Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
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Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases in Turkey

Year 2013, Volume: 60 Issue: 4, 281 - 296, 01.12.2013

Abdullah INCI Suleyman YAZAR Aydın S. TUNCBILEK Ramazan CANHILAL Mehmet DOGANAY Levent AYDIN Munir AKTAS Zati VATANSEVER Aykut OZDARENDELI Yusuf OZBEL Alparslan YILDIRIM Onder DUZLU

https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000002593
Cited By: 15

Abstract

In Turkey, arthropod-borne diseases such as human babesiosis, dirofilariasis, leishmaniasis, malaria, lymphatic filariasis, onchocerciasis, anthrax, bartonellosis, louse-borne relapsing fever, lyme disease, plague, trench fever, tularemia, epidemic typhus, tick-borne typhus, Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, phlebovirus infections, tick-borne encephalitis and west nile virus in humans; animal trypanosomiasis, avian haemosporidiasis, babesiosis, canine hepatozoonosis, canine lesihmaniosis, dipetalonemiasis, dirofilariosis, habronemiasis, onchocerciasis, parafilariasis, setariasis, theileriosis, thelaziasis, anaplasmosis, ehrlichiosis, feline infectious anemia, akabane, bluetongue, bovine ephemeral fever, equine infectious anemia, louping ill, west nile virus, colony collapse disorders (CCD) were reported in domestic animals and Wolbachia endobacteria infection was also reported in mosquitos so far. On the other hand, aphids (Aphididae), leafhoppers (Cicadellidae), white flies (Aleyrodidae), beetles (Coleoptera), trips (Thysanoptera), gal mites (Eriophyidae), and nematodes are also very important vectors of plant diseases in Turkey. Some of the most harmful plant viruses in the world such as tristeza, plum pox virus, and tomato ringspot viruses are also transmitted by arthropod vectors. In recent years, in spite of changes in ecological balance caused by abandoning agricultural land, use of natural areas to farm, release of rabbits, preventing water flooding, leaving the fields uncultivated, migration from urban to rural areas, hunting of wild animals, the dramatic drop in the number of farm animals, global warming and the strengthening of wild life was probably responsible for the increase of tick populations. The construction of ponds and dams, changes in riverbeds, drying out of swamps and marshes, dense ad-hoc and haphazard construction, changes in picnicking habits, wild irrigation in agriculture, and the use of unsuitable control measures by local authorities, resulted in an increase of flies. This led to an increase in infected vector populations and vector-borne diseases and a decrease in the potential for economic development. In conclusion, it is very important to initiate and develop integrated control programs targeting arthropod vectors, disease agents of human, animal and plants and natural reservoirs. These diseases have been caused high economic losses in Turkey, and therefore they should be further investigated

Keywords

Animal, human, plant, Turkey, vectors, vector-borne diseases

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Türkiye’de Vektörler ve Vektörlerle Bulaştırılan Hastalıklar

Year 2013, Volume: 60 Issue: 4, 281 - 296, 01.12.2013

Abdullah INCI Suleyman YAZAR Aydın S. TUNCBILEK Ramazan CANHILAL Mehmet DOGANAY Levent AYDIN Munir AKTAS Zati VATANSEVER Aykut OZDARENDELI Yusuf OZBEL Alparslan YILDIRIM Onder DUZLU

