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Prevalence of feline coronavirus (FCoV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) in Turkish cats

Year 2010, Volume: 57 Issue: 4, 271 - 274, 01.12.2010
https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000002438

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine prevalence of Feline Coronavirus (FCoV) with concurrent Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) infections in that had no clinical signs living in different cities of Turkey. FCoV antibodies and FeLV antigens/antibodies were investigated in cats by using ELISA. The results showed that 37 (69.8%) of cats had FCoV antibodies and 2 (3.8%) of cats had FeLV antigens, 4 (7.5%) of cats had FeLV antibodies. Additionally, the FCoV antibodies were detected in all cats having FeLV antigen (n=2) and 75% of cats having FeLV antibody (n=4). The results of study showed the presence both of FCoV and FeLV of cats in association with different age, sex living conditions and environment in Turkey

References

  • Arjona A, Escolar E, Soto I, Barquero N, Martin D, Gomez-Lucia E (2000): Seroepidemiological survey of infection by feline leukemia virus and immunodeficiency virus in Madrid and correlation with some clinical aspects. J Clin Microbiol, 38, 3448-3449.
  • Benetka V, Kübber-Heis A, Kolodziejek J, Nowotny N, Hofmann-Parisot M, Möstl K (2004): Prevalence of feline coronavirus types I and II in cats with histopathologically verified feline infectious peritonitis. Vet Microbiol, 99, 31-42.
  • Biek R, Ruth TK, Murphy KM, Anderson CR, Johnson M, DeSimone R, Gray R, Hornocker MG, Gillin CM, Poss M (2006): Factors associated with pathogen seroprevalence and infection in Rocky Mountain cougars. J Wildlife Dis, 42, 606-615.
  • Boid R, McOrist S, Jones TW, Easterbee N, Hubbard AL, Jarrett O (1991): Isolation of FeLV from a wild felid (Felis silvestris). Vet Rec, 16, 256.
  • Braley J (1991): The national FeLV/FIV awareness Project. Feline Pract, 19, 6-10.
  • Can-Sahna K, Ataseven VS, Pınar D, Oguzoglu TC (2007): The detection of feline coronavirus in blood samples from cats by m-RNA RT-PCR. J Feline Med Surg, 9, 369-372.
  • Cave AT, Golder MC, Simpson J, Addie DD (2004): Risk factors for feline coronavirus seropositivity in cats relinquished to a UK rescue charity. J Feline Med Surg, 6, 53-58.
  • Holst BS, Englund L, Palacios S, Renström L, Berndtsson LT (2006): Prevalence of antibodies against to feline coronavirus and Chlamydophila felis in Swedish cats. J Feline Med Surg, 8, 207-211.
  • Levy JK, Scott HM, Lachtara JL, Crawford PC (2006): Seroprevalence of feline leukemia virus and feline immunodeficiency virus infections among cats in North America and risk factors for seropositivity. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 228, 371-376.
  • Luria JB, Levy JK, Lappin RM, Breitschwerdt BE, Legendre MA, Hernandez AJ, Gorman SP, Lee TI (2004): Prevalence of infectious diseases in feral cats in Northern Florida. J Feline Med Surg, 6, 287-296.
  • Maruyama S, Kabeya H, Nakao R, Tanaka S, Sakai T, Xuan X, Katsube Y, Mikami T (2003): Seroprevalence of Bartonella henselae, Toxoplasma gondii, FIV and FeLV infections in domestic cats in Japan. Microbiol Immunol, 47, 147-153.
  • Muirden A (2002): Prevalence of feline leukaemia virus and antibodies to feline immunodeficiency virus and feline coronavirus in stray cats sent to an RSPCA hospital. Vet Rec, 150, 621-625.
  • Vennema H, Poland A, Foley J, Pederson NC (1998): Feline infectious peritonitis viruses arise by mutation from endemic feline coronaviruses. Virology, 78, 4738-4746.
  • Yılmaz H, Ilgaz A, Harbour DA (2000): Prevalence of FIV and FeLV infections in cats in İstanbul. J Feline Med Surg, 2, 69-70.

Türkiye’de kedilerde feline coronavirus (FCoV) ve feline leukemia virus (FeLV) prevalansı

Year 2010, Volume: 57 Issue: 4, 271 - 274, 01.12.2010
https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000002438

Abstract

Bu araştırmada, Türkiye’nin farklı illerinden örneklenen ve klinik bulgu göstermeyen 53 kedide (20 sokak, 33 ev kedisi) Feline Corona Virus (FCoV) ve Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) enfeksiyonlarının birlikte varlığının tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. FCoV antikorları ve FeLV antikor/antijen tespiti ELISA testi yardımıyla yapılmıştır. Kedilerden 37 adedinde FCoV antikorlarının varlığı ve 2 adedinde (%3.8) FeLV antijeni, 4 adedinde (%7.5) FeLV antikorları saptanmıştır. Ayrıca FeLV antijen pozitif olan kedilerin (n=2) tamamı (%100) ve antikor pozitif olan kedilerin (n=4) %75'i FCoV antikorları yönünden pozitif olarak tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışma, Türkiye’deki farklı yaş, cinsiyet ve sosyal çevredeki kedilerde FeLV ve FCoV enfeksiyonlarının beraber varlığına dair sonuçları içermektedir

