recovery from pyloric stenosis radiographical and ultrasonographical examinations were evaluated. Commonly projectile vomiting, dehydration, depression and coma was detected as clinical signs. As laboratory signs, after pyloric stenosis was induced, increase in venous blood pH, pCO2, BE, plasma bicarbonate, Htc and RBC values (p

Keywords

Dog, pyloric, stenosis

References

Abbas AE, Weis SM, Alvear DT (1999): Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: delays in diagnosis and overutilization of imaging modalities. Am Surg., 65, 73-76.
Bellenger CR, Maddion JE, Macpherson GC, Ilkiw JE (1990): Chronic hypertrophic pyloric gastropathy in 14 dogs. Aust Vet J, 67, 317-320.
Breaux, CW, Hood, JS, Georgeson, KE (1989): The significance of alkalosis and hypochloremia in hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. J Pediatr Surg, 24, 1250- 1252.
Bumin A, Öztürk S, Alkan Z (2001): Bir kedi ve iki köpekte karşılaşılan pilorik stenoz olgusu ve operatif sa- ğaltımı. Vet Cer Derg, 7, 46-50.
Conover WJ (1999): Practical nonparametric statistic 3th Ed. John Wiley & SONS, Newyork.
Dawson KP, Graham, D (1991): The assessment of dehidration in congenital pyloric stenosis. N Z Med J, 104, 162-163.
Dibartola SP (1992): Metabolic alkalosis In: Fluid Therapy Small Animal Practice W.B. Saunders Comp. Philadelphia, London, Toronto.
Goh DW, Hall SK, Gornall P, Buick RG, Green A, Corkery JJ (1990): Plasma chloride and alkalaemia in pyloric stenosis. Br J Surg, 77, 922-923.
Guilfort WG, Strombeck DR (1996a): Gastric structure and function. In: Strombeck’s Small Animal Gastroenterology. Eds: Guılfort, W.G., Strombeck, D.R. W.B. Saunders Comp. Philedelphia. pp: 239-255.
Guilfort WG, Strombeck, DR (1996b): Chronic gastric disease. In: Strombeck’s Small Animal Gastroenterology. Eds: Guılfort, W.G., Strombeck, D.R. W.B. Saunders Comp. Philedelphia. pp: 275-302.
Haghighat M, Arasteh M (1999): The role of endoscopy in diagnosis of hypertrophic pyloric stenosis : a prospective study in 64 cases. Irn J Med Sci, 24, 129-131.
Houben CH, Rudolf O, Mısra D (1999): Diagnosis hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: does size matter. Eur J Pedi- atr Surg, 9, 373-375.
Lamb CR (1999): Recent developments in diagnostic ımaging of the gastrointestinal tract of the dog and cat. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract, 29, 307-342.
Letton RW (2001): Pyloric stenosis. Ped Ann, 30, 745- 750.
Lorenz, MD (1976): Laboratory diagnosis of gastrointestinal disease and pancreatic ınsufficiency. Vet Clin North Am, 6 , 663-670.
Lund DP, Compton CC (1999): Weekly clinicopatholo- gical exercises: case 26-1999: a three-week-old girl with pyloric stenosis and an unexpected operative finding. N Engl J Med, 341, 679-684.
Miles KG, Pope ER, Jergens AE (1988): Paraesophageal hiatal hernia and pyloric obstruction in a dog. JAVMA, 193, 1437-1439.
Oakley, EA, Barnett, PLJ (2000): Is acid base determination an accurate predictor of pyloric stenosis. J Pediatr Child Health, 36, 587-589.
Pearson H (1979): Pyloric stenosis in the dog. Vet Rec, 105, 393-394.
Phillips, SL, Polzin, DJ (1998): Clinical disorders of potassium homeostasis hyperkalemia and hypokalemia. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract, 28, 545-564.
Robinson EP, Hardy RM (1988): Clinical signs, diagnosis, and treatment of alkalemia in dogs. JAVMA, 192, 943-949.
Sikkema DA, Layton C (1992): What is your diagnosis? pyloric stenosis in a dog. JAVMA, 201, 631-632.
Smith GA, Mihalov L, Shields BJ (1999): Diagnostic aids in the differrentiation of pyloric stenosis from severe gastroesophageal reflux during early ınfancy:The utility of serum bicarbonate and serum chloride. Am J Emerg. Med, 17, 28-31.
Turgut T (2000): Veteriner Klinik Laboratuar Teşhis. Genişletilmiş 2. baskı. Bahçıvanlar Basım Sanayi AŞ, Konya
Turgut K, Ok M (2001): Kusma ile karakterize hastalık- lar. In: Kedi ve köpek gastroenterolojisi semptomdan teş- hisi. Bahçıvanlar Basım Sanayi AŞ, Konya p.: 91-191.
Walsh MH, Qigley PJ (1966): Pyloric stenosis in the dog caused by hypertrophy of the circular muscle of the pylorus. Vet Rec, 78, 13-15.
Walter MC, Matthiesen DT (1993): Acquired antral pyloric hypertrophy in the dog. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract,23, 547-554.
Walter MC, Goldschmidt MH, Stone EA, Dougherty JF, Matthiesen DT (1985): Chronic hypertrophic pyloric gastropathy as a cause of pyloric obstruction in the dog. JAVMA, 86, 157-161.
Williams JE (1997): Pyloric stenosis. In: The 5 Minutes Veterinary Consult. Ed: Tilley, L.P. and Smith, F.W.K. Williams&Wilkins A Waverly Comp. p: 996-997.