https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000002593
Cited By: 15

Abstract

Türkiye’de insanlarda babesiosis, dirofilariasis, şark çıbanı, sıtma, lenfatik filariasis, onchocerciasis, şarbon, bartonellosis, bitle bulaşan dönemli ateş (louse-borne relapsing fever), lyme, veba, siper ateşi, tularemia, epidemik tifüs, tick-borne tifus, Kırım-Kongo kanamalı ateşi, phlebovirus enfeksiyonu, tick-borne encephalitis ve batı nil virusu; evcil hayvanlarda trypanasomiasis, kanatlı haemosporidiasisi, babesiosis, köpek hepatozoonosisi, köpek leishmaniosisi, dipetalonemiasis, dirofilariosis, yaz yarası, onchocerciasis, yaz kanaması, seteriasis, theileriosis, thelaziasis, anaplasmosis, ehrlichiosis, kedi enfeksiyöz anemisi, akabane, mavidil, üçgün hastalığı, loupingill, enfeksiyöz at anemisi, arıların colony collapse hastalığı (CCD) ve sivrisineklerde Wolbachia endobakteri enfeksiyonu şimdiye kadar rapor edilen artropod kaynaklı hastalıklardır. Diğer taraftan, Türkiye’de yaprak bitleri (Aphididae), yaprak zararlıları (Cicadellidae), beyazsinekler (Aleyrodidae), kın kanatlılar (Coleoptera), kirpik kanatlılar (Thysanoptera), gal akarları (Eriophyidae) ve nematodlar da bitki hastalıklarının önemli vektörleridirler. Tristeza, şarka, domates halkalı leke virüsleri gibi dünyadaki en zararlı bitki patojenlerinin de uygun vektörleri olmadan epidemi yapamadıkları bilinmektedir. Tarım alanlarının terk edilmesi, doğal alanların tarıma açılması, doğaya tavşan salınması, su taşkınlarının önlenmesi, yayla yasağı, av yasağı, tarlaların işlenmemesi, kırsal hayattan şehirlere göç, yırtıcı hayvanların öldürülmesi, çiftlik hayvanlarının sayısındaki dramatik düşüşe karşın yaban hayatının güçlenmesi ve küresel ısınma gibi son yıllarda ekolojik dengelerin değişmesine yol açan faktörler kene sayısında artışa yol açan olası nedenlerdir. Fizibilite yapılmadan gölet ve baraj inşası, nehir yataklarının değiştirilmesi, bataklık ve sazlıkların kurutulması, plansız ve gelişigüzel yoğun yapılaşma, piknik kültüründeki değişiklik, tarımda vahşi sulama, yerel yöneticilerin bilimsel yaklaşımdan yoksun, bilinçsiz vektör mücadelesi de sinek populasyonlarında artışa sebep olmuştur. Bu durum da vektör populasyonunda, vektörlerle bulaştırılan hastalıklarda artışa ve dolayısıyla ekonomik gelişmelerde azalmalara veya yavaşlamalara yol açmaktadır. Sonuç olarak, Türkiye’de insan, hayvan ve bitki sağlığını tehdit ederek ekonomik kayıplara yol açan vektörlere ve bu vektörlerin bulaştırdıkları hastalıklara karşı mücadele programları geliştirmek ve başlatmak, bu konuda daha ileri araştırmalar yapmak oldukça önemlidir

Keywords

Bitki, hayvan, insan, Türkiye, vektörler, vektörlerle bulaşan hastalıklar

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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Veterinary Surgery
Other ID JA32RN65FZ
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Abdullah INCI
Vectors and Vector-borne Diseases Implementation and Research Center, Erciyes University, Kayseri, TURKEY.

Suleyman YAZAR
Vectors and Vector-borne Diseases Implementation and Research Center, Erciyes University, Kayseri, TURKEY.

Aydın S. TUNCBILEK
Vectors and Vector-borne Diseases Implementation and Research Center, Erciyes University, Kayseri, TURKEY.

Ramazan CANHILAL
Vectors and Vector-borne Diseases Implementation and Research Center, Erciyes University, Kayseri, TURKEY.

Mehmet DOGANAY
Vectors and Vector-borne Diseases Implementation and Research Center, Erciyes University, Kayseri, TURKEY.

Levent AYDIN
Vectors and Vector-borne Diseases Implementation and Research Center, Erciyes University, Kayseri, TURKEY.

Munir AKTAS
Vectors and Vector-borne Diseases Implementation and Research Center, Erciyes University, Kayseri, TURKEY.

Zati VATANSEVER
Vectors and Vector-borne Diseases Implementation and Research Center, Erciyes University, Kayseri, TURKEY.

Aykut OZDARENDELI
Vectors and Vector-borne Diseases Implementation and Research Center, Erciyes University, Kayseri, TURKEY.

Yusuf OZBEL
Vectors and Vector-borne Diseases Implementation and Research Center, Erciyes University, Kayseri, TURKEY.

Alparslan YILDIRIM
Vectors and Vector-borne Diseases Implementation and Research Center, Erciyes University, Kayseri, TURKEY.

Onder DUZLU
Vectors and Vector-borne Diseases Implementation and Research Center, Erciyes University, Kayseri, TURKEY.