References

  • Arjona A, Escolar E, Soto I, Barquero N, Martin D, Gomez-Lucia E (2000): Seroepidemiological survey of infection by feline leukemia virus and immunodeficiency virus in Madrid and correlation with some clinical aspects. J Clin Microbiol, 38, 3448-3449.
  • Benetka V, Kübber-Heis A, Kolodziejek J, Nowotny N, Hofmann-Parisot M, Möstl K (2004): Prevalence of feline coronavirus types I and II in cats with histopathologically verified feline infectious peritonitis. Vet Microbiol, 99, 31-42.
  • Biek R, Ruth TK, Murphy KM, Anderson CR, Johnson M, DeSimone R, Gray R, Hornocker MG, Gillin CM, Poss M (2006): Factors associated with pathogen seroprevalence and infection in Rocky Mountain cougars. J Wildlife Dis, 42, 606-615.
  • Boid R, McOrist S, Jones TW, Easterbee N, Hubbard AL, Jarrett O (1991): Isolation of FeLV from a wild felid (Felis silvestris). Vet Rec, 16, 256.
  • Braley J (1991): The national FeLV/FIV awareness Project. Feline Pract, 19, 6-10.
  • Can-Sahna K, Ataseven VS, Pınar D, Oguzoglu TC (2007): The detection of feline coronavirus in blood samples from cats by m-RNA RT-PCR. J Feline Med Surg, 9, 369-372.
  • Cave AT, Golder MC, Simpson J, Addie DD (2004): Risk factors for feline coronavirus seropositivity in cats relinquished to a UK rescue charity. J Feline Med Surg, 6, 53-58.
  • Holst BS, Englund L, Palacios S, Renström L, Berndtsson LT (2006): Prevalence of antibodies against to feline coronavirus and Chlamydophila felis in Swedish cats. J Feline Med Surg, 8, 207-211.
  • Levy JK, Scott HM, Lachtara JL, Crawford PC (2006): Seroprevalence of feline leukemia virus and feline immunodeficiency virus infections among cats in North America and risk factors for seropositivity. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 228, 371-376.
  • Luria JB, Levy JK, Lappin RM, Breitschwerdt BE, Legendre MA, Hernandez AJ, Gorman SP, Lee TI (2004): Prevalence of infectious diseases in feral cats in Northern Florida. J Feline Med Surg, 6, 287-296.
  • Maruyama S, Kabeya H, Nakao R, Tanaka S, Sakai T, Xuan X, Katsube Y, Mikami T (2003): Seroprevalence of Bartonella henselae, Toxoplasma gondii, FIV and FeLV infections in domestic cats in Japan. Microbiol Immunol, 47, 147-153.
  • Muirden A (2002): Prevalence of feline leukaemia virus and antibodies to feline immunodeficiency virus and feline coronavirus in stray cats sent to an RSPCA hospital. Vet Rec, 150, 621-625.
  • Vennema H, Poland A, Foley J, Pederson NC (1998): Feline infectious peritonitis viruses arise by mutation from endemic feline coronaviruses. Virology, 78, 4738-4746.
  • Yılmaz H, Ilgaz A, Harbour DA (2000): Prevalence of FIV and FeLV infections in cats in İstanbul. J Feline Med Surg, 2, 69-70.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Veterinary Surgery
Other ID JA52VM32DG
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Tuba Çiğdem Oğuzoğlu

Kezban Can Sahna

Veysel Soydal Ataseven

Dilek Muz

Publication Date December 1, 2010
Published in Issue Year 2010Volume: 57 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Oğuzoğlu, T. Ç., Sahna, K. C., Ataseven, V. S., Muz, D. (2010). Prevalence of feline coronavirus (FCoV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) in Turkish cats. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 57(4), 271-274. https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000002438
AMA Oğuzoğlu TÇ, Sahna KC, Ataseven VS, Muz D. Prevalence of feline coronavirus (FCoV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) in Turkish cats. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. December 2010;57(4):271-274. doi:10.1501/Vetfak_0000002438
Chicago Oğuzoğlu, Tuba Çiğdem, Kezban Can Sahna, Veysel Soydal Ataseven, and Dilek Muz. “Prevalence of Feline Coronavirus (FCoV) and Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) in Turkish Cats”. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 57, no. 4 (December 2010): 271-74. https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000002438.
EndNote Oğuzoğlu TÇ, Sahna KC, Ataseven VS, Muz D (December 1, 2010) Prevalence of feline coronavirus (FCoV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) in Turkish cats. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 57 4 271–274.
IEEE T. Ç. Oğuzoğlu, K. C. Sahna, V. S. Ataseven, and D. Muz, “Prevalence of feline coronavirus (FCoV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) in Turkish cats”, Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 271–274, 2010, doi: 10.1501/Vetfak_0000002438.
ISNAD Oğuzoğlu, Tuba Çiğdem et al. “Prevalence of Feline Coronavirus (FCoV) and Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) in Turkish Cats”. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 57/4 (December 2010), 271-274. https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000002438.
JAMA Oğuzoğlu TÇ, Sahna KC, Ataseven VS, Muz D. Prevalence of feline coronavirus (FCoV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) in Turkish cats. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2010;57:271–274.
MLA Oğuzoğlu, Tuba Çiğdem et al. “Prevalence of Feline Coronavirus (FCoV) and Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) in Turkish Cats”. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 57, no. 4, 2010, pp. 271-4, doi:10.1501/Vetfak_0000002438.
Vancouver Oğuzoğlu TÇ, Sahna KC, Ataseven VS, Muz D. Prevalence of feline coronavirus (FCoV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) in Turkish cats. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2010;57(4):271-4.