Abstract
Interest in green iguanas (Iguana iguana) as pet animals is increasing day by day. Compared to other pet animals, the diagnosis and treatment methods of reptilian diseases are limited. Considering that these diseases will also concern public health, new research is required. Hirstiellosis is a zoonotic ectoparasitic disease seen in green iguanas (Iguana iguana). Recommended therapies are mostly empirical, some of which can be low-impact or toxic. The objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of ivermectin solution (5 mg/l) in the treatment of hirstiellosis and to provide preliminary data for further studies. Ivermectin solution was found to be effective in the treatment of three iguanas with the aforementioned disease, and no clinical side effects were found in the control examinations made at regular intervals.
Keywords
References
- Adeyemi IG, Adedeji OB (2006): Acute toxicity of acaricide in lizards (Agama agama) Inhabiting dog kennel in Ibadan, Nigeria: An environmental hazard in urban vector control. Environmentalist, 26, 281–283.
- Altınok Yipel F (2014): The Infestation of Ectoparasites (Hirstiella spp.) Treatment with Ivermectin Solition In a Green Iguana: Case Report. Kocatepe Vet J, 7, 85–87.
- Cervone M, Fichi G, Lami A, et al (2016): Internal and External Parasitic Infections of Pet Reptiles in Italy. J Herpetol Med Surg, 26, 122–130.
- Corn JL, Mertins JW, Hanson B, et al (2014): First Reports of Ectoparasites Collected From Wild-Caught Exotic Reptiles in Florida. J Med Entomol, 48, 94–100.
- Diethelm G (2012) Antiparasitic agents used in reptiles, Exotic Animal Formulary, 4th ed./ James W. Carpenter (ed). Published by Elsevier . pp: 66.
- Farmaki R, Simou C, Koutinas A, et al (2013): Effectiveness of a single application of 0·25% fipronil solution for the treatment of hirstiellosis in captive green iguanas (Iguana iguana): An open-label study. Parasitology, 140, 1–5.
- Gazyagci S, Aktaş M, Sari B (2011): The first record of the mite (Hirstiella sp.) on a green iguana from Turkey and its therapy with fipronil - a case report. Vet Arh, 81, 793–797.
- Hellebuyck T, Pasmans F, Haesebrouck F, et al (2012): Dermatological diseases in lizards. Vet J, 193, 38–45.
- Hoppmann E, Barron HW (2007): Dermatology in Reptiles. J Exot Pet Med, 16, 210–224.
- Pasmans F, Blahak S, Martel A, et al (2008): Introducing reptiles into a captive collection: The role of the veterinarian. Vet J, 175, 53–68.
- Széll Z, Sréter T, Varga I (2001): Ivermectin toxicosis in a chameleon (Chamaeleo senegalensis) infected with Foleyella furcata. J Zoo Wildl Med, 32, 115–117.
- Tavassoli M, Javadi S, Khazaei K, et al (2017): Hirstiella sp. (Acari: Pterygosomatidae) infestation in green iguana (Iguana iguana) from Urmia, Iran. Persian J Acarol, 6, 63-65.
Abstract
Özet: Pet hayvan olarak yeşil iguanalara (Iguana iguana) olan ilgi gün geçtikçe artmaktadır. Diğer pet hayvanlara kıyasla reptil hastalıklarının tanı ve tedavi yöntemleri sınırlıdır. Bu hastalıkların toplum sağlığını da ilgilendireceği göz önüne alındığında yeni araştırmalar yapılması gerekmektedir. Hirstiellosis yeşil iguanalarda (Iguana iguana) görülen zoonotik karakterde ektoparaziter bir hastalıktır. Önerilen tedaviler çoğunlukla ampiriktir ve bazıları düşük etkili veya toksik olabilmektedir. Çalışmamızın amacı ivermektin solüsyonunun (5 mg/l) Hirstiellosis tedavisindeki etkinliğini belirlemek ve gelecekteki çalışmalara ön veri oluşturmaktır. Söz konusu hastalığa sahip üç iguanada yapılan tedavide ivermektin solüsyonu etkili bulunmuş, belirli aralıklarla yapılan kontrol muayenelerinde klinik yan etkiye rastlanmamıştır.
References
- Adeyemi IG, Adedeji OB (2006): Acute toxicity of acaricide in lizards (Agama agama) Inhabiting dog kennel in Ibadan, Nigeria: An environmental hazard in urban vector control. Environmentalist, 26, 281–283.
- Altınok Yipel F (2014): The Infestation of Ectoparasites (Hirstiella spp.) Treatment with Ivermectin Solition In a Green Iguana: Case Report. Kocatepe Vet J, 7, 85–87.
- Cervone M, Fichi G, Lami A, et al (2016): Internal and External Parasitic Infections of Pet Reptiles in Italy. J Herpetol Med Surg, 26, 122–130.
- Corn JL, Mertins JW, Hanson B, et al (2014): First Reports of Ectoparasites Collected From Wild-Caught Exotic Reptiles in Florida. J Med Entomol, 48, 94–100.
- Diethelm G (2012) Antiparasitic agents used in reptiles, Exotic Animal Formulary, 4th ed./ James W. Carpenter (ed). Published by Elsevier . pp: 66.
- Farmaki R, Simou C, Koutinas A, et al (2013): Effectiveness of a single application of 0·25% fipronil solution for the treatment of hirstiellosis in captive green iguanas (Iguana iguana): An open-label study. Parasitology, 140, 1–5.
- Gazyagci S, Aktaş M, Sari B (2011): The first record of the mite (Hirstiella sp.) on a green iguana from Turkey and its therapy with fipronil - a case report. Vet Arh, 81, 793–797.
- Hellebuyck T, Pasmans F, Haesebrouck F, et al (2012): Dermatological diseases in lizards. Vet J, 193, 38–45.
- Hoppmann E, Barron HW (2007): Dermatology in Reptiles. J Exot Pet Med, 16, 210–224.
- Pasmans F, Blahak S, Martel A, et al (2008): Introducing reptiles into a captive collection: The role of the veterinarian. Vet J, 175, 53–68.
- Széll Z, Sréter T, Varga I (2001): Ivermectin toxicosis in a chameleon (Chamaeleo senegalensis) infected with Foleyella furcata. J Zoo Wildl Med, 32, 115–117.
- Tavassoli M, Javadi S, Khazaei K, et al (2017): Hirstiella sp. (Acari: Pterygosomatidae) infestation in green iguana (Iguana iguana) from Urmia, Iran. Persian J Acarol, 6, 63-65.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Veterinary Surgery |
| Journal Section | Case Report |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | September 30, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 |