Publication Date December 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013Volume: 60 Issue: 4

Cite

Bibtex @letter to editor { auvfd533269, journal = {Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi}, issn = {1300-0861}, eissn = {1308-2817}, address = {}, publisher = {Ankara University}, year = {2013}, volume = {60}, number = {4}, pages = {281 - 296}, doi = {10.1501/Vetfak\_0000002593}, title = {Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases in Turkey}, key = {cite}, author = {Incı, Abdullah and Yazar, Suleyman and Tuncbılek, Aydın S. and Canhılal, Ramazan and Doganay, Mehmet and Aydın, Levent and Aktas, Munir and Vatansever, Zati and Ozdarendelı, Aykut and Ozbel, Yusuf and Yıldırım, Alparslan and Duzlu, Onder} }
APA Incı, A. , Yazar, S. , Tuncbılek, A. S. , Canhılal, R. , Doganay, M. , Aydın, L. , Aktas, M. , Vatansever, Z. , Ozdarendelı, A. , Ozbel, Y. , Yıldırım, A. & Duzlu, O. (2013). Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases in Turkey . Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi , 60 (4) , 281-296 . DOI: 10.1501/Vetfak_0000002593
MLA Incı, A. , Yazar, S. , Tuncbılek, A. S. , Canhılal, R. , Doganay, M. , Aydın, L. , Aktas, M. , Vatansever, Z. , Ozdarendelı, A. , Ozbel, Y. , Yıldırım, A. , Duzlu, O. "Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases in Turkey" . Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 60 (2013 ): 281-296 <http://vetjournal.ankara.edu.tr/en/pub/issue/43575/533269>
Chicago Incı, A. , Yazar, S. , Tuncbılek, A. S. , Canhılal, R. , Doganay, M. , Aydın, L. , Aktas, M. , Vatansever, Z. , Ozdarendelı, A. , Ozbel, Y. , Yıldırım, A. , Duzlu, O. "Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases in Turkey". Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 60 (2013 ): 281-296
RIS TY - JOUR T1 - Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases in Turkey AU - AbdullahIncı, SuleymanYazar, Aydın S.Tuncbılek, RamazanCanhılal, MehmetDoganay, LeventAydın, MunirAktas, ZatiVatansever, AykutOzdarendelı, YusufOzbel, AlparslanYıldırım, OnderDuzlu Y1 - 2013 PY - 2013 N1 - doi: 10.1501/Vetfak_0000002593 DO - 10.1501/Vetfak_0000002593 T2 - Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 281 EP - 296 VL - 60 IS - 4 SN - 1300-0861-1308-2817 M3 - doi: 10.1501/Vetfak_0000002593 UR - https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000002593 Y2 - 2023 ER -
EndNote %0 Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases in Turkey %A Abdullah Incı , Suleyman Yazar , Aydın S. Tuncbılek , Ramazan Canhılal , Mehmet Doganay , Levent Aydın , Munir Aktas , Zati Vatansever , Aykut Ozdarendelı , Yusuf Ozbel , Alparslan Yıldırım , Onder Duzlu %T Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases in Turkey %D 2013 %J Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi %P 1300-0861-1308-2817 %V 60 %N 4 %R doi: 10.1501/Vetfak_0000002593 %U 10.1501/Vetfak_0000002593
ISNAD Incı, Abdullah , Yazar, Suleyman , Tuncbılek, Aydın S. , Canhılal, Ramazan , Doganay, Mehmet , Aydın, Levent , Aktas, Munir , Vatansever, Zati , Ozdarendelı, Aykut , Ozbel, Yusuf , Yıldırım, Alparslan , Duzlu, Onder . "Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases in Turkey". Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 60 / 4 (December 2013): 281-296 . https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000002593
AMA Incı A. , Yazar S. , Tuncbılek A. S. , Canhılal R. , Doganay M. , Aydın L. , Aktas M. , Vatansever Z. , Ozdarendelı A. , Ozbel Y. , Yıldırım A. , Duzlu O. Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases in Turkey. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2013; 60(4): 281-296.
Vancouver Incı A. , Yazar S. , Tuncbılek A. S. , Canhılal R. , Doganay M. , Aydın L. , Aktas M. , Vatansever Z. , Ozdarendelı A. , Ozbel Y. , Yıldırım A. , Duzlu O. Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases in Turkey. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2013; 60(4): 281-296.
IEEE A. Incı , S. Yazar , A. S. Tuncbılek , R. Canhılal , M. Doganay , L. Aydın , M. Aktas , Z. Vatansever , A. Ozdarendelı , Y. Ozbel , A. Yıldırım and O. Duzlu , "Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases in Turkey", Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 60, no. 4, pp. 281-296, Dec. 2013, doi:10.1501/Vetfak_0000002593

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