Abstract
In the present study, a total of 20 bulbus oculi of 10 New Zealand Rabbit from left and right sides was used. By the use of Leica M16 stereomicroscope course of vessels entering to bulbus oculi, formation of circulus vasculosus nervi optici and ramifying of vessels in the bulbus oculi were investigated. It was detected that vascularisation of bulbus oculi was supplied by arteriae ciliares posteriores longae and arteria centralis retina which were originated from arteria ophthalmica externa and it was also observed that arteria ciliaris anterioris was absent. The medial aspect of iris, corpus ciliare and processus ciliares which were constituted the anterior part of bulbus oculi were supplied by a. ciliaris posterioris longa medialis and it was also determined that lateral aspect was supplied by a. ciliaris posterioris longa lateralis. It was established that vascularization of the retina except discus n.optici and choroidea was supplied by aa. ciliares posteriores breves which were branched from aa. ciliares posteriores longae. It was determined that discus n. optici and the area where nervus opticus departed from sclera were supplied by circulus arteriosus n. optici
References
- Anderson DR, Braverman S (1976): Reevaluation of the optic disk vasculature. Am J Ophthalmol, 82, 165–174.
- Barone R, Pavaux C, Blin P.C, Cuq P (1973): Atlas of Rabbit Anatomy, Masson & C, Editeurs, Paris.
- Bill A (1985): Some aspects of the ocular circulation. Invest Ophtalmol Vis Sci, 26, 410–424.
- Bugge J (1967): Arterial supply of the cervical viscera in the rabbit. Acta Anat, 68, 216-227.
- Craigie H (1969): Practical Anatomy of the Rabbit, Eighth Ed. University of Toronto Press, Toronto.
- Funk R, Rohen JW (1990): Scanning electron microscopic study on the vasculature of the human anterior eye segment, especially with respect to the ciliary processes. Exp Eye Res, 51, 651–661.
- Hyvärinen L (1967): Vascular structures of the rabbit retina. Acta Ophthalmol, 45, 852–861.
- Kiel JW, Shepherd AP (1992): Autoregulation of choroidal blood flow in the rabbit. Invest Ophtalmol Vis Sci, 33, 2399–2410.
- McLaughlin CA, Chiasson RB (1990): Laboratory Anatomy of the Rabbit.Third Ed, Wm.C.Brown Publishers, Boston.
- Morrison JC, DeFrank MP, Van Buskirk EM (1987): Comparative microvascular anatomy of mammalian ciliary processes. Invest Ophtalmol Vis Sci, 28, 1325–1340.
- Morrison JC, DeFrank MP, Van Buskirk EM (1987): Regional microvascular anatomy of the rabbit ciliary body. Invest Ophtalmol Vis Sci, 28, 1314–1324.
- Morrison JC, Van Bushkirk M (1983): Anterior collateral circulation in the primate eye. Ophthalmology, 90, 707-715.
- Morrison JC, Van Buskirk EM (1984): Ciliary process microvasculature of the primate eye. Am J Ophthalmol, 97, 372- 383.
- Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria (2005): Published by the International Committees on Veterinary Gross Anatomical Nomenclature. Fourth Ed, Hannover.
- Orhan İÖ, Oto Ç, Karakurum E, Ekim O (2009): Yeni Arteria Carotis Communis Üzerinde Karşılaştırmalı Makro-anatomik Araştırmalar, Doktora tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
- Saari M (1971): Observations on the blood vessels of the pig iris. Acta Ophthalmol, 49, 34–46.
- Sugiyama K, Bacon DR, Morrison JC, Van Bushkirk M (1992): Optic nerve head microvasculature of the rabbit eye. Invest Ophtalmol Vis Sci, 33, 2251–2261.
- Sugiyama K, Gu Z, Chizuru K, Yamamato T, Kitazawa Y (1999): Optic nerve and peripapillary choroidal microvasculature of the rat eye. Invest Ophtalmol Vis Sci, 40, 3084–3090.
- Sharpnack DD, Wyman M, Anderson BG, Anderson WD (1984): Vascular pathways of the anterior segment of the canine eye. Am J Vet Res, 45,1287-1294. Geliş tarihi: 04.03.2008 / Kabul tarihi: 08.04.2008
Abstract
Çalışmada ergin 10 adet Yeni Zelanda Tavşanı’nın sağ ve sol olmak üzere 20 adet bulbus oculi’si kullanıldı. Leica M16 stereomikroskop ile bulbus oculi’ye gelen damarların seyri, circulus vasculosus nervi optici’nin oluşumu ve bulbus oculi içerisindeki damar dallanmaları araştırıldı. Bulbus oculi’nin vaskularizasyonunun arteria ophthalmica externa’dan orijin alan arteriae ciliares posteriores longae ve arteria centralis retina tarafından sağlandığı, arteria ciliaris anterioris’in bulunmadığı saptandı. Bulbus oculi’nin anterior kısmını oluşturan iris, corpus ciliare ve processus ciliares’in medial kısmının beslenmesinin a. ciliaris posterioris longa medialis tarafından, lateral kısmın beslenmesinin ise a. ciliaris posterioris longa lateralis tarafından sağlandığı belirlendi. Retina’nın discus n.optici dışında kalan kısmının ve choroidea’nın vaskularizasyonunun aa. ciliares posteriores longae üzerinden ayrılan aa. ciliares posteriores breves sağlandığı tespit edildi. Discus n. optici ve nervus opticus’un sclera’dan ayrıldığı bölgenin vaskularizasyonunun ise circulus arteriosus n. optici tarafından sağlandığı belirlendi
References
- Anderson DR, Braverman S (1976): Reevaluation of the optic disk vasculature. Am J Ophthalmol, 82, 165–174.
- Barone R, Pavaux C, Blin P.C, Cuq P (1973): Atlas of Rabbit Anatomy, Masson & C, Editeurs, Paris.
- Bill A (1985): Some aspects of the ocular circulation. Invest Ophtalmol Vis Sci, 26, 410–424.
- Bugge J (1967): Arterial supply of the cervical viscera in the rabbit. Acta Anat, 68, 216-227.
- Craigie H (1969): Practical Anatomy of the Rabbit, Eighth Ed. University of Toronto Press, Toronto.
- Funk R, Rohen JW (1990): Scanning electron microscopic study on the vasculature of the human anterior eye segment, especially with respect to the ciliary processes. Exp Eye Res, 51, 651–661.
- Hyvärinen L (1967): Vascular structures of the rabbit retina. Acta Ophthalmol, 45, 852–861.
- Kiel JW, Shepherd AP (1992): Autoregulation of choroidal blood flow in the rabbit. Invest Ophtalmol Vis Sci, 33, 2399–2410.
- McLaughlin CA, Chiasson RB (1990): Laboratory Anatomy of the Rabbit.Third Ed, Wm.C.Brown Publishers, Boston.
- Morrison JC, DeFrank MP, Van Buskirk EM (1987): Comparative microvascular anatomy of mammalian ciliary processes. Invest Ophtalmol Vis Sci, 28, 1325–1340.
- Morrison JC, DeFrank MP, Van Buskirk EM (1987): Regional microvascular anatomy of the rabbit ciliary body. Invest Ophtalmol Vis Sci, 28, 1314–1324.
- Morrison JC, Van Bushkirk M (1983): Anterior collateral circulation in the primate eye. Ophthalmology, 90, 707-715.
- Morrison JC, Van Buskirk EM (1984): Ciliary process microvasculature of the primate eye. Am J Ophthalmol, 97, 372- 383.
- Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria (2005): Published by the International Committees on Veterinary Gross Anatomical Nomenclature. Fourth Ed, Hannover.
- Orhan İÖ, Oto Ç, Karakurum E, Ekim O (2009): Yeni Arteria Carotis Communis Üzerinde Karşılaştırmalı Makro-anatomik Araştırmalar, Doktora tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
- Saari M (1971): Observations on the blood vessels of the pig iris. Acta Ophthalmol, 49, 34–46.
- Sugiyama K, Bacon DR, Morrison JC, Van Bushkirk M (1992): Optic nerve head microvasculature of the rabbit eye. Invest Ophtalmol Vis Sci, 33, 2251–2261.
- Sugiyama K, Gu Z, Chizuru K, Yamamato T, Kitazawa Y (1999): Optic nerve and peripapillary choroidal microvasculature of the rat eye. Invest Ophtalmol Vis Sci, 40, 3084–3090.
- Sharpnack DD, Wyman M, Anderson BG, Anderson WD (1984): Vascular pathways of the anterior segment of the canine eye. Am J Vet Res, 45,1287-1294. Geliş tarihi: 04.03.2008 / Kabul tarihi: 08.04.2008
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Veterinary Surgery |
| Other ID | JA37BC57NJ |
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | June 1, 2009 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2009Volume: 56 Issue: 2